完整版广州版小学英语6年级下册unit1知识点总结可编辑修改word版.docx
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完整版广州版小学英语6年级下册unit1知识点总结可编辑修改word版
Unit1slowandsteadywinstherace
一、填写单词。
1.稳健的
3.尝试
5.如此匆忙
7.意思是
9.不小心的
11.记住
13.努力地
二、词组记得牢
2.赢
4.携带扛
6.
8.骄傲的
10.耐心的
12.悲伤的
14.更努力
inahurry匆忙insuchahurry如此匆忙
belike像…….一样bepatient耐心点
talkonthephone讲电话carryaheavybag背很重的包workharder更努力地工作或学习slowandsteady稳打稳扎三、要点难点都知道
1.trytodosomething努力做某事
如:
Shetriedtoeatwithhislefthandbecausehisrighthandwasbroken.因为右手受伤了所以她努力用左手吃饭。
2.inahurry匆忙,着急
如:
Inthemorning,everybodyisinahurry.早上的时候每个人都很匆忙。
3.Youarelikethatsillyhare.Like像…….一样,如:
Theflowerislikeacup.这花像一个茶杯。
4.一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态,如果主语是第三人称单数,动词则有相应的改变。
四、动词第三人称变化规律
1一般情况直接加。
2以结尾的单词加。
3以结尾的单词去加。
4特殊情况。
模块练习一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。
ask——
meet——
teach——
sit——
kick——
look——
listen——
eat——
put——
knock——
open——
give——
see——
pull——
show——
wash——
try——
take——
wake——
shut——
count——
share——
post——
play——
hide——
seek——
hold——
stand——
do——
jump——
stop——
touch——
二、写出下列动词的原形。
ends----
rains----
shines----
rises----
sets----
sleeps----
gets----
goes----
stays----
arrives----
walks----
drives----
spends----
forecasts----
fixes----
works----
travels----
cleans----
三、用所给动词的一般现在时填空。
1.Weoften(play)intheplayground.
2.He(get)upatsixo’clock.
3.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning?
4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?
5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Mathatschool.
6.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.
7.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithhisfamily.
8.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?
9.Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?
10.Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?
单元练一练
笔试部分
一.找出下列每组单词种不同类的词
()1.A.runner
B.winner
C.farmer
D.worker
()2.A.race
B.game
C.sleep
D.match
()3.A.want
B.dream
C.well
D.fall
()4.A.Asia
B.China
C.Europe
D.Africa
()5.A.dream
B.fell
C.got
D.had
二、选择填空。
1.Whatareyoudoing?
Iamtryingtothebike.
A.ridingB.rideC.ridesD.rided
2.Ifyouwanttowinthegame,youshouldbe.
A.carelessB.careC.carefulD.carefully
3.Whatareyoudoing?
We.
A.isplayingB.amtalkingonthephone
CwereplayingDtalkingonthephone
4.Don’teattoofast.
A.beB.isC.不填D.are
5.Theoldmanwasverytiredhesatdownandtookarest.
A.soB.butC.becauseD.and
6.Where’smycamera?
Iit.
A.amnotfindingB.amnotseeing
C.can’tfindD.can’tlookat
7.Howhegotowork?
Hetoworkbybike.
A.does,goB.do,goesC.do,goD.does,goes
8.youusuallylateforschool?
No,.
A.Do,IamB.Does,not
C.Are,I’mnotD.Are,Iaren’t
9.shehomeatsixeveryday?
A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left
10.Mr.YangEnglishthisterm.
A.teachesourB.teachesusC.teachsusD.teachour
三、补全对话,选择正确答案的编号在横线上
Chenjie:
Hi,Amy!
?
A:
What’sthedate?
Amy:
It’sWednesday.B:
Whatarewegoingtosee?
Chenjie:
Oh,let’sgotothezoothisweekend.C:
Whatdayisittoday?
Amy:
Goodidea!
?
D:
Whereareyougoing?
Chenjie:
Let’sseemonkeys.Theyareverysmart.E:
Howcanwegothere?
Amy:
OK!
?
F:
Great!
Chenjie:
Wecangobybike.G:
Whenarewegoing?
Amy:
ButIhavenobike.Let’sgobybus,OK?
Chenjie:
OK.?
Amy:
Whatabouteightthirty?
Chenjie:
.
四、按要求改写句子。
1Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?
(改为肯定句)
2Ihavesomebooks.(改为否定句)
3GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.(改为否定句)
4ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)
5IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)
6Wehavefourlessons.改为否定句
7Nancydoesn’trunfast.(改为肯定句)
五、阅读短文(判断句子与短文意思是否一致,如一致在括号内写T,否则写F.)Manypeoplecanusethecomputerverywell,andtheyknowwhatacomputerisandwhatitcando.Thecomputerisfastandnevermakesmistakes,whilepeopleare
slowandoftenmakemistakes.That’swhatpeopleoftensaywhentheytalkaboutcomputers.Formany,manyyears,scientistshaveimprovedcomputers.Nowacomputercandoalotofeverydayworkquitewell,andpeoplecanuseacomputerinmanyways.Manycomputerscientistsarenowthinkingofmakingthecomputer“think”likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercandrawpictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,andsoon.Maybecomputerwillonedaythinkandfeel.
()1.Thecomputerisfastandnevermakesmistakes.
()2.Acomputercandoalotofeverydayworkquitewell.()3.Thecomputerisimprovedbyscientists.
()4.Acomputercandrawpictures,eatthefood,anddrinkthewater.()5.Manypeoplecanusethecomputerverywell.
动词第三人称单数形式的构成和读音
动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。
1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”,在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为
[z]。
如:
①stop-stops[s];make-makes[s]
②read-reads[z];play-plays[z]
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz]如:
fly-flies[z];carry-carries[z]study-studies[z];worry-worries[z]
3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz]如:
teach-teaches[iz];watch-watches[iz]4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z]如:
go-goes[z]do-does[z]
注意以下几个词的读音:
1、do[du:
]-does[dz]2、say[sei]-says[sez]3、close-closes[iz]
课堂训练:
1)选择题:
()1.Myfatheralwaysupathalfpastsix.
A.getB.getsC.getting
()2.theboyTVeveryday?
A.Do…watchB.Does…watchesC.Does…watch()3.BenandJanetChineseandothersubjectsatschool.
A.learnB.learnsC.learning
()4.A:
doesYongxiangotoschool?
B:
Bybus.
A.HowB.WhatC.Where
()5.Mymotherthehouseworkeveryday.
A.didB.doC.does
()6.Theliondoesn’tmeatthreetimesaday.
A.eatsB.eatC.eating
()7.Heamodeleveryweek.
A.makesB.ismakingC.made
()8.Doesthecatamouseeveryhour?
A.catchB.catchingC.catches
()9.Whatdoeshedo?
Heusuallytheearthtothegarden.
A.carryB.carriesC.carrys
()10.Sheoftenunderabigtreeandbooksinthemorning.
A.sit…readsB.sits…readC.sits….Reads()11.theboyTVonweekdays?
A.Do…watchesB.Does….watchC.Do…watch()12.Theirfriendtotheparkeverytwodays.
A.goB.goesC.going
()13.Heneveralotofwaterafterhefootball.
A.drinks…playB.drinks…playsC.drink…plays()14.yourmotheracartogetthereeveryday?
A.Does…driveB.Do…driveC.Do…drives2)写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drinkgostaymake
lookhavepasscarry
comewatchplantfly
studybrushdo3)用括号内动词的适当形式填空
teach
1.
Heoften
2.DanielandTommy
(have)dinnerathome.
(be)inClassOne.
3.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.
4.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
5.they(like)theWorldCup?
6.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?
7.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?
8.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
9.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
10.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.
11.Mike(like)cooking.
12.They(have)thesamehobby.
13.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.
14.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.
15.I(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.
16.She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
17.LiuTao(do)notlikePE.
18.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.
19.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.4)按照要求改写句子
1.JimwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
3.Shedrinkssomeapplejuice.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)
6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)
7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
8.JohncomesfromEngland.(对划线部分提问)
9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
10.SamandDannylikegoingskiing.(改为否定句)
5)改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?
2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?
3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.
4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.
5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays.
课后作业:
1)写出下列动词的第三人称单数
washmatchguessstudyfinish
go
snow
carry
make
ride
flystaywashwritelistenread
2)选择题
()1.Heseldomanything.
A.forgetB.forgotC.forgets
()2.Sheoftenoverwhenshethebaton.
A.falls…getsB.falls…getC.fall…gets()3.Janetthedogeverymorning.
A.feedB.feedingC.feeds()4.Myfatherwelleverynight.
A.doesn’tfeelB.don’tfeelC.doesn’tfeels
()5.A:
Ben’sgrandmotheroftenVCDintheevening?
B:
No,shedoesn’t.SheoftenTV.
A.Do,watch,watchB.Does,watches,watches
C.Does,watch,watches
()6.A:
John’suncleusuallyexerciseatthistimeofday?
B:
Yes,she.
A.Do,take,doB.Does,takes,doesC.Does,take,
does
()7.A:
Ann’suncleoftentennisafterschool.
B:
Yes.Look,hetennisoverthere.
A.plays,isplayingB.plays,playsC.play,isplaying()8.A:
Myfatherusuallygreentea.
B:
Myfatherteatoo.Butheblacktea.
A.drink,likes,drinkB.drink,like,drinkC.drinks,likes,
drinks
()9.Katefeelgoodtoday.Shetakeplentyofrest.
A.doesn’t,shouldB.doesn’tshouldn’tC.isn’t,
should
()10.A:
Doesyourmotherswimming?
B:
No,she.
A.like,doesn’tB.likes,doesn’tC.like,does()11.A:
HowoftendoesJanetfeedthecat?
B:
.
A.Shesometimesfeedthedog.B.Shefeeditthreetimesa
day.
C.Shefeedsitthreetimesaday.
()12.Thegirloftenherhomeworkatseven.
A.doesB.doingC.do
()13.Hethepianoforonehoureveryday.
A.practiceB.practicesC.practicing()14.Ilikeanimals,soIgotothezoo.
A.neverB.oftenC.seldom()15.Howdoesyourmumgotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Inabank.C.At8:
00.3)用下列单词的适当形式填空
1.Weoften(play)intheplayground.
2.He(get)upatfiveo’clock.
3.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning?
4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?
5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths,scienceandartatschool.
6.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.
7.Mike(read)En