大学英语口语考试常用词汇.docx
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大学英语口语考试常用词汇
2020年大学英语口语考试常用词汇
【a开头】
A:
You’regoingtoabandonme,justlikethat?
B:
I’msorry,butI’vegotanimportantjobtodo.
abandon
vt.1.离弃,丢弃;2.遗弃,抛弃;3.放弃
abandononeselfto沉溺于
withabandon1.放任地,放纵地;2.纵情地
A:
Ithinkit’simportantthatallpeoplehavetheabilitytoread.
B:
Iagreewithyou,butthat’seasiersaidthandone.
ability
n.1.水平,本领;2.才能,才智
tothebestofone’sability尽自己努力
A:
Howmanypassengersarethereaboardtheship?
B:
Seventy-six,Ithink.
aboard
prep.在(船、飞机、车)上,上(船、飞机、车)
ad.在船(或飞机、车)上,上船(或飞机、车)
A:
Areyouplanningonstudyingabroad?
B:
I’dliketo,butI’mnotsureifI’llhaveenoughmoney.
abroad
ad.1.到国外,在国外;2.在传播,在流传
A:
Inoticedyourabsenceinclassthismorning.
B:
I’msorry,Ioverslept.
absence
n.1.缺席,不在;2.缺席的时间,外出期;3.缺乏,不存有
A:
Ican’tbelievethebosswasabsentfromtoday’smeeting.
B:
NeithercanI.
absent
a.1.缺席的,不在场的;2.缺乏的,不存有的;3.心不在焉的,出神的
A:
Wehaveabsoluteproofthatyoucommittedthecrime.
B:
That’sabsolutelyridiculous!
absolute
a.1.十足的,道地的;2.绝对的,完全的;3.不受任何限制(或约束)的
A:
Thispaperabsorbswatersoquickly!
B:
Yes,it’sgreatforcleaningupspills.
absorb
vt.1.吸收;2.吸引…的注意,使全神贯注;3.把…并入,同化
A:
Whyaren’tyoudoingwellintheclass?
B:
ThematerialissoabstractthatIhavetroubleunderstandingit.
abstract
a.1.抽象的;2.抽象派的
n.1.摘要,梗概;2.抽象派艺术作品
vt.1.做…的摘要;2.提取,抽取
intheabstract抽象地,在理论上
A:
Laborisanabundantresourcehere.
B:
Oneofmanyabundantresources,I’dliketopointout.
abundant
a.1.大量的,充足的;2.(in)丰富的,富裕的
A:
Ihatetoseetheabuseofanimals.
B:
Itmakesmesick.
abuse
n.1.滥用,妄用;2.虐待,伤害;3.辱骂,毁谤
vt.1.滥用,妄用;2.虐待,伤害;3.辱骂,毁谤
A:
Ireallydislikereadingacademicbooks.
B:
Thatmaybeso,butreadingthemisanimportantwaytoexpandyourknowledge.
academic
a.1.学校的,学院的;2.学术的;3.纯理论的,不切实际的
n.大学教师
A:
Theacademyisanimportantpartoftheeducationsystem.
B:
Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.
academy
n.1.研究院,学会;2.(中等以上)专门学校
A:
Lookhowfastthatcarcanaccelerate!
B:
I’veneverseenanythinglikeit.
accelerate
v.(使)加快,(使)增速
A:
I’msorry,I’mhavingalittletroubleunderstandingyouraccent.
B:
I’lltrytospeakmoreclearly.
accent
n.1.口音,腔调;2.重音,重音符号
vt.重读
A:
How’swork?
B:
IfeellikeI’mfinallygainingmyco-worker’sacceptance..
acceptance
n.1.接受,接纳;2.赞同,承认;3.容忍
A:
IwishIhadaccesstothepubliclibrary.
B:
it’seasy!
Justgoandgetacard.
access
n.1.通道,入口;2.接近,进入;接近(或进入、享用)的机会
vt.存取(计算机文件)
A:
Howdidyoutwomeet?
B:
Totellyouthetruth,itwascompletelyaccidental.
accidental
a.意外的,偶然(发生)的
A:
Whatsortofaccommodationcanyousupplyforme?
B:
We’vegotabeautifultwo-roomdoublewithabathanshower.
accommodation
n.[常pl.]住处,膳宿
A:
Wouldyoubewillingtoaccompanymetothepartytonight?
B:
Sure,I’dloveto.
accompany
vt.1.陪伴,陪同;2.伴随,和…一起发生;3.为…伴奏(或伴唱)
A:
WhatkindofjobdoyouthinkIshouldget?
B:
Italldependsonwhatyouwanttoaccomplishinyourlife.
accomplish
vt.达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划、诺言等)
A:
Thenumbersinthistabledon’tseemtobeinaccordwithreality.
B:
Iknow,butthesearethefiguresthatwecameupwith.
accord
n.1.一致,符合;2.(尤指国与国之间的)谅解,协议
vi.(with)相符合,相一致,相和谐
vt.授予,赠与,给予
ofone’sownaccord出于自愿,主动地
inaccordwith与…一致,与…相符合
withoneaccord一致地,一致同意地
【b开头】A:
Mybrothergotmarriedlastyear.
B:
Thatsurprisesme,Ithoughtthathewouldremainabachelorfortherestofhislife.
bachelor
n.1.单身男士,单身汉;2.学士,学士学位
A:
Thatisanicebadgethatyouarewearing.
B:
Thanks,Iboughtitatthemarketthismorning.
badge
n.1.徽章,证章;2.标记,标志;3.象征
A:
Wouldyoulikehaveagameofbadmintonwithmethisevening?
B:
Sorry,butIonlyplayfootball.
badminton
n.羽毛球运动
A:
Didyouenjoythefilm?
B:
Yeah,butIwasbaffledbytheplot.
baffle
vt.使困惑,难住
A:
Wasthecriminalreleasedfromjail?
B:
Yes,butonlyonbail.
bail
n.1.保释金;2.准许保释
vt.1.(out)保释,协助脱离困境;2.用桶(从船里)舀水
A:
Icaughtfourfish,bigones.
B:
Youmusthavebeenusinggoodbait.
bait
n.1.(钓鱼等用的)饵,诱饵;诱惑物,引诱物
vt.1.装饵于,故意激怒
A:
thatmanlooksveryyoungtobegoingbald.
B:
Yeah,helooksnomorethantwentyfive.
bald
a.1.秃头的,秃的;2.(织物,轮胎等)磨光的;3.明显的,不加掩饰的
A:
Haveyoueverbeentotheballet?
B:
Yes,butIalwayspreferthetheatre.
ballet
n.1.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;2.芭蕾舞用
A:
Thevotingforthepresidentwasdonebythesecretballot.
B:
Itmusthavebeenveryfairthen.
ballot
n.1.投票表决(或选举);2.选票;3.投票总数
v.(使)投票表决
A:
Thismealisdelicious,isthereasecretingredient?
B:
Notreally,exceptIusedlotsofbambooshoots.
bamboo
n.竹,竹子
A:
Help!
Iambleeding.
B:
Here,usemyscarfasabandage.
A:
Iwasnotabletobandageyourwoundproperly.
B:
Itisalright,solongasthebleedinghasstopped.
bandage
n.绷带
vt.用绷带绑扎
A:
Thisfilmisstupid.
B:
Really,youusuallyonetheonesaboutbanditsandcowboys.
bandit
n.强盗,土匪,歹徒
A:
Ican’tbanishmygirlfriendfrommydreams.
B:
Itmustbelovethen.
banish
vt.1.放逐,驱逐;2.消除,排除
A:
Myuniversityisputtingonanhugebanquetformygraduation.
B:
Soundswonderful,canIcome?
banquet
n.宴会,盛宴
A:
Theweatheriswonderful,let’shaveabarbecue.
B:
Yougoahead,Ihavealreadyhadmydinner.
barbecue
n.1.金属烧烤;2.烧烤野餐
vt.在烤架上烧烤
A:
Thatisaverylongboatinthecanal.
B:
Itisoneofthelargestbargesinthecountry.
barge
n.驳船
vi.(卤莽而笨拙地)猛撞,冲,闯
bargein闯入,干预
A:
Thisteatastesstrange.
B:
Thatisbecauseitismadeoutofbarley.
barley
n.大麦
A:
Thebarometerindicatesthatitisgoingtoberainingtomorrow.
B:
Oh,Inevertrustthatoldthing.
barometer
n.气压计,晴雨表
A:
Thebarrackswereburneddownduringthefighting.
B:
Wasanyoneinjured?
barrack
v.起哄,喝倒彩
n.[pl.]兵营,营房
A:
ThesefieldsaresobarrenIamamazedthatevengrasscangrowonthem.
B:
Itcanjustabout,butithasdifficulty.
barren
a.1.(土地等)贫瘠的,荒芜的;2.不结果实的,不(生)育的;3.无益的,没有结果的
A:
Mylittlebrotherhasbarricadedhimselfintohisbedroomandrefusedtocomeout.
B:
Don’tworry,whenhegetshungryhewillcomeout.
A:
Theoldtownwallswereinitiallybuiltasbarricadestokeeptheenemyout.
B:
Itisashamethattheyhavebeensobadlydamaged!
barricade
n.路障,栅栏,障碍
vt.设路障于,挡住
A:
Doyouhaveabasementinyourhouse?
B:
Yes,butweonlyuseitforstorage.
basement
n.地下室
A:
Thismusicisterrible.
B:
Ithinkthatitisjustbecausethebassistooloud.
bass
n.1.男低音,低声部,低音乐器;2.鲈鱼
A:
Ioncereadabookaboutanunwantedbastardchildthatwaslefttogrowupaloneinaforest.
B:
IthinkthatImayhavereadthatonealso.
bastard
n.1.坏蛋,混蛋;2.私生子
A:
Thereisawonderfulsmellcomingfromthekitchen.
B:
Iamgladthatyoulikeit,Ihavejustmadeabatchofbiscuits.
batch
n.1.一批,一组,一群;2.一批生产量
A:
Thewomanwashorriblybatteredbyherhusband.
B:
Howawful,Ihopethatshelefthim
A:
Doyoulikepancakes?
B:
No,andnothingelsethatismadeoutofbatter.
batter
v.连续猛击
n.(用鸡蛋,牛奶等调制的)面糊
A:
Wheredidyoubuyyournecklace?
B:
Oh,Ijustboughtthebeadsandmadeitmyself.
bead
n.1.小珠子;2.(水,血,汗的)小滴
A:
Ibeckonedhimtocome,butherefusedtomove.
B:
Perhapsyouwerenotpoliteenough.
beckon
v.示意,召唤
A:
Watchout,thereisabeetlecrawlingunderyourleg.
B:
Ah,Ihateinsects.
beetle
n.甲虫