高一英语月考试题.docx
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高一英语月考试题
辽宁省大连市第二十高级中学2016-2017学年高一英语1月月考试题
第一部分:
听力略()
第二部分:
阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
ItwasMolly’sjobtohandherfatherhisbrownpaperlunchbageachmorningbeforeheheadedofftowork.
Onemorning,inadditiontohisusuallunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag.Thisonewaswornandheldtogetherwithstaples(书钉).“Whytwobags?
”herfatherasked.“Theotherissomethingelse”Mollyanswered.“What’sinit?
”“Justsomestuff.Takeitwithyou.”Notwantingtodiscussthematter,heputbothsacks(bags)intohisbriefcase,kissedMollyandrushedoff.AtmiddayheopenedMolly’sbagandtookoutthecontents:
twohairribbons,threesmallstones,aplasticdinosaur,atinyseashell,asmalldoll,and13pennies...Thebusyfathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,Molly’sstuffincluded.
Thatevening,Mollyranupbehindhimashereadthepaper.”Where’smybag?
”“Whatbag?
”“TheoneIgaveyouthismorning”“Ileftitattheoffice,why?
”“Iforgottoputthisnoteinit”shesaid.“And,besides,Daddy,thethingsinthesackarethethingsIreallylike.Ithoughtyoumightliketoplaywit
hthem.Youdidn’tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?
”“Oh,no”hesaid,lying.“Ijustforgott
obringithome.I’llbringitbacktomorrow”WhileMollyhuggedherfather’sneck,heunfoldedthenotethatread”Iloveyou,Daddy.”Mollyhadgivenhimhertreasures-allthata7-year-oldhelddear.
Loveinapaperbag,andhemissedit-notonlymissedit,buthadthrownitinthewastebasket.
Sobackhewenttotheoffice.Justaheadofthenightjanitor(看门人),hepickedupthebagfromthewastebasket.Heputthetreasuresinsideandcarriedithomecarefully.Thebagdidn'tlooksogood,butthestuffwasallthereandthat’swhatcounted.
Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthestuffinthesack.Ittookalongtimetotell.Everythinghadastoryoramemory.“SometimesIthinkofallthegreattimesinthissweetlife,”hethought.
Weshouldallrememberthatit’snotthedestinationthatcountsinlife,butthejourney.Thatjourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimpletruthbutitissoeasilyforgotten.
21.WhatdidMollygiveherfatherasecondbagfor?
A.Shedidn’twantto
keepthethingsinthebag.
B.Shehopedthosethingswouldbringhappinesstoherfather.
C.Shewantedtoremindherfatherofthestoriesbehindthethings.
D.Sheenjoyedplayingwithherfather.
22.AfterFatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,hefelt .
A.regretful B.surprised C.sad D.satisfied
23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?
A.AnImportantJourney B.TwoBags
C.FatherandDaughter D.LoveinaPaperBag
B
BettyFriedan,bornin1921inPeoria,Illinois,attendedSmithCollegeinNorthampton,Massachusetts.Shefinishedherstudiesinpsychologyin1942.AftercollegesheattendedtheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleytocontinueherstudies.Later,shemovedtoNewYorkCityandworkedasareporterandeditorforlaborunionnewspapers.
In1947,BettymarriedCarlFriedan.Theyhadachild,thefirstofthree.WhenBettyFriedanbecamepregnantforthesecondtime,shewasdismissedfromherjobatthenewspaper.Afterthatsheworkedasanindependentreporterformagazines.Buthereditorsoftenrejectedherattemptstowriteaboutsubjectsoutsidethetraditionalinterestsofwomen.
In1966,BettyFriedanhelpedfoundNOW,theNationalOrganizationforWomen.Sheservedasitsfirstpresident.Sheledcampaignstoendunfairtreatmentofwomenseekingjobs.Shewantedwomentotakepartinsocialandpoliticalchange.BettyFriedanledahugedemonstration(游行)inNewYorkCityforwomen'srights.Demonstrationswerealsoheldinothercities.
In1981,BettyFriedanwroteabookcalled"TheSecondStage"abouttheconditionofthewomen'smovement.Friedanwrotethatthetimeforhugedemonstrationsandothersucheventshadpassed.SheurgedthemovementtotrytoincreaseitsinfluenceonAmericanpoliticallife.Someyoungermembersofthemovementcriticizedherastooconservative.
BettyFriedandiedonFebruary4,2006.Shewasconsideredthemotherofmodernwomen'sliberationmovement.BettyFriedanoncetoldatelevisionreporterhowshewantedtoberemembered:
‘‘Shehelpsmakewomenfeelbetteraboutbeingwomen.”
24.AccordingtoParagraph2,Bettylostherjobbecause.
A.shewaspregnantB.shegotmarried
C.hereditorsdidn'tlikeherD.shewastooindependent
25.Bettyledahugedemonstrationto.
A.fightagainstthegovernmentB.fightforwomen'srights
C.takepartinpoliticallifeD.getsupportfromthegovernment
26.Thebook"TheSecondStage".
A.waspopularamongyoungwomenreaders
B.thoughthighlyofthosehugedemonstrations
C.wasabouttheconditionofthewomen'smovementthen
D.decreasedthemovement'sinfluenceonAmericanpoliticallife
27.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat.
A.BettyhelpedwomenlivebetterB.Bettywantedtoberememberedforever
C.BettythoughtitbettertobeawomanD.thetelevisionreporterknewBettywell
C
Babiesborninsummeraremorelikelytobecomeshort-sightedinlatelife,astudyhasshown.
Asmanyasaquarterofallcasesofshort-sightednessarecausedbytoogreatanexposuretosunlightinthefirstweeksoflife,sayeyeexperts.Theyareadvisingallparentstoputsunglassesontheirbabiesduringthefirstweeks.Scientistshadalreadyestablishedthatover-exposuretosunlightcausedshortsigh
tednessinanimals.Researcherswhocomparedthemonthsinwhichbabieswerebornwithwhethertheyneededglasseslateronsaytheprinciplealsoappliestohumans.Astudyofalmost300,000youngadults---thelargestofitskindshowedthatthoseborninJuneandJulyhada25percentgreaterchanceofbecomingseverelyshort-sightedthanthoseborninDecemberorJanuary.ResearchleaderProfessorMichaelBelkinofTelAvivUniversity,saiditwasbecauseprolongedillumination(光照)causestheeyeballtolengthen,causingshort-sightedness.Therefore,themorelightanewbornisexposedto,themoretheeyeballlengthensandtheworsetheshort-sightednesswillbe.Themechanismwhichlengthenstheeyeballisassociatedwithlevelsofmelatonin(褪黑激素),apigment(色素)whichprotectstheskinagainstharmfulraysofthesun.Inyoungbabiesnotenoughmelatoninisreleasedasprotection,meaningtheyaremorevulnerabletosunburnandchangestoeyeballs
hape.
SightexpertProfessorDanielO’Leary,ofAngliaRuskinUniversityinCambridge,said“Atthemomentwedon’tknowtheprecisecauseofwhylightexposureaffectssight,buttheevidenceseemstoprovethatitisoneofthereasonsforpeoplebecomingshortsighted.”
28.Babiesborninsummeraremorelikelytobeshortsighted____________.
A.becausethesummersunistoostron
gforbabies
B.becausebabieswhoareborninsummerhavelengthenedeyeballs
C.ifexposedtomuchsunlightinthefirstweeksaftertheyareborn
D.ifparentsdon’tknowaproperwaytoprotecttheirbabies’eyes
29.Melatoninisakindofmaterialto___________.
A.preventtheeyesfrombecomingnear-sighted
B.protecttheskinfromharmfulsunrays
C.makeourbodystrong
D.protectbabies’eyesfromsummersun
30.FromwhatProfessorDanielO’Learysayswecanconcludethat___________.
A.thereisnoevidencethatshortsightednessisrelatedtoexposuretosunlight
B.whetherlightexposureaffectssightstillneedstobefurtherproved
C.hebelievesthatlightexposurecancauseshortsightedness
D.hetriestogivethecauseofwhylightexposureaffectssight
31.Theunderlinedword“vulnerable”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.
A.easytobeharmed B.resistant C.protective D.changeable
D
Lastwinter,whenIwasheavilypregnant,Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother-in-law'shouseandhadtoparkinanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidn'thaveaccessibleparking.Thesnowwasextremelyheavyandtherewaslotsoficeontheground---notmanypeoplehadventuredoutthatevening!
WhenIreturnedtomycararound11.pm,InoticedthatIwastheonlycarleft.Nervously,Ihoppedintothecarandletitwarmupabit.WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway,mywheelsbegantospin.Iwasstuck!
Ispunandspunandwonderedwhattodo.
Allofasudden,inmyrearviewmirror,Isawfourteen-agedboysapproachingmycar.Theywerewalkingsidebysideinalineanddressedabitlikegangmembers---atleastIthoughtthat'swhattheylookedlike.MycarwasinaveryisolatedareaandIbegantopanic.Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme.Terrified,Ijustfroze.Oneoftheyoungmentappedonmywindowandsaid"Excuseme,Ma'am,canwehelpyou?
Youseemstuck."Stillafraidandfearingtheworst,Isaid"Iamstuck."Andtheyoungmansaid"It'sokay,stayinyourcarandwe'llpushyououtofthesnow."Andtheydid!
Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow,theysmiledandwaved.Irolleddownmywindowandthankedthem,embarrassedtohavejudgedthemsopoorly
32.Whydidtheauthorjustfreezewhenthefouryoungmenwalkingtowardhercar?
A.Becauseshewasafraidofbeingharmed
B.Becauseshesatinhercarfortoolongatime
C.Becauseshewascoldindeedinthatfreezingevening
D.Becausesheknewtheywouldrobherofthecar
33.Theauthorfailedtodriveawaybecause__________.
A.shewasterrifiedatthefouryoungmenB.hercarwasn’twarmenough
C.itwasicyandfullofsnowontheground.D.somethingwaswrongwiththewheels.
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Oneofthefourteenagerswasagangmember
B.Th