四川省南充市中考英语试题.docx

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四川省南充市中考英语试题

四川省南充市2020年中考英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms(节气).TheSpringEquinoxwhichiscalledchunfeninChineseusuallyfalls1March20orMarch21everyyear.

Standinganegguprightisa2gameacrossthecountryduringtheSpringEquinox.Peoplepracticethistraditiontocelebratethe3ofspring.Itisbelievedthatifsomonecanmaketheeggstand,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.It’salsoagoodtimetoflykites.Inancienttimes,peopledidnothavegoodmedicalresources(资源),4theywrotetheirmedicalproblemsonapaperkitetoaskforgoodhealth.Whenthekitewasintheair,peoplewould5thelinetoletthepaperkiteflyaway,whichmeansthelyingawayofdiseases.

1.A.onB.inC.atD.between

2.A.strictB.usefulC.popularD.harmful

3.A.comingB.endingC.movingD.stopping

4.A.orB.soC.thoughD.because

5.A.holdonB.turnonC.takeoffD.cutoff

WhenIwasabout14,Ihadafriendwholikedtotellmemyshortcomings(缺点).Forexample:

Iwasveryshort,Iwasn’tatopstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproudandsoon.IbecamesoangrythatIcouldn’t6heratlast.Irantomy7withtearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtome8andasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?

Jane,didn’tyouever9whatyou’rereallylike?

Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare10.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeIcouldn’tchange,likebeingvery11.ButmanyIcouldandIwantedtochange.Forthefirsttime,Ihadabetterunderstandingofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He12toreadit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid,“Youknow13thananyotherpersonthetruthaboutyourself.When14saidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,butonlyhearthetruthanddowhatyouknow.Itistherightthingtodo.

Daddy’s15hasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

6.A.hearB.standC.describeD.forget

7.A.fatherB.teacherC.friendD.mother

8.A.excitedlyB.directlyC.quicklyD.quietly

9.A.decideB.enjoyC.wonderD.remember

10.A.fascinatingB.trueC.wrongD.necessary

11.A.talkativeB.proudC.topD.short

12.A.refusedB.agreedC.hatedD.hurried

13.A.worseB.closerC.betterD.earlier

14.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

15.A.wordB.spiritC.loveD.advice

ThefollowingnewsisfromChinaDaily(www.chinadaily.com)whichcoversdifferentfields.

J.K.RowlingPublishesNewStoryOnline

ThefamousEnglishwriterJ.K.RowlingsaidonTuesday,“I’mproducinganewstorycalled

TheIckabogwhichwillbefreetoreadonline.”It’sthefirstchildren’sbookbyJ.K.Rowling,sinceshefinishedHarryPotterin2007.

ChinaSendsBeidouSuccessfully

ChinasentthelastsatelliteofBeidouintospaceonTuesday.Thesatelliteisthe59thintheBeidoufamily.ItmarksthecompletionofBeidou,oneofthenetworksaroundtheworld,alongwiththeUnitedStatesGPS,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion’sGalileo.

JeffBezosIsTakingAction

Theworld’srichestpersonJeffBezos,thebossofAmazon.com,announcedonMondaythathewouldputin10milliondollarstostartagreatproject,whichwouldsupportscientists,researchersandNGOstohelpsavetheanimalsindangerandprotectthenaturalworld.

ChinaandFranceHoldsanOnlineConcert

TodeepenthefriendshipbetweenthepeopleofChinaandFrance,artistsfrombothcountriessteppedontothesamestageandperformedonlineonMonday.TheonlineconcertallowspeopletoenjoybothtraditionalChinesefolksongsandFrenchclassics.

TheVaccinesMayBeReady

ManycountriesaredevelopingthevaccinesforCOVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)bydifferentmethods.Someareevengoingthroughthefinalsteptodecidehowwellthevaccineworksandifit’ssafe.Withmorethan160possiblevaccinesunderstudy,expertshopethatvaccinemaybereadybytheendof2020.

 

16.Accordingtothe2ndpieceofnews,Galileoisa________.

A.rocketB.personC.networkD.country

17.Whoisputtingin10milliondollarstostartagreatproject?

A.J.K.Rowling.B.JeffBezos.C.Scientists.D.Researchers.

18.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothegiveninformation?

A.TheIckabogisacheapchildren’sbookbyJ.K.Rowling.

B.JeffBezosisstartingagreatprojecttostudyvaccines.

C.Ifyouwatchtheonlineconcert,youcanenjoytraditionalmusic.

D.ThevaccinesforCOVID-19arereadyinmanycountriesnow.

19.Whatisprobablythetopicofthe2ndpieceofnews?

A.Environmentalprotection.B.Medicalcare.

C.Moderntechnology.D.Famouspeople.

20.Whichonecanyoureadifyouareinterestedinhealth?

A.J.K.RowlingPublishesNewStoryonlineB.JeffBexosisTakingAction

C.ChinaandFranceHoldsanOnlineConcertD.TheVaccinesMayBeReady

Howdoweknowthetime?

Aclock,awatchoramobilephonecanhelpus.However,manyyearsagotherewerenoclocksandknowingthetimewasnotsoeasy.Overthecenturiespeoplehavedevelopeddifferentwaysoftellingthetime.

About5,500yearsago,theEgyptiansinventedthesunclock.Thiswasatallstonebuilding.Itsshadow(影子)showedthemovementofthesun.Sopeoplewereabletoknowmidday.TheEgyptiansmadeasundialabout3,500yearsago.Itwassmallerthanthesunclockandcouldletpeopleknowthetimeforhalfaday.Oncloudydaysoratnightitwasimpossibletotellthetimewithasunclockorasundial.Waterclockswerethefirstclocksnottousethesun.Theideaissimple.Waterflows(流动)fromonebottletoanother.Whenthewaterreachesacertainlevel,itshowsthehours.TheEgyptiansusedwaterclocksabout3,400yearsago.TheseclockswerepopularintheMiddleEastandChina.Buttheyfailedtomakepeopleknowtheexacttime.

Inthe13thcentury,themechanicalclockwasinvented.Thiswasmoreexact,butitwasexpensivetomakeone.Overthenextfewcenturiesitwasdeveloped.Forexample,springs(发条)wereaddedaround1500.Thisenabledpeopletogetthecorrecttimeandallowedclockstobesmaller.In1927,thefirstquartzclockwasdeveloped.Clocksbecamecheapertobuild.It’salsocheaperforordinarypeopletoownaclock.Peoplebegandependingonthemmoreandmoretorunbusiness,marketsandsoon.Morerecently,in1956,camethedigitalclock.Andnowadayssatelitessendourmobilephonesthetimetotheexactsecond.

Therehasbeenalotofprogressintimekeeping.Clocksarealwayschangingbutsomethingsneverchange.Manyofusstillhavetroublegettingoutofbedontimeandnotbeinglateforschoolorwork.

21.Accordingtothepassage,wecan’tuse________totellthetimeonarainyday.

A.waterclockB.sunclockC.digitalclockD.mechanicalclock

22.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“ordinary”inthethirdparagraph?

A.现代的B.特殊的C.富有的D.普通的

23.Howmanykindsofclocksarementionedinthepassage?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

24.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

(①=paragraph1②=pargaph2,…)

A.

B.

C.

D.

25.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theimportanceoftime.B.Thedevelopmentoftimekeeping.

C.Theinventionsofclocks.D.Thehistoryofadigitalclock.

Onedollarandeighty-sevencents.Thatwasall.ThreetimesDellacountedit.Onedollarandeighty-sevencents.AndthenextdaywouldbeChristmas.Shecouldnotaffordapresent,soshesatdownandcried.

JimandDellahadtwopossessions(财产)whichtheywerebothproudof.OnewasJim’sgoldwatchthatwasfromhisfatherandhisgrandfather.TheotherwasDella’sbeautifulhair.Itfellabouther,andreachedbelowherknee.

Dellaputonheroldbrownjacketandheroldbrownhat.Thenshewentoutofthedooranddownthestairstothestreet.

Shestoppedatastore.Thesigninfrontofthestoreread“HairGoods”.“Willyoubuymyhair?

”askedDella.“Twentydollars.”thewomansaid.

ThenDellasearchedthroughthestoreslookingforapresentforJim.

Shefounditatlast.Itwasawatchchain.Thebillwastwenty-onedollars.Atseveno’clock,thecoffeewasmadeanddinnerwasready.Jimwasneverlate.Dellaheardhisstepsonthestairs.

ThedooropenedandJimwalkedin.Hestoppedinsidethedoor.HiseyeswerefixedonDella,andtherewasanexpressioninthemthatshecouldnotread.

“Jim,”shecried,“don’tlookatmethatway.IsoldmyhairtobuyyouaChristmaspresent.”Jimdrewaboxfromhispocketandputitonthetable.

Dellaopenedit.Therelaythesetofcombs(梳子)thatshehadalwayswanted.Nowtheywerehers,butherhairwasgone.

ShesmiledandheldoutJim’spresent.“Ihuntedallovertowntofindit.Givemeyourwatch.Iwanttoseehowitlooksonit.”

Insteadofobeying(服从),Jimsatdown,puthishandsbehindhisheadandsmiled.“Della,”hesaid,“Isoldthewatchtogetthemoneytobuyyourcombs.”

26.Dellacountedhermoneythreetimesbecause.

A.shewasnotgoodatcountingmoneyB.shehadnothingtodobutcountmoney

C.shegotdifferentnumberseachtimeshecounteditD.shewishedshecouldhavemoremoney

27.HowcouldJimfeelwhenhefixedeyesonDella?

A.Shocked.B.Excited.C.Embarassed.D.Angry.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph10referto?

A.Thebox.B.Thewatch.

C.Thewatchchain.D.Thesetofcombs.

29.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A.Theylivedarichlife.B.Theylovedeachotherdeeply.

C.Delladidn’tlikeherhair.D.Theymighthaveafightatlast.

30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BeautifulHairB.ChristmasGifts

C.DisappointingChristmasD.AncientPossessions

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