人教版八年级下册英语试题听力与答案.docx
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人教版八年级下册英语试题听力与答案
人教版八年级（下册）英语学科试题及答案
英语试卷
本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分，考试
时间120分钟。
卷I（选择题，共80分）
听力部分（第一节）
I．听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对
话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）
1.
A.B.C.
2.
A.B.C.
3.
A.B.C.
A.B.C.
II．根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。
听两遍。
（共6分，每小题1分）
4.A.Boring.B.Fantastic.C.Tiring.
5.A.About10meters.B.About20kilometers.C.About10kilometers.
6.A.Athome.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Inthelibrary.
7.A.Becausehedidtoomuchhomework.
B.Becausehewatchedasoccergameuntillate.
C.Becausehecaughtabadcold.
8.A.Mr.Green’sdaughter.B.Mrs.Green.C.Mr.Green’sfather.
9.A.Sunday.B.Wednesday.C.Monday
III．听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择
最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共6分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。
10.WhatdoesJoewanttobe?
A.AnastronautB.Anengineer.C.Ascientist.
11.Wherewillhelive?
A.Onthemoon.B.Onaplanet.C.Onaspacestation.
听第二段材料，回答第13和14小题。
12.WhatisHenry’sfather?
A.Azookeeper.B.Ananimaldoctor.C.Acleanerinthezoo.
13.HowmanyfoxesdoesHenry’sfatherlookafter?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第三段材料，回答第15和16小题。
14.WhathappenedtothemanlastSunday?
A.Hehurthisheadinanaccident.
B.Hewascaughtintherain.
C.Hewalkedintothetreeandwashurtbadly.
15.Whatshouldthemando?
Ａ.Gotoworkasusual.B.Havearestanddrinkmorewater.C.Takesomehotfood.
IV．根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听两遍。
16.SunXiisa____________boy.
A.lazyB.helpfulC.shy
17.SunXialwaysthinksabouthowto___________inhisfreetime.
A.helphisparentsB.improvehisChineseC.makemoney
18.Ittooktheboy____________tofindaplanthatworked.
A.fiveyearsB.fiveweeksC.fivemonths
19.Fromthepassage,weknowSunXi___________________.
A.won’thelpthepoorchildrenanymore
B.willgoonhelpingthepoorchildren
C.willaskmorepeopletohelpthosepoorchildren
笔试部分
V．单项选择（共15小题，计15分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
（）21.---Howisyourgrandma?
---Sheisfine.Sheusedto____TVathomeaftersupper.
Butnowsheisusedto____outforawalk..
A.watch,goB.watching,goC.watching,goingD.watch,going
（）22.Ihaven’tdecidedwhen_______aholidayyet.
A.tookB.takingC.totakeD.take
（）23.Ididn’tdoanychores.____________.
A.Jimdidn’t,tooB.SodidJimC.NeitherJimdidD.NeitherdidJim
（）24.Wedidn’tlearn______inthislesson.
A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything
（）25.–Didyouseethefilmlastnight?
--Yes,Ihaveneverseen_____excitingfilmbefore.
A.suchaB.soanC.suchanD.soa
（）26.---WhereisJim?
---He______thelibrary.He’llreturnintenminutes.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasgonein
（）27.---_____willyoufinishyourhomework,Ben?
---Intwohours.
A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howoften
（）28.Hebuys_____books,buthedoesn’treadthematall.
A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.twohundredsD.twohundredsof
（）29.Lastterm,hehadtrouble______English.
A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learnt
（）30.Afriendof____iscomingtoseemethisevening.
A.mineB.myC.ID.myself
（）31.ThebeachinHainanisagoodplaceforus_____.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.torelaxD.relaxes
（）32.Thestoneis______heavy______Ican’ctarryit.
A.too⋯toB.so⋯thatC.such⋯thatD.not⋯until
（）33.Thoughhewasbadlyhurt,hekept______otherpassengers.
A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped
（）34.Youdon’tneedtodescribehe_r_._I___herseveraltimes.
A.meetB.ammeetingC.havemetD.willmeet
（）35.Janesawapieceofpaperontheplayground.She_____andputitintothedustbin.
A.pickupitB.pickitupC.pickedupitD.pickeditup
VI．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后
从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Shanghai,abeautifulcityduringtheday,becomeseven36atnight.
Attheendoftheday,boththeoldpartofthecityaroundtheBund（外滩）andthemodern
buildingsinPudongarecoveredwithcolorfulbrightlights.Thebuildings,bothnewandold,look
completelydifferentandvery37.
Ifyoulook38theHuangpuRiver,youcanseetheOrientalPearl（东方明珠）TVTower
andtheJinmaoBuilding.Takeaboatalongthe39andyoucanseetheamazingnightlifeon
theBund.Thereareoverthirtytourboatsforyouto40.
Ifyouprefer41inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.Therearebusyshopsandcafes
andyouwillsee42peopleenjoyingthemselves.Mostoftheshopscloseat10∶00pm.butat
thattime,teahousesarestillopen.43,someofthemareopen24hoursaday.Karaokebarsand
coffeehousesare44popularplaceswhereyoucan45oldfriendsandmakenewones.
IfyouareinShanghaifor46time,makesureyoudovisitXintiandi,whichisagreat
placeforyoungpeople,47itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!
Aquietplaceto48is
Park97,nearthewestgateofFuxingPark.LuwanDistrict.Park9749in1997andyoucan
findclubsandinternationalrestaurants50BaciwhereyoucangetItalianfoodandTokyo
Joe’s,aJapaneserestaurant.
（）36．A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautiful
（）37．A、sadB、excitingC、stressed
（）38．A、acrossB、throughC、up
（）39．A、roadB、parkC、river
（）40．A、buyB、takeC、carry
（）41．A、swimmingB、walkingC、running
（）42．A、noB、fewC、thousandsof
（）43．A、AtfirstB、InfactC、Asaresult
（）44．A、tooB、eitherC、also
（）45．A、meetB、chatC、care
（）46．A、thefirstB、longC、thelast
（）47．A、andB、butC、or
（）48．A、visitB、moveC、build
（）49．A、cleanedB、closedC、opened
（）50．A、likeB、aboutC、forexample
Ⅶ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
ItwasMother’sDay.Amanstoppedhiscarataflowershoptoordersomeflowers.He
wantedtheshopkeepertosendtheflowerstohismother,shelivedtwohundredmilesaway.
Ashegotoutofhiscar,hefoundayounggirlsittingontheroadcrying.Heaskedherwhat
waswrongandsheanswered,“Iwanttobuyaredroseformymother,butIonlyhave
seventy-fivecents.Arosecoststwodollars.”
Themansmiledandsaid,“Comeintotheshopwithme,andI’llbuyyouarose.”
Heboughtthelittlegirlherroseandorderedhisownmother’sflowers.Astheywereleaving,
hewantedtodrivethegirlhome.Thegirlsaid,“Yes,please!
Youcantakemetomymother,”She
broughthimtoacemetery（墓地）andsheplacedtheroseonthegrave.
Themanwasmoved.Hereturnedtotheflowershop,pickeduptheflowersheordered,and
drovetwohundredmilestohismother’shouse.Iftodayisthedayforyourmother.Sendaflower
toyourkindandbeautifulmother.
51．Themanwenttotheshopto______.
A．helpthegirlB．ordersomeflowersC．buysomefoodD．buyarose
52．Theman’smotherlived______awayfromhim.
A．2kilometersB．200kilometersC．200milesD．notfar
53．Thegirlwascryingontheroadbecause______.
A．shewashungryB．shecouldn’taffordarose
C．shecouldn’tfindherwayhomeD.shemissedhermother
54．Afterthemanboughtthegirlarose,theywenttotogether.
A．thecemeteryB．thegirl’shome.C．hismother’shouseD.hisownhome
55．Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that______.
A．thegirllovedflowersverymuch
B．Thegirllovedhermotherverymuch
C．Theshopkeepersenttheflowerstotheman’smother
D．Themandidn’tlovehismother
B
Goodmorning.Theprogramtodayisaboutmusic.Theword“music”comesfromthe
Greek（希腊）word“muse”.TheMusesarethegoddesses（神）ofthearts.Musicisonlyoneofthe
arts.Itislikethespokenlanguage,butitusessounds.Today’sprogrambringstogethermusicfrom
differentcornersoftheworld.Whoinventedmusic?
Whosangthefirstsong?
Nooneknowsexactly
theanswerstothesequestions.Butweknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinalmosteveryone’s
life.Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetohearpeoplesingingtothem.Whentheyarealittleolder,they
liketosingthesongstheyhaveheard.Whenchildrengotoschool,theirworldofmusicgrows.In
themiddlegradesstudentstakemusiclessons.Whentheyreachhighschool,theybecomeinterested
inlisteningtopopmusic.
TherecordswehavechosenforyoutodayarefromAmericancountrymusic,Indianmusic,
popmusicandsoon.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Itcanmakepeoplehappyoritcanmake
themsad.Inthisprogramweshallstudythelanguageofmusic.Weshallbetryingtofindoutmore
abouthowmusicworks.Weshalltrytofindouthowmusicsayswhatpeoplefeel.
Now,herecomesthemusictoday,Ishallexplainwhytheyareallgoodmusic⋯
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
（）56．Thefirstparagraphismainlyaboutthe.
A、stylesofmusicB、tasteofmusicC、knowledgeofmusic
（）57．Thespeakerisprobably.
A、ahostB、asingerC、adancer
（）58．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A、TheMusesinventedmusic.
B、Musiccanbringpeoplesomefeelings.
C、Everyoneisinterestedinpopmusic.
（）59．Thespeakerbelievesthat.
A、musicisaspokenlanguage
B、musicdevelopsaswegrowup
C、musicplaysanimportantpartinourlife
（）60．WhatisNOTthepurpose（目的）ofthismusicprogram?
A、Tolearnmoreaboutthemusic.
B、Togiveacompletebackground（背景）tothemusic.
C、Togivepeoplesomemusictolistento.
C
Australiaisthegreatestislandintheworld.ItissmallerthanChina.
Australiaisbig,buttherearefewerpeoplethere.ThepopulationofAustraliaissmallerthan
thatofShanghai,acityofChina.
Australiaisinthesouthoftheearth.Sowhenitishotsummerinourcountry,Australiawill
becoldwinter.TheseasonsinAustraliaandinChinaarejustopposite.SummerinAustraliais
fromDecembertoFebruary,andwinterisfromJulytoAugust.Whenit’s
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