云南省峨山彝族自治县学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx
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云南省峨山彝族自治县学年高二英语上学期期中试题
云南省峨山彝族自治县2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheman?
A.Awaiter.B.Afarmer.C.Asalesman.
2.Howisthewomanlosingweight?
A.Bywalking.B.Byrunning.C.Bygoingonadiet.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aclass.B.Apaper.C.Aspeech.
4.Wheredidthemangolastnight?
A.Toacinema.B.Toalibrary.C.Toabookstore.
5.Whatdoesthegirlsuggestdoing?
A.Playingfootball.B.Stayingintheclassroom.C.Watchingafootballmatch.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofworkingonmovies?
A.It’sexciting.B.It’sexhausting.C.It’sinteresting.
7.Howmanyshotsareusuallytakenforeachscene?
A.20.B.6.C.5.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Managerandsecretary.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.
9.Whywasthemanlatethistime?
A.Hischildwasill.B.Hehadameeting.C.Hedidn’tsettheclock.
10.Whatwillthemandothisevening?
A.Attendameeting.B.Gooutwithhiswife.C.Telephonehismanager.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whoinfluencedthegirlmost?
A.Herfriend.B.Herteacher.C.Herrelative.
12.Whatusuallyarethegirl’sgoals?
A.Somethingdifficult.B.Littlethings.C.Somethingambitious.
13.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofsettinggoalsforherself?
A.It’suseful.B.It’sboring.C.It’schallenging.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Howlongwilltheman’stripbe?
A.Aboutoneweek.B.Abouttwoweeks.C.Aboutthreeweeks.
15.Howwillthemansendhisapplication?
A.Bymail.B.Byfax.C.Bye-mail.
16.Whereisthemangoing?
A.ToChicago.B.ToBangkok.C.ToChiangMai.
17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoearlier?
A.Applyforavisa.B.Buyaplaneticket.C.Bookaroominhotel.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whereisthespeaker?
A.Inarestaurant.B.InaTVstudio.C.Inaradiostudio.
19.WhydopeoplegotoGiantKingdom?
A.Tohavehealthiermeals.B.Toenjoyheavymeals.C.Tohavefastfood.
20.WhatisthemostpopularfoodinGiantKingdom?
A.Tomatosalad.B.Cheesesandwich.C.Fishandeggsandwich.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.
Australia
Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.
Brazil
Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.
Kenya
KenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤儿院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(贫民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoacommunity,Kenyashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.
CostaRica
Goldensandybeaches,clearcoastlinesandbeautifulcitiesarewhatCostaRicaisallabout.Becauseofitssmallsize,youcanseealotofthecountryinjustashorttime.Youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimeasavolunteer.Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork,soifyouwanttolookafterturtlesonthebeach,CostaRicacouldbejusttheplaceforyou
21.Ifyouareinterestedinprotectingtheenvironment,youwillprobablygoto_______.
A.AustraliaB.KenyaC.BrazilD.CostaRica
22.1tcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatvolunteersinKenyamainlyworkwith_______.
A.animalsB.plantsC.theelderlyD.children
23.IfyouchoosetogotoCostaRica,youaresupposedto________.
A.workwithanimalsonthebeach
B.surfwithchildreninthewater
C.takecareoftreesintheforests
D.lookafterchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents
B
WhenIwassixteenyearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguagebarriers.
HowwrongIwas!
Themisunderstandings(误解)beganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendPennyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.
“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”
“Well,that’snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?
Butaren’tyouabityoung?
”
“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?
”Ireplied.“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?
”
“Oh!
”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”
Whenatlastwemet,Pennyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.
“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythings they say.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
”
24.Atfirstthewriterthought_____inAmerica.
A.hewouldn’thaveanylanguagedifficulties
B.hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericans
C.theAmericansmightnotunderstandhim
D.itwouldn’tbeaneasyandrelaxingholiday
25.Fromthepassagewecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”_____.
A.meansthesameinAmericaasinEngland
B.means“callsomebody”totheoldman
C.hastwodifferentmeanings
D.means“begoingtogetmarried”inEngland
26.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlined“they”refersto_____.
A.theoldmanandtheboyB.theAmericans
C.theBritishD.theFrench
27.Pennywillagreewiththeideathat_____.
A.AmericansusewordsentirelydifferentlyfromBritish
B.Americansspeakinafunnyway
C.ItwillbehardfortheauthortogetusedtoAmericanEnglish
D.AmericansandBritishcanunderstandeachotherinmostcases
C
Animals,includinginsects,donothavealanguagelikeours.Theydonottalktoeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavewaysofcommunicatingwitheachother.
Canyouseetherabbits'tail?
Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyruntoo.Therabbithasremindedthemofpotentialdangerswithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.
Manyotheranimalsusethiskindoflanguage.Whenacobra(眼镜蛇)isangry,itraisesitshood(兜帽)andmakesitselflookfierce.Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannottelltheotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.
Someanimalssaythingsbymakingsound.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrs(猫的呜呜声)whenpleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”or“Ah!
”whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.
Butwehavesomethingthatnoanimalshave-alargenumberofwordswhichhavethemeaningsofthings,actions,feelingsorideas.Weareabletogiveeachotherallkindsofdifferentinformationinwordsandsentences,whichnootheranimalscando.Nootheranimalshavesowonderfulalanguageaswehave.
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
_____.
A.Animalsdohavealanguagelikethatofhumanbeings
B.Beescommunicatewitheachotherbydancing
C.Someanimalscanusewords
D.Adogbarkstoshowitsfriendliness
29.Arabbitusesitstailto_____.
A.warnotherrabbitsofdanger
B.tellotherrabbitswherefoodis
C.makeitselflookfierce
D.helpittorunfast
30.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
_____.
A.Human’slanguageismorewonderfulthananimals’language
B.Peopleshouldpayattentiontoanimals’bodylanguageandsounds
C.Animalshavetheirownwaystocommunicatewitheachother
D.Animalsaresmarterthanwethink
31.Severaldifferentsoundscanbemadebya_____.
A.rabbitB.beeC.birdD.cat
D
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.
Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.
IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,andthencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfro