新人教版高一英语必修2第二单元检测题.docx
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新人教版高一英语必修2第二单元检测题
2013年人教版高一英语必修二第二单元测试试题
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I•单词拼写
根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母,写出各单词正确的完全形式(每
空限写一词)。
1.You'vebeenworkingallmorning—you(应受)arest.
2.Thesalesgirlrefusedto(讨价还价)overtheprice.
3.Thedoctorsaidtheoldman'sconditionwas(没有希望的).
4.Ifeltrather(愚蠢的)whenIcouldn'tanswertheteacher'squestion.
5.Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust(做广告)it.
答案:
1.deserve工作了一个早上了。
你该休息一下了。
2.bargain那位女售货员拒绝讨价还价。
3.hopeless医生说这位老人的病是没有希望了。
4.foolish当不会回答老师的问题时,我感到自己相当愚蠢。
5.advertise想卖产品,必须做广告。
n.单项填空
1.Itisofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.
A.cleverB.foolish
C.cruelD.kind
答案:
B与这样的一个坏人合作共事认为对方是愚蠢的,故B项正确。
foolish“愚蠢
的”,强调缺乏智慧或判断力。
2.Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied.
A.eachotherB.oneafteranother
C.oneafteroneD.oneanother
答案:
Boneafteranother“一个接一个地”,此处指事故中受伤的人们一个接一个地
死去。
eachother"彼此”指两个人之间。
oneafterone无此结构;oneanother“相互”
3.Mostofthestudentsaremakinggoodprogress,butMichaelisaone.
A.hopelessB.useless
C.endlessD.helpless
答案:
Ahopeless“无望的,没有希望的”,与前面的“makinggoodprogress”相对
应,符合题意。
useless“无用的”;endless“无尽头的”;helpless“无助的”。
4.Hetobelockedupforeverforwhathedid.
A.demandsB.deserves
C.predictsD.presents
答案:
Bdeservetodosth.“应受到惩罚”,符合题意。
demand"要求”;predict"预
测”;present"呈现”。
5.—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.
A.Oh,no.Let'snot
B.rdratherstayathome
C.rmverysorry,butIhaveotherplans
D.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble
答案:
C当别人发出邀请时如果无法出席,要委婉拒绝,且要说明拒绝的原因。
6.Rememberthatcustomersdon'tpricesinthatcity.
A.bargainwithB.bargainabout
C.quarrelaboutD.argueabout
答案:
Bbargainwith后接人;quarrelabout指“为而争吵”;argueabout指“为
而争辩”。
7.thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.
A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas
B.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness
C.Soherbusinesswassuccessful
D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness
答案:
B本句是一个倒装句。
so...that...引导的结果状语从句,当so位于句首时,主句
要用倒装。
8.Myuncleuntilhewasforty.
A.marriedB.didn'tmarry
C.wasnotmarryingD.wouldmarry
答案:
B选用until或not...until句型的关键是谓语动词是否可以延续,如可以延续就
用until;反之就用not...until。
动词marry是非延续性动词,所以选B项。
9.Theoldmanwasverytired,sohestopped.
A.towork
B.himselffromworking
C.totakearest
D.fromwork
答案:
Cstoptowork意为"停下来开始工作”;stophimselffromworking意为"制止
他自己工作”;stoptotakearest意为"停下来休息一会儿”;stopfromwork无此说法。
本
句意为"老人太疲倦了,因此停下来休息一会儿”。
根据题意可知选c项。
10.Yoursuggestiondeserves.Pleasechoosethewronganswer.
A.considering
B.tobeconsidered
C.beingconsidered
D.consideration
答案:
C该题考查deserve的用法。
deserve后可跟v.-ing/tobedone/sth.故不正确的
应是C项。
川.完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
EverytimeIpassedboyswhowereplayingbasketball,Istoppedtosilentlywatchthem.Ireallyenviedthem.Butasagirl,IoncethoughtthatIcould__1__playbasketball.
Ilikeplayingbasketballthoughrmnotgoodatit.I'vehadarbasketball__2__Iwasachild.Atfirst,Icouldplayfreelybecausenoone__3__whenIwasjustakid.ButasIgrewupitseemedharderandharderformetoenjoybasketball.
Atschool,itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketballduringPEclasses.Thegirlswere__4__allowedtoplayvolleyballorbadminton.
Myparentsdidnot__5_meplaybasketballathome.“Basketballisnotfitforgirls,”theysaid._6wheIwenttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends,boys__7__atmeonthecourtasifIwereanalien.
Iwasfeeling__8_andhadlosthopeofplayingbasketball.__9一,somethingchangedthefirstdayofhighschool.Imadesomefriendswhoalsoenjoyedplayingbasketball.They__10_metogetbackonthecourt.
Oneofthemtoldmewithasmile,“Goyourown__1±;letotherstalk.”Thisgirlwould
alwaysplaybasketballwithme.Eventheboywhosatnexttomeinclasstalkedabout__12__withmealmosteveryday.
Iwasinspiredbythem.Confideneeandpassion__13__tomyheart.Iamreadytostandupandplay.IwillplayaswellasIcan,__14forme,eventheskyisboundless(无限的).
Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofmy__15__.Iaminterestedinit.Iwatchmatchesandenjoyplayingalmosteveryday.Throughbasketball,notonlydoIfeelhappyandconfident,butalso__16_alot.
rveheardtheNBAstarTracyMcGradysay,“Nothingisimpossible.”ItisfromanadvertisementonTV.Ihave__1_7_torealizethatlifeisjustlikeplayingbasketball.Youshouldhavean__18_.Afterthat,justbeconfidentand__19__oing.Nevergiveupandyou'llmakeitsoonerorlater.
IlovethemottooftheNBA.Itcan20mystrongfeelingsforbasketball,"Ilovethisgame!
1.A.everB.often
C.neverD.always
答案:
C上文silentlywatch和reallyenvied暗示了该空应填never。
下文介绍的成长过程中“我”无法享受对篮球的爱也是选择线索。
2.A.whenB.before
C.afterD.sinee
答案:
D主句是现在完成时,推知选since。
3.A.struggledB.cared
C.enjoyedD.joined
答案:
B一开始“我”可以自由打篮球,因为我只是个小孩,没有人会介意。
4.A.onlyB.almost
C.hardlyD.not
答案:
A与上文itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketball形成对照,应填only,表示人们对男女生学校活动的性别刻板化印象。
5.A.encourageB.agree
C.letD.permit
答案:
C在家里父母也不让“我”打篮球。
A项搭配不对。
6.A.StillB.Yet
C.JustD.Even
答案:
Deven“甚至”。
见下题解释。
7.A.lookedB.glared
C.glaneedD.stared
答案:
D甚至当“我”去和朋友们打篮球时,男孩们也盯着“我”看(不理解),就好
像“我”是个外星人似的。
用stareat表示“盯着”。
glare指“怒视”,不妥。
glanee指“瞥一眼”。
根据语境,文中要表达的意思应是其他男孩不解地盯着自己。
8.A.upB.down
C.excitedD.satisfied
答案:
B学校不谁、家庭不让、男孩不理解使“我”打篮球的梦想根本无法实现,
“我”感到心情沮丧。
feeldown引申为“感觉沮丧的”。
9.A.UnluckilyB.Naturally
C.UnexpectedlyD.Clearly
答案:
C下文交待“我”新交的朋友鼓励“我”重新回到篮球场,这一转机在当时是
无法预料的,故填unexpectedlyo
10.A.encouraged
B.forbade
C.ensured
D.explored
答案:
A他们鼓励“我”回到篮球场。
11.A.effort
B.way
C.business
D.direction
答案:
B走你自己的路,让别人去说吧。
12.A.basketball
B.sports
C.interests
D.dreams
答案:
A本文话题是篮球与女生,因此该空应填basketball。
13.A.stuck
B.referred
C.turned
D.returned
答案:
D在朋友们的鼓励与引导下,自信、激情又回到“我”心中。
14.A.but
B.though
C.and
D.however
答案:
C前后是并列关系。
15.A.wish
B.life
C.work
D.study
答案:
B篮球已变成“我”生命的一部分。
16.A.experience
B.grow
C.learn
D.play
答案:
C通过篮球,我不但感到幸福、自信,而且还学到很多东西
17.A.come
B.turned
C.refused
D.happened
答案:
A“我”逐渐意识到生活就像打篮球。
18.A.idea
B.aim
C.opinion
D.effort
答案:
Baim"目标”。
19.A.insist
B.remain
C.keep
D.last
答案:
C你首先应该有一个目标,然后应自信,并且不停地走下去。
20.A.inform
B.express
C.ignore
D.connect
答案:
B这个格言能够表达“我”对篮球的强烈感情。
IV•阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
ItistruethatthefirstOlympicGamesofthemoderntimesin1896werenotopentowomen.BaronPierredeCoubertin,whogavenewlifetotheGames,wasverymuchamanofhistime.Hedidn'tlikewomenshowingupfortheGames.Butsincethistime,thingshavechanged.HistoryshowsthatthenumberofwomenparticipatingintheOlympicGameshasbeenincreasingovertheyears,sincetheirfirstparticipationinthe1900OlympicGamesandespeciallyinthelast30years.Thisdevelopmentisofsocial,politicalandculturalsignificance(意义).
Theprogressistheresultofthecooperation(合作)oftheentireOlympicMovementandofpropermeasuresthattheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),InternationalSports
Federations(IFs),andNationalOlympicCommittees(NOCs)havetaken.Especiallyinthelast20years,theIOChasenlargedthewomen'sprogramattheOlympicGames,incooperationwithIFsandtheOrganizingCommitteesfortheOlympicGames(OCOGs).Thisdevelopmentwasfurtherstrengthened(巩固)bytheIOC'sdecisionthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents.TheIOCalsostartedtoworkonincreasingthenumberofwomenatleadershiplevelinsportsin1981.FormerPresidentJuanAntonioSamaranch,whowantedtohavewomenasIOCmembers,madeagreatcontribution(贡献)。
ManysportsvolunteershaveworkedtoincreasethenumberofwomenjoiningintheOlympicGames.Thisprogresshasbeenmadealsothankstothestrongdeterminationofwomenfromdifferentcountriesoftheworldwhohaveworkedtomakesurewomenarefullyrepresentedinallsports.
1.Theunderlinedpart“participatingin”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplaced
A.gettingcloseto
B.takingpartin
C.callingfor
D.takingover
答案:
B词义猜测题。
根据"Butsineethistime,thingshavechanged.”的语境可知越来越多的女子参加奥运比赛。
2.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,allofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat.
A.womenwerenotallowedtojoininthe1896OlympicGames
B.BaronPierredeCoubertinwasveryfamouswhenhewasalive
C.manywomenhavecompetedintheOlympicGamesinthelast30years
D.BaronPierredeCoubertintriedhisbesttoletwomenjoinintheOlympicGames
答案:
D细节理解题。
根据第一段"Hedidn'tlikewomenshowingupfortheGames.”
可知BaronPierredeCoubertin并不支持女子参加奥运比赛。
3.Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?
A.WhywomenwerenotallowedtojoinintheOlympicGames.
B.HowmoreandmorewomenwereabletojoinintheOlympicGames.
C.Whatsomeorganizationshavedoneforwomen'srights.
D.WhatsportsvolunteershavedonetoenablewomentojoinintheOlympicGames.
答案:
B主旨大意题。
通读第二段,可知主要是讲在一些奥运组织与机构的积极努力下,越来越多的女子得以参加奥运比赛,而第三段是指体育志愿者以及世界各国的女子的积极争取也为越来越多的女子得以参加奥运比赛作出了贡献,故选B。
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingorganizationsdecidedthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents?
A.IOC
B.IFs
C.NOCs
D.OCOGs
答案:
A细节理解题。
根据第二段的"Thisdevelopmentwasfurtherstrengthened(巩
固)bytheIOC'sdecisionthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents.”可知应选A。
5.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat.
A.womenfirstperformedintheOlympicGamesaboutfiftyyearsago
B.itwasIFsthatdecidedtoenlargethewomen'sprogramattheOlympicGames
C.JuanAntonioSamaranchdidn'tagreethatwomenshouldbeIOCmembers
D.womenthemselve