最新中学校1718学年下学期八年级摸底考试英语试题附答案.docx

最新中学校1718学年下学期八年级摸底考试英语试题附答案.docx

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最新中学校1718学年下学期八年级摸底考试英语试题附答案

2018年春季摸底联考八年级英语试题

满分１２０分时间１２０分钟

说明：

请考生把所有答案填写在试题答卷卡上

第一部分（选择题部分共90分）

Ⅰ、单项选择。

（每小题1分，共20分）

（）1.MybestfriendNikecomesfrom_______Europeancountry.

Heis_______honestboy.

A.an;anB.a;anC.an;aD.a;a

（）2.---WeallwanttogotoFangteAmusementParkthissummer.Howaboutyou?

---________.Ithinkit’sthemostinterestingplaceinGansuProvince.

A.SoIdoB.NeitherIdoC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

（）3.---________youpleasetakethedogforawalkaftersupper?

---I’msorry,Mom.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.I’lldoitlater.

A.MayB.ShouldC.MustD.Could

（）4.---Haveyoubought_________forLinda’sbirthday?

---Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.

A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusual

C.unusualsomethingD.unusualanything

（）5.---IsthisT-shirtofLanzhouMarathon___________?

---No,it’snotmine.Itbelongsto_________.

A.yours;herB.your;herC.you;hersD.yours;she

（）6.---Howisthemovie“CaptainAmericaIII---CivilWar”?

---_________wonderfulmovieitis!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What

（）7.Herson________coke,butnowhe________milk.

A.usedtodrinking;drinksB.isusedtodrinking;usedtodrink

C.isusedtodrink;isdrinkingD.usedtodrink;isusedtodrinking

（）8.It’sdangerous________acloselookatthetigerinthezoo.

A.forustakingB.ofustotake

C.ofustakingD.forustotake

（）9.JiXianlin_________manyofhiscollectionstoBeijingUniversityyearsago.

A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.rightaway

（）10.---___________haveyoubeeninLanzhou?

---Since2001.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howmanytimes

（）11.—Iwonderwhenyou________inNewYork.

—Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI________there.

A.arrive;willgetB.willarrive;getC.willarrive;willgetD.arrive;get

（）12.---Whichcityhas_________population,Shanghai,ChengduorLanzhou?

---Lanzhou,ofcourse.

A.thelargestB.theleastC.thesmallestD.themost（）　　　　（）13.Thereare______booksinourlibrary.

A.fivehundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundredof

（）14.Whois_____ofthetwogirls?

A.tallB.tallerC.thetallerD.thetallest

（）15.Theboxisheavy.Itis_____apples.

A.fullwithB.fillwithC.filledofD.fullof

（）16.Itisrainingso_____thatthereare_____anypeopleinthestreet.

A.heavy;hardB.hard;hard

C.heavy;hardlyD.hard;hardly

（）17._____studentsinthisschoolisaboutthreethousand,and_____ofthemaregirls

A.Anumberof;twothirdsB.Thenumberof;twothirds

C.Anumberof;twothirdD.Thenumberof;twothird

（）18.Thefilm________sincetenminutesago.

A.hasonB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.havebeenon

（）19.—Iamverysorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.

—________.

A.ItdoesnotmatterB.Youhadbetternot

C.TakeiteasyD.Itistoobad

（）20.—_______isMountKilimanjaroinAfric?

—Nearly6,000metershigh..

A.HowlongB.Howsoon

C.HowwideD.Howhigh

Ⅱ、.完形填空。

（每小题1分，共20分）

【A】

Todaysomestudentsgettogethertotalkaboutthefuture.   21   willthefuturebelike?

Thestudentsmake   22   aboutit.Listentothem:

“ 23   NewYorkCitykeepsgoingthewayitis,itwillbemorecrowdedandpolluted,withworseairandmorelitter（垃圾）.Weneedtolearnto   24   theenvironment,sowewillhaveagoodplacetolive.NewYorkersneedtolovetheircity.” — Linda,age11

“Ithinkthefuturewillbe   25  .Whenyourhouseis   26  ,youjustneedtocallyourrobottohelpyoudothehousework.   27   willbedifferent:

alltheclassroomswillhavecomputers,andyou   28   havetotakeyourschoolbags.Whenyouwanttotravel,aflyingboard（板）willtakeyouanywhere.Itwillflyveryfast,anditwillonlytakeyouanhour   29   toChinafromtheUSA.” — Dorian,age8

“Ithinkthatifwewalkorridebikesmore,therewillbe   30  pollutionintheworldinthefuture.Thenwewillliveinabetterenvironment.”—Riddhi,age10

（）21.A.When         B.WhereC.What             D.How

（）22.A.promises    B.predictionsC.resolutions  D.improvements

（）23.A.If       B.BeforeC.Though            D.Because

（）24.A.takeup        B.lookforC.takecareof    D.playapartin

（）25.A.hot            B.coolC.boring                 D.terrible

（）26.A.old             B.fullC.dirty                 D.dangerous

（）27.A.Schools      B.StationsC.Factories          D.Hospitals

（）28.A.will             B.won’tC.do                       D.don’t

（）29.A.go              B.wentC.going                   D.togo

（）30.A.less            B.moreC.worse                  D.better

【B】

Doyouhaveanyworries?

ZhangLin,afourteen-year-oldgirlfromNo.29MiddleSchool,hasalotof   31   thesedays.

ZhangLinhasahardtimewithherEnglishandmath,   32   sheoftenfails（不及格）herexams.Whenshegetsbadgrades,hermothergetsangry   33   her.Shefindsitishardtohaveatalkwithhermotherandshethinkshermother   34   understandsher.WhatcanZhangLindoaboutthis?

Sheisveryworried.Shebelievestheworstthingistodo   35  .SoZhangLin   36   totalktoherfriends.Butsheworriesthatiftheyknowthat,theywilllaughather.Ifso,shewillcertainlyfeel   37  .

Also,ZhangLinlikesaboy.Shewrotealettertohim,butsheis   38   tosendthelettertohim.Shewantstotellherfatherabout   39  letter,butshethinksherfatherwillcriticize（批评）her.Ifherfather   40  shelikesaboy,hewillbeangry.

NoonecanhelpZhangLintosolveherproblems.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Whocanhelpher?

（ ）31.A.ideas            B.worries     C.time                   D.homework

（ ）32.A.so              B.but     C.though     D.unless

（ ）33.A.to               B.for     C.from                 D.with

（ ）34.A.often           B.sometimesC.never        D.always

（ ）35.A.something    B.anythingC.nothing           D.everything

（ ）36.A.asks            B.wantsC.stops                  D.refuses

（ ）37.A.more         B.less   C.better                 D.worse

（ ）38.A.afraid          B.sure   C.ready             D.able

（ ）39.A.your           B.their   C.his                         D.her

（ ）40.A.knows     B.willknowC.knew         D.isknowing

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）

【A】

　　Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.

　　Theyjoin“environmentclub”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.

Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.

No-garbagelunches.Howmuchdoyouwanttothrowawayafterlunch?

Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.

No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar---notthestudents

andnottheteachers.Carscangivepollutiontoourair,soremember:

walk,jump,bikeor

run!

Useyourlegs!

Itwaslotsoffun!

…………Didyouknowthattoiletscanwastetwentytofortytons（吨）ofwateran

hour?

Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!

Intheenvironmentclubs,studentsmend

thosebrokentoilets.

Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.

阅读以上短文,根据其内容判断下列各个小题正、误。

正确的填写A,错误的填写B。

（）41.Environmentclubsaskstudentsnottothrowawaylunchbags.

（）42.Onano-carday,onlyteacherswilltakeacartoschool.

（）43.Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysavemanytoilets.

（）44.Atthebeginningofthefifthparagraph,themissingpartwillprobablybeabouthowtokeepclassroomsandschoolyardclean.

（）45.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentstomakelesspollution.

【B】

LaoShewroteTeahouse<<茶馆>>in1957.Theplay（剧本）showstheaudiencelifeinChinabetween1898and1945.Ittakesplace（发生）inateahouseinoldBeijingandittellsusthestoryofWangLifaandhiscustomers.ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.

Thestorystartsin1898duringtheQingDynasty.Itcontinuesin1916,andfinally,itbringstheaudiencetotheendoftheAnti-JapaneseWarin1945.Afterthewar,Wanglosestheteahouseandhedies.

LaoShewasborninBeijingin1899.HisparentssenthimtotheTeacher’sSchoolinBeijingandhelearnedtoteach.From1924to1929hetaughtChinesetotheEnglishinLondon.Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstories.Hewasnameda“People’sArtist”anda“GreatMasterofLanguage”.HewasoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.

InLaoSheTeahousetoday,waitersbringteatothecustomersandsellthemdeliciousChinesefood.IfyouliketheBeijingOpera,folkmusic,acrobatic（杂技的）ormagicshows,youcanenjoythemattheteahouse.LaoSheTeahousegivesawonderfulwelcometoeveryonearoundtheworld.

阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答下列各小题

（）46.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.LaoSheB.LaoSheTeahouse

C.ThestoryofTeahouseD.TheplayTeahouse

（）47.HowmanyyearsoflifeinChinaisshownintheplayTeahouse?

A.57yearsB.45yearsC.98yearsD.47years

（）48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“audience”mean?

A.能力B.活动C.观众D.听众

（）49.LaoShewasallofthefollowingexcept__________.

A.abossofLaoSheTeahouse

B.aPeople’sArtist

C.agreatMasterofLanguage

D.oneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury

（）50.WhoarewelcometoLaoSheTeahousetoday?

A.OnlyChinesecustomers.B.Onlyforeigncustomers

C.Everycustomerfromall