浙江省名校协作体届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题及答案解析.docx

浙江省名校协作体届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题及答案解析.docx

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浙江省名校协作体届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题及答案解析

浙江省名校协作体2019届高三上学期第一次联考

英语试题

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

八

九

总分

得分

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

得分

一、短对话

1．Whydoestheboyrefusethegirlsoffer?

A．Hewantstogetabettergrade

B．Heisbusywithareadinggroup

C．Hehastogettoschoolearly

2．Whathasthemanbeendoing?

A．Readingabook.B．WritingareportC．Fixingthepower.

3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．AroadB．AshopC．Aproduct

4．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?

A．$15B．$20C．$30

5．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．FriendsB．Co-workersC．Sisterandbrother

评卷人

得分

二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．GotoaneventB．Dosomeshopping.C．Takeaphoto

7．Whydoesthemanrefusetochangetheshirt?

A．Helikesthepocketinit.B．Hehasnothingelsetowear.

C．Hethinksitishisluckyshirt.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A．ShethinkssheispoisonedB．ShewantsmoreappleseedsC．Sheneedsaridefromtheman

9．Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?

A．SheisgoingtodieB．SheisjustanxiousC．Sheisallergictoapples

10．Whereisthewomanprobably?

A．AtherhouseB．InthehospitalC．InPoisonControlCenter

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

11．Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．InthemorningB．AtnoonC．Intheevening

12．Whereisthecatfood?

A．InthebasementB．InthecupboardC．Inthefridge

13．Whydidthemanhavetolockeverything?

A．ThedogsstealtheirfoodB．Thekidsarenotwellbehaved

C．Thecatopensallthedoors

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14．Whywon'ttherobotnewsreaderbesuccessfulaccordingtotheman?

A．Peoplewillfinditfunny.

B．Peoplewillthinkitstrange

C．Peoplewillnotconcentrateonthenews

15．Whatproblemdoesthemanseefromrobots

A．Theywilltakejobs.B．TheywilltakecontrolC．Theywillbecomesmart

16．Whatissaidtoberobots’weakness?

A．Theyareexpensive,B．Theycan'tcreateC．Theyarenotreliable.

17．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefuture

A．SadB．IndifferentC．Optimistic

评卷人

得分

三、阅读理解

Istartedtoworrywhenthegolfcartakingme,Steve,andoursuitcasesstoppedinthemiddleoftheMaineforest.Ayurtisatenttallenoughtostandinandwideenoughtofitabigfamily.ButIdidn’tseeitanywhere.

“Youhikefromhere”saidthedriver,pointingdownaweedypath.ThewoodsweredarkeningandSteveencouragedmetopickupthepace.Mysummersandals（凉鞋）slippedonthedampleaves.SteveandIspentagoodhouruntilwespottedthelightofwhitecanvas--theyurt.

Steveskillfullylitafire.Weatesomesandwiches,hadafewbeers,andsettledinforagoodnightssleep.ButIcouldn'trelaxIshookSteveawake.Thedoortotheyurtdoesn’tlock,"Isaid."WhatifabearwandersIntothecamp

"Don'tworryMoose（驼鹿）areabiggerproblemherethanbears."hesaid.

“Well.whatifsomeonedecidestorobus?

Orwhatifoneofthelocalswantstoteachusalesson?

"OK,"Stevesaidwithaheavysigh.Hejammedachairunderthedoorhandle."There,extrasecurityHesmiled."Andevenifsomeonegetsthroughthedoor,you’llhavetimetograbthatbookanduseitasaweapon."Ilaughed.Sleepmovedin.Wecouldenjoyourweekend.

When“wecheckedout”threemorningslater,Iwasthefirstoneup.ThatswhenIrealizedthatthedooropenedout.Thechairhadbeenservingnopurposeotherthantokeepmequiet.

So,"Isaid,aswewalkedheavilybacktomeetthegolfcar."Howelsehaveyoubeenhandlingmethisweekend?

Hesmiled,“Well,Idecidednottotellyouaboutthesnakethatlivedinthefirewood”.

18．Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．IwasquitelookingforwardtothetripB．Itwasconvenientforustogettotheyurt

C．Ifeltnervousanduneasyaboutthetrip.D．Thegolfcarsentusdirectlytotheyurt

19．WhydidSteveputachairunderthedoorhandle?

A．TomakeitsafertosleepinsideB．Tostopmefromworrying

C．Toprotectthemfromlocals.D．Tohavefun

20．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．AnUnforgettableandMeaningfulTriptoYurtB．TheSignificanceofGettingClosetoNature

C．MoretoKnowaboutYurtD．TheTimeISurvivedaYurt

Limitedtoanarrowseatforhourswithjustatinybagofcookiesandorangejuicetocomfortyourself,thelastthingyoufeellikedoingwhenyougetoffaplaneistowaitaroundforyourbags.Theeasyoptionwhentravelinghasbeentolimityourselftoacarry-onsuitcaseandprayitfitsintheoverheadbin.Notonlydoesitgetyououtoftheairportfasterbutit'salsofree.Notanylonger.however.

Recently,someairlinesarestartingtochargeforcarry-onbags,andtravelersaren'tatallhappyaboutitPackinglightmightnotbeanoptionanymorewhenlookingfortipstogetthebestairfarepossible

SomesmallerairlinessuchasFrontierandSpirithavealwayschargedcustomersforcarry-onbags,butnowbiggernameairlines,suchasUnited,arestartingtodoittoo.WhenyoupurchaseaBasicEconomyticketthroughUnitedyou’renotallowedafull-sizecarry-onbagunlessyou’reaMileagePlusPremiermember.Shouldyouforgettocheckyourbagbeforesecurityandbringitallthewaytothegate,notonlywillyoupaythechecked-bagfee,butyou’llhavetopayanadditional$25gatehandlingcharge.Notthebestwaytostartoffatrip.Don’tmisstheseadditionalthingsairlinesdon'twanttotellyou—buteveryfliershouldbeawareof.

Youmightassumethatthenewcarry-onbagguidelinesareduetospacelimitationsintheoverheadbins,butithasmoretodowithon-timerates,AviationeconomiesexpertandseniorvicepresidentofICFAviationSamuelEngeltoldVoxthatthebiggestbottleneckwhenitcomestoboardingiscarry-onluggage.Foreveryminuteaplaneisn’tintheair,it'slosingmoney.Adelayeddeparturemakestheflightcrewlookbadandpassengersveryangry.

So,thenexttimeyoufly,plantocheckyourbagbeforesecurity,payabitmoreforyourticketsoyouareallowedacarry-on,ortryrollingaweeksworthofclothesintoabackpack,astill-allowed“personalitem.”

21．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphintendtoconvey?

A．Peoplefeelcomfortablewhentheyaretakingaflight

B．Peopleareunwillingtowaitfortheirbagsaftergettingofftheplane

C．Peopletendtochoosethecarry-onsuitcasesforconvenience.

D．Peoplewillnolongerhavetheoptionforfreecarry-onsuitcases

22．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhymoreairlinesbegintochargeforcarry-ons?

A．Spacelimitations.B．Passengerssupport

C．On-timeratesD．Increasingbudget.

23．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Carry-onbagsareaffectingon-timerates

B．Whatshouldyoudobeforetakingaflight?

C．Carry-onbagsareincreasingbudget-bustingdelays

D．MoreAirlinesarestartingtochargeforcarry-onbags

Imaginebeingabusinessthatregularlytakeshugequantitiesofyourownproductsworthmillionsofpoundsandburnsthemup.Yourstockliterallygoesupinsmoke.Itsoundscrazy,butthepracticeiscommonforsomeoftheworld'sbiggestclothingmanufacturers.Theyarguethatitisthemostcost-effectivewayofmaintainingtheirbrand＇sexclusivity（独特性）.

TheclothesthatareburnedarethosethatdonotsellatahighenoughpriceRatherthanwatchthemgoonsale.thecompanieswouldsetfiretothemandregainasmallamountofenergy.

Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmuchunsoldstockisburntannuallybythosefashionhouses,butburningclotheshasvariousnegativeimpactsontheenvironment.Forexampleburningclothesmadefromartificialfibersmayreleaseplasticmicrofibersintotheatmosphere,whichworsensglobalwarming.AU.Kparliamentarycommitteereportonsustainabilityandthefashionindustryadvisesthegovernmenttobantheburningofunsoldstockifitcanbereusedorrecycled.

Actually,thereareotherapproaches.Whatifthosecompanieshadasectiontaskedwithtakingbackunsoldclothes,redesigningthemintonewproducts,andshippingoutthenewproductstothemarketonceagain?

Thereisalsonowanopportunitytofocusonbiodegradable（可生物降解的）fabrics.Clothesthatbreakdownfastermightnothavetobeburned.Theywouldalsoappealtothosewhocareabouttheenvironmentalimpactoftheirownwardrobes.

Additionally,wehaveanover-productionproblem.AccordingtotheWorldBank,whileclothingsaleshaverisensteadilysince2000,clothingutilizationhasfallenatroughlythesamerate.ForeveryextraT-shirtthatissold,itwillbewornroughlyhalfasmuchasitwouldhavebeen20yearsago.Thatmeansbetterforecastingmarkettrendswouldintheoryresultinlesswaste.

Burningclotheswon'thappensimplythroughfashionfirms.Thescaleoffashionproductionhastochange.Andit'simportanttorecognizethattheseconsumer-focusedbrandswillonlygowherethemarkettakesthem.Ifprotectingtheenvironmentreallymatterstothepublic,theyhavetomakeclearthattheywantmoresustainableclothinginthefirstplace,Withoutconsumersdemandingthat.itwon'tchange.

24．ParagraphThreemainlytalksabout_________

A．howimportanttheU.K.parliamentarycommitteereportis

B．whyfashionfirmsshouldendburningunsoldstock

C．whyfashionfirmsbumunsoldclothesinlargenumberseveryyear

D．howartificialfabricswillcontributetoglobalwarming

25．Theunderlinedexpression“clothingutilization”inthesixthparagraphmeans______

A．howlongclothinglastsB．howwellclothingsells

C．howoftenclothingisusedD．howclothingisdesigned

26．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTabetterwayofdealingwithunsoldclothesthanburningthem?

A．Redesigningandmakingthemintonewclothes

B．Makingconsumersfeel