营运能力的分析【外文翻译】.doc

营运能力的分析【外文翻译】.doc

《营运能力的分析【外文翻译】.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《营运能力的分析【外文翻译】.doc（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

外文翻译

原文

Operationabilityanalysis

MaterialSource:

China'ssecuritiesnets05/17/2006Author:

Techever

Operationabilityfullyutilizeexistingresourcestocreatesocialwealthability,canbeusedtoevaluatetheenterprisetoitsownresourcesutilizationandoperatingactivitiesability.Itsessenceistoasfewaspossibleresourcesoccupationshortturnovertime,produceasmanyproducts,createasmanysalesrevenue,andtoachievethisgoal,wemustimproveenterprise'soperationabilitylevel.Operationabilityistheassetsoftheenterpriseturnaroundtomeasuretheefficiencyoftheutilizationofassetsenterprises.Theindexreflectsassetsturnoverratehaveinventoryturnover,liquidassetsturnoverrate,totalassetturnover.Thefasterturnaroundspeed,itshowsthattheenterpriseofassetsintobusinesslinks,formingthefasterthecycleofrevenueandprofitmoreshort,businessefficiencyishigher.Operationabilityreferstotheenterpriseassetturnoveroperationability,usuallycanusetotalassetturnover,fixedassetturnover,flowassetturnover,inventoryturnoverandaccountsreceivableturnoverthesefivefinancialratiostoenterprises'operatingcapacityforlayeredanalysis.

Operationabilityanalysiscanhelpinvestorsunderstandenterprisebusinessconditionsandoperatingmanagementlevel.Withoursuningelectricequipment（BBS）（market,forexample,002024）tointroducehowtoenterprise'sinvestorsoperatingcapabilityanalysis.Totalassetturnoveristoshowenterprisesalesincomeandtotalassetsoftheratioofaveragebalance.Suning2004salesrevenuefor91.1billionyuan,averagetotalassetsof14millionyuan;2005salesincomeincreasedto160.4billionyuan,theaveragetotalassetsisincreasedby2.3times,reached31.9millionyuan.Duetothegrowingrateoftotalassetsthanthesalesincomeincrease,totalassetturnoverdownto5bylead.

Therateofdeclinein2005withsuningopenedthenewmassaredirectlyrelated.Inordertocompletethe"nationalclothnets"thestrategicpattern,suningin2005at65,anewstorenewlanded20cities,andtheoriginallogistics,servicesystemofradiationradiusislimited,sosuningtomakeslotsofmanagementplatform,inordertosupporttheconstructionoftheurbanconstructioninthesameafterotherstoresoflogisticsandmanagement.Thismakessuningexpansionstrategyinitialcostofrelativelyhigh.

Currentassetsturnoverisenterprise'ssalesincomeandliquidityratioofaveragebalance.Throughthisratioanalysis,wecanfurtherunderstandingofenterpriseintheshorttermoperationabilitychanges.Fromstatementsthatsuning2005salesincomenearly1.6billionyuan,growthrate,whiletheaverageflowratereachedmorethandoubledassets.Theliquiditydidn'tbringthesamemarginlargeincreaseofsalesincomegrowth,socurrentassetsturnoverin20047.36droppedbythe20055.61,explaintheefficiencyintheuseofsuningliquidassetsdeclined.

Fixedassetturnoverismainlyusedforanalysisoffixedassetssuchasfactorybuildings,equipment,theratiooftheutilizationefficiencyofthehigherandhigher,explainutilization,managementlevel,thebetter.Ifthefixedassetturnovercomparedwithindustryaveragelow,thenexplainingenterpriseoffixedassetsutilizationislow,mightaffecttheenterpriseprofitability.Itreflectsenterpriseassetutilizationdegree.

Fixedassetturnoverratio=salesrevenue/averagenetvalueoffixedassets

Theaveragenetvalueoffixedassets=（initialequity+finalequity）voting2

Enterpriseinsidecertainperiodadvocatebusinesswuincomewithaveragenetcurrentassetsratiooftotalassetutilization,isappraiseenterpriseanotherimportantindexes.Itreflectstheenterpriseliquidassetsturnoverratefromenterpriseallassets,liquidityofthestrongestincurrentassetsAngleofenterpriseassetsutilizationefficiency,inordertofurtheranalyzethequalityofenterpriseassetsrevealsacousticsmajorfactor.Currentassetsturnovermeanscertainperiodforayear）（usuallythemainbusinessincomeandtotalmigrantassetsratiooftheaveragebalance.therefore,canthroughtoinventoryturnoverandaccountsreceivablefurtheranalysisofflowassetturnoverratiochanges.Suninginstocksalesprimarily,therefore,accountsreceivableaccountedforonlytheliquidity,andinventory50%4.75%.

Inventoryturnoverreferstoenterprisesandinventorycostofsalesaveragebalanceratio.Forrealestateindustryinventoryturnoverisaverykeyindicators,realestateindustryisveryspecial.Usually,inventoryturnoveristhesoonerthebetter,andrealestateindustryinventoryquantitybigger,theslowertheturnoverthatthestrengthofthecompanyisthemoreabundant.Otherindustry'sinventoryturnoverforsixorseventimesayearofgenerallevel,incontrast,intherealestatei