初中英语补全对话常用句型.docx
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初中英语补全对话常用句型
归纳总结功能相同的句型:
打电话:
MayIspeaktoMr.Li?
I'dliketospeaktoMr。
Li,please。
Speaking。
/ThisisMr。
Lispeaking.(对,我是。
)
Who’scalling,please?
/Who'sspeaking,please?
/Whoisthat,please?
IsSueJamesin?
I'msorry,he'snotinrightnow.
感谢类:
Thanks!
Thankyou!
Thanksalot!
Thankyouverymuch!
Thankyouvery,verymuch!
答谢类:
That'sallright。
That’sOK。
Notatall。
Youarewelcome。
It’sapleasure。
道歉类:
Sorry.
Iamsorry…
Iamsorryfor…
应答类:
That’sallright。
Itdoesn’tmatter。
That’snothing。
建议类:
Youhadbetter…
Shallwedo…?
Whataboutdoing…?
Howaboutdoing…?
Whynotdo…?
Let’sdosth…OK?
Wouldyoulikesome…?
同意类:
OK。
Sure。
Certainly。
Allright。
Yes,please。
Yes,Ithinkso。
Iagreewithyou.
不同意类:
Iamafraidnot.
Sorry,Idon'tthinkso。
Ireallycan'tagreewithyou.
祝愿祝贺类:
Goodlucktoyou!
Bestwishes!
Haveagood(nice)time!
Congratulationstoyou!
HappyTeachers’Day!
Happybirthdaytoyou!
HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
熟记“问”字句型
问天气:
What’stheweatherliketoday?
Howistheweathertoday?
问时间:
What’sthetime?
Whattimeisit?
问职业:
What’syourfather?
What’syourfather'sjob?
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
问价格:
What'sthepriceofthebook?
Howmuchisthebook?
Howmuchdoesthebookcost?
HowmuchshouldIpayforthebook?
问年龄:
Howoldareyou?
What'syourage?
问地址:
Wheredoyoulive?
What’syouraddress?
问姓名:
What’syourname?
CouldIhaveyourname,please?
Doyoumindmyknowingyourname?
DoyoumindifIknowyourname?
Canyoutellmeyourname?
问词意:
Whatdoyoumeanbysayingtheword?
What’sthemeaningoftheword?
Whatdoesthewordmean?
问单位:
Wheredoyouwork?
Whatcompanyareyouworkingfor?
问爱好:
Whichdoyoulikebest?
Whichdoyouprefer?
What’syourhobby?
What'syourfavorite?
问感受:
Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?
Howdoyoulikethefilm?
问数量:
Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?
问人口:
What’sthepopulationofChina?
HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?
HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?
问路线:
Whichisthewaytothestation?
Doyouknowthewaytothestation?
Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?
HowcanIgettothestation?
问尺寸:
Whatsizeisyoursweater?
Whatsizedoyouwant?
Whatsizedoyouneed?
问距离:
Howfarisyourschoolfromhere?
Howfarawayisyourschoolfromhere?
问日期:
What’sthedatetoday?
问星期:
Whatdayisittoday?
问高度:
Howtallareyou?
What’syourheight?
Howhighisthemountain?
问宽度:
Howwideistheriver?
问长度:
Howlongisthebridge?
问体重:
What’syourweight?
Howmuchdoyouweigh?
问电话:
CanIknowyourtelephonenumber?
What’syourtelephonenumber?
购物:
1。
CanIhelpyou?
—Yes,please.
2。
Whatcolordoyouwant?
\Whatsizesdoyouwant?
\Howmanydoyouwant?
3.Howmuchisit?
4.CanItryiton?
\MayItryiton?
—Ofcourse。
\Sure,youcan.
5.I'lltakeit。
6。
Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
–I’dlikebeefnoodles。
7.Thankyou.–You‘rewelcome。
问路:
1.Excuseme?
–Yes?
2。
Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?
\Couldyoupleasetellmehowto…
3.Whereis…
4。
Howfarisit?
5.Howlongdoesittake?
6。
HowcanIgetto…
7.Gostraight\Godown.Turnright\left
8。
CanIrideabikethere?
天气:
1。
What’stheweatherlike?
\How’stheweather?
2.It’ssunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy…
3。
Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
4。
IlikeSpring\Summer\Autumn\Winter.
假期,周末活动:
1.Howwasyourweekend?
2。
whatdidyoudoonweekends?
3.Whatareyougoingtodoonweekend?
\Whatareyougoingtodoforvacation?
\wherewouldyougoonvacation?
4。
Iamgoingto..
5.Whenwillyouleave?
\Whenareyougoing?
6.Howwillyougetthere?
7。
Howlongareyoustaying?
8。
Whenshallwemeet?
9。
Whereshallwemeet?
10。
That’sagoodidea.\Thatsoundsgood。
11。
Whataboutyou?
\Howaboutyou?
\Whataboutdoing…
学习:
1.Howdoyoustudyforatest?
\HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
2.Istudybylisteningtothetapes.
3。
What'syourfavoritesubject?
—Myfavoritesubjectis…
4.WhoisyourEnglishteacher?
—Sheis。
。
.
问日期:
What'sthedatetoday?
Whenis…?
看医生:
What’sthematter?
\What’swrong?
\What'sthetrouble?
Ihaveacold\Ihaveaheadache。
Whendiditstart?
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
试题案例
(一)看病
A:
Goodmorning。
B:
Goodmorning。
What’swrongwithyou?
A:
Idon’tfeelverywellandI’veaheadache.
B:
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
A:
Eversincethismorning。
B:
Maybeyou’vecaughtacold.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
A:
No,Ihaven’t。
B:
CanItakeyourtemperature?
A:
OK。
B:
Oh,you’vegotafever.
A:
Isitserious?
B:
Nothingserious.
A:
WhatshouldIdothen?
B:
Youcantakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.
A:
HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine?
B:
Youcantakethismedicinethreetimesadayandyou'llbeallrightsoon.
A:
Thankyou,doctor。
I’lldoasyousay.Bye!
B:
Bye!
(二)打电话
J—JimM—MrsRead
J:
Hello.CouldIspeaktoAnn,please?
M:
Certainly。
Holdon,please。
Oh,I’mafraid.Sheisn’thererightnow.
J:
CanIleaveamessageforher?
M:
Yes,please.Butwhoisthat?
J:
ThisisJimspeaking。
M:
Hello,Jim。
CanItakeamessageforyou?
J:
Yes。
Couldyouaskhertocallme?
M:
Sure!
What’syourtelephonenumber?
J:
Mytelephonenumberis1234567.
M:
I’llgivethemessagetoherassoonasshecomesback.
J:
Thankyou。
Good—bye!
M:
Bye!
(三)购物
A:
Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?
B:
Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyoushowmeone?
A:
Whatsizedoyouneed?
B:
Size38。
A:
Howaboutthoseones?
B:
Idon'tlikethiscolor。
Haveyougotanyothercolors?
A:
Yes.Howaboutthisone?
B:
Itlooksnice.CanItrythemon?
A:
Sure。
B:
Oh,it’sjustright。
Whereisitmade?
A:
it’smadeinJapan.it’sverycomfortable.
B:
Howmucharethey?
A:
100yuan
B:
it'stooexpensive.Icantaffordit。
Haveyougotacheaperone?
A:
Well。
I’mafraidit,'sthecheapestone.
B:
OK.I'lltakeit。
Hereisthemoney。
A:
Thankyou.good-bye!
B:
Bye!
(四)问路
A:
Excuseme。
Whereisthenearestpostoffice,please?
B:
Sorry,Idon’tknow.you’dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow。
A:
Thankyouallthesame.
B:
Excuseme。
Whichisthewaytothepostoffice,please?
C:
Godownthisstreetandtakethefirstturningontheright.Goacrossthebridgeandyou’llfindthepostofficeontheleft。
it’sbetweenthecitylibraryandthehospital.Youcantmissit。
A:
Howfarisitfromhere?
Cit’sabout30minutes’walk.You’dbettercatchabus。
A:
WhichbusdoIneed?
C:
Ithinkyouneedanumber16bus。
Thebuswilltakeyouthere
A:
Thankyouverymuch。
C:
You'rewelcome
(五)约定
A:
WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?
B:
Nothingmuch(Nothingspecial)。
A:
Shallwegototheparkandplayfootball?
B:
Goodidea。
A:
Howcanwegetthere?
B:
Bybike
A:
Whereshallwemeet?
B:
Howaboutmeetingatthegateofourschool?
A:
whenshallwemeet?
B:
At8:
30。
A:
Whynotmeetalittleearlier?
let'smakeithalfpastseven。
B:
OK
A:
Seeyouthen。
B:
Seeyou。
(六)询问病情
A:
Goodmorning.XiaoXue
B:
Goodmorning.LinLin
A:
Idon;tseeZhouTaotoday.Doyouknowwhereheis?
B:
Yes.Heisinhospital.
A:
what'swrongwithhim?
B:
Yesterdayeveninghefeltterrible。
Hehadapaininhisteethandhisfathertookhimtothehospital.
A:
Whathappenedtohimthen?
B:
Oneofhisteethisbroken。
Thedoctortookitout。
A:
I’msorrytohearthat.Healwayseatsalotofsweets。
B:
Yes.Buthewonteatthemanymore。
AHowisZhouTaofeelingnow?
BIdon'tknowlet'svisithimafterschool.OK?
A:
OK。
(7)聊天
A:
Hello!
Nicetomeetyou
B:
Nicetomeetyou,too
A:
Whatbadweather.isntit?
B:
YesbutIthinkthesunwillcomeoutlateron.
A:
MayIaskyousomequestions?
B:
Certainly.
A:
Whereareyoufrom?
B:
I’mfrom……
A:
You'refromAustralia,aren’tyou?
B:
Yes.Howdidyouguess?
A:
Thewayyouspeak。
Whenwereyouborn?
B:
IwasbornonAugust8,1988。
A:
Wherewereyouborn?
B:
IwasborninasmallvillagenearLondon.
A:
WhydidyoucometoChina?
B:
BecausemyparentswantedtoworkinChina.
A:
HowdoyoulikeChina?
B:
Ilikeitverymuch.
A:
WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?
B:
Thepeopleandthefood.
A:
HowisyourChinese?
B:
MyChineseisjustso—so.I'mtryingmybesttostudymyChinesewell。
A:
That’sgreat。
GoodluckwithyourChinese.
(八)就餐
Waiter:
Goodmorning,madam
AandB:
Goodmorning.
W:
Atablefortwo?
A:
Yes.Canwesitatthetablebythewindow?
W:
OK.Thisway,please。
Hereisthemenu.
A:
Thankyou。
W:
MayItakeyourordernow?
A:
Yes,we'llhavechickenwithpotatoes,beefriceandvegetablesoup。
W:
That’swhatyouordered。
pleasetakeyourtime.(Afterthemeal)
A:
Excuseme,Couldwehavesometea,please?
W:
certainly.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?
A:
No。
That’sall.Couldwehavethebill?
W:
Ofcourse.Sir
A:
Hereisthemoney
W:
Thankyou。
Welcomeyouhereagain。
(九)做客
H-HanMeit—twinsl—lily
H:
Wouldyoulikeadrink?
H:
I’llgetyousometea。
T:
Canwedoanythingtohelp?
H:
No,thanks。
Herearesomecookies。
Helpyourselves。
T:
Thankyou.
L:
Well。
Ithinkit’stimeforustoleavenow?
H:
Oh,doyouhaveto?
L:
Yes,I’mafraidso.it’sgettinglateandwehavetogetupearlyinthemorning。
H:
Don'tleaveanythingbehind.
L:
Thanks。
Ithinkwehaveeverything。
Thankyouforhavingus.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.
H:
I’mhappyyoudid.Bye!
(十)交通事故
A:
Excuseme。
Whathashappened?
B:
Acarhitanelectricpole。
A:
Whendidithappen?
BAbouttenminutesago。
A:
Hasanyonecalledthepolice?
B:
Yes,butthepolicehaven’tco