CATTI三笔综合能力样题及参考答案.docx
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CATTI三笔综合能力样题及参考答案
CATTI三笔综合能力样题
Section1:
VocabularyandGrammar(60points)
Thissectionconsistsof3parts.Readthedirectionsforeachpartbeforeansweringthequestions.
Part1VocabularySelection
Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Beloweachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordwhichbestcompleteseachsentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.Don’tbe________byhisbadmanners.Heismerelytryingtoattractyourattention.
A.incurredB.inferredC.irritatedD.intervened
2.Craigassuredhisbossthathewouldcall________allhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob.
A.forthB.atC.onD.off
3.Toomuch________toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.
A.disclosureB.attachmentC.contactD.exposure
4.Whenconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mymindgoes________,andIcanhardly
remembermyowndateofbirth.
A.dimB.blankC.faintD.vain
5.Asweknow,knowledgeisthe________conditionforexpansionofthemind.
A.incompatibleB.incredibleC.indefiniteD.indispensable
6.Careshouldbetakentoshortenthetimethatoneissubjected________continuousloud
noise.
A.toB.withC.inD.on
7.Someofthemostimportantconceptsinphysics________theirsuccesstothese
mathematicalsystems.
A.obligeB.oweC.contributeD.attribute
8.Asyourinstructoradvised,yououghttospendyourtimeonsomething________
researchinginto.
A.preciousB.worthC.worthyD.valuable
9.Asadefenseagainstair-pollutiondamage,manyplantsandanimals________asubstance
toabsorbharmfulchemicals.
A.relieveB.releaseC.dismissD.discard
10.Withoutthefrictionbetweentheirfeetandtheground,peoplewouldinno________be
abletowalk.
A.timeB.meansC.wayD.account
11.OnereasonforthesuccessesofAsianimmigrantsintheU.S.isthattheyhavetakengreat
________toeducatetheirchildren.
A.meansB.painsC.attemptsD.hardships
12.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe
________toit.
A.connectedB.fastenedC.boundD.stuck
13.TheEnglishlanguagecontainsa(n)________ofwordswhicharecomparativelyseldom
usedinordinaryconversation.
A.altitudeB.latitudeC.multitudeD.attitude
14.Inmyopinion,youcanwidenthe________ofthisimprovementthroughyouractive
participation.
A.scaleB.volumeC.magnitudeD.scope
15.Thenewsitemaboutthefireisfollowedbyadetailedreportmadeonthe________.
A.spotB.siteC.locationD.ground
16.Theremarkable________oflifeontheGalapagosIslandsinspiredCharlesDarwinto
establishhistheoryofevolution.
A.classificationB.varietyC.densityD.diversion
17.Thetroubleisthatnotmanystudentsreallyknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtimetoitsbest
________.
A.benefitB.advantageC.valueD.profit
18.Thoughtheimitationjewelrycanfoolmanypeople,theycannot________uptoan
expert’scloseexamination.
A.keepB.putC.standD.pay
19.Yourimproperwordswillgive________todoubtsconcerningyourtrueintentions.
A.riseB.reasonC.suspicionD.impulse
20.Readers________tohappyendingsmayfindtheunvarnishedviewofmodern
motherhoodabitunsettling.
A.likenedB.preferredC.adaptedD.accustomed
Part2VocabularyReplacement
Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Ineachofthemonewordorphraseisunderlined,andbeloweachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartwithoutcausinganygrammaticalerrororchangingthebasicmeaningofthesentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.Thefrownontheman’sfaceshowedthathewasdispleased.
A.lookoffearB.lookofangerC.lookofdelightD.lookofsurprise
22.Thereareswampsthatwillhavetobeclearedbeforeconstructioncanbegin.
A.forestsB.grovesC.puddlesD.wetlands
23.Doctorsprescribemassivedosesofpenicillinforpatientswithpneumonia.
A.grossB.heavyC.excessiveD.adequate
24.Tornadoesareviolentwhirlwindswhichvaryintheirwidthfromafewyardsto1,300
feet.
A.fierceB.immenseC.rapidD.fearful
25.Asoundsystemofqualitycontrolhasbeeninstitutedinthecompany.
A.constructedB.establishedC.confirmedD.erected
26.Ofthemanyplanssubmitted,thecommitteeselectedtheonethatseemedmostfeasible.
A.possibleB.practicableC.probableD.permissible
27.Whatitamountstoissimplythatheisunwillingtogiveushissupport.
A.meansB.mattersC.reachesD.signals
28.Onlyindividualbenefactorsandadhocgrantshavemadepossibletheecologicalsurveys
alreadyundertaken.
A.additionalB.uniqueC.specialD.specific
29.Heusedtheattictostorehiselaborateequipment.
A.preciousB.complicatedC.valuableD.colossal
30.Bill’stalkwiththebossthismorninglefthiminathoughtfulmood.
A.pensiveB.deliberateC.passiveD.considerate
31.ThecoachsaidFredhadnoaptitudeforsports.
A.talentB.patienceC.attitudeD.interest
32.Anyonewhodoesn’thaveafreeticketmustpaythefeeforgoingin.
A.attendingB.admittingC.admissionD.attention
33.Whenanorganismiscompletelyencapsulatedandpreserved,itbecomesafossil,thus
turningintoevidenceofthingsthatoncelived.
A.therebyB.therefromC.thereofD.therein
34.Thehuntercarefullystalkedthedeer.
A.shotB.trackedC.watchedD.skinned
35.Hotmetalshrinksasitbecomescool.
A.concedesB.compressesC.condensesD.contracts
36.Shebustledaboutwithanassumptionofauthority.
A.airB.suppositionC.appearanceD.face
37.Takethestalematebetweentheadministrationandtheoilcompaniesforexample.
A.caseB.deadlockC.conflictD.contradiction
38.Thesenseofmistrustiscompoundedbysmallerannoyancesthatleavethefamilies
feelingasthoughnooneinauthoritycaresaboutthem.
A.offsetB.intensifiedC.diminishedD.annulled
39.Theveryubiquityofelectroniccommunicationscanhaveasurprisingdownside.
A.failureB.undersideC.drawbackD.consequence
40.Ifyoucan’tdigintothefieldyouhavechosenforyourpursuit,itishardlypossiblefor
youtoachieveanythingsignificantinthefield.
A.acquireB.requireC.accompanyD.accomplish
Part3ErrorCorrection
Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Ineachofthemthereisanunderlinedpartthatindicatesanerror,andbeloweach,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartsothattheerroriscorrected.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
41.OntheslopeofLong’sPeakinColoradothatliestheruinofagigantictree.
A.lyingB.liesC.liedD.lays
42.Therearemanydifferentwaysofcomparingtheeconomyofonenationwiththoseof
another.
A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which
43.Towakeup,hesatupintheseatandturnedtoseewhowasmakingallthenoise.
A.HavingwokenupB.WakingupC.TohavewokenupD.Havingtowakeup
44.Thelandladycouldnotputupwithusbecauseallherroomswerereserved.
A.putusupwithB.putusupC.putthroughusD.putusthrough
45.IwillgohomeforthevacationassoonasIhavefinishedmyexams.
A.willfinishB.amfinishingC.amgoingtofinishD.finish
46.Nowadays,manyself-importantyoungmenviewtheprospectworkingunderwomenas
humiliation.
A.toworkB.fromworkingC.ofworkingD.atworking
47.Dumpsewageintooceansandriversisaseriousformofpollution.
A.HavingdumpedsewageB.Beingdumpedsewage
C.DumpedsewageD.Dumpingsewage
48.GroverClevelandwasthefirstpresidentmarriedintheWhiteHouse.
A.gotmarriedB.togetmarriedC.hasgotmarriedD.wasmarried
49.Ifcauliflowersareexposedfromextremetemperatures,theheadsgetdiscolored.
A.areexposingfromB.areexposedtoC.exposefromD.exposeto
50.Modernindustrialmethodshavesupplantedindividualcrafts,madeblacksmiths,
stone-carvers,coopersandcobblersvirtuallyextinct.
A.thatmadeB.makeC.whichmakingD.making
51.Childrenlearnprimarilybyphysicalexperiencedirecttheworldaroundthem.
A.physicalexperiencingdirectlyofB.physicalexperiencedirectly
C.directlyphysicalexperienceD.directphysicalexperienceof
52.Livewithdeadlysnakesisawayoflifeforthem,notsomethingthatterrorizesthem.
A.LivingwithB.HavinglivedwithC.LivedwithD.Tolivewith
53.Themorethecenturyprogresses,lesstheinterestedwehavebecomeinfamilylife.
A.Themuch…,lesstheB.Thefurther…,theless
C.Themore…,thelessD.Thefurther…,lessthe
54.Notuntil1798,whenEliWhitneycameupwithanewidea,gunshadbeenmadeby
skilledgunsmiths,oneatatime.
A.ToB.InC.SinceD.Until
55.Foravarietyofreasons,manyAmericanyoungadultsarereturninghomeorarenot
leavinghomeatall,causingfamiliesreactindifferentways.
A.causedfamiliestoreactB.makingfamiliestoreact
C.madefamiliesreactD.whichismakingfamiliesreact
56.Nosuchweaponswereusedandnonebeenfound.
A.nonehavebeenB.nonehasC.nootherhasbeenD.noothersbeen
57.Thesalesmanagerofthecompanysuggestedmoremoneyistospentinamoreeffective
advertisingcampaignandbetterpackagingdesign.
A.isspendingonB.willbespentinC.willbespentonD.bespenton
58.ThegeneralmanagerdemandedthejobwillbecompletedbeforetheNationa