完整版英语阅读理解练习题附答案.docx

完整版英语阅读理解练习题附答案.docx

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完整版英语阅读理解练习题附答案

（完整版）英语阅读理解练习题附答案

一、中考英语阅读理解

1．阅读理解

   Acoupleofsparrows（麻雀）livedhappilyinahugetreeinajungle.Thefemalesparrowhadlaidhereggsandtheywereexpectingtheirbabiessoon.

   Oneday,anelephantwasunabletotoleratetheheatofthesummersun.Hedestroyedalltrees,includingthetreewherethesparrowslived.

   Thesparrowsmanagedtoescapebyflyingaway,buttheylosttheirbabies.Theeggsfelldowntothegroundandbrokeintopieces.Theycriedloudlyanddecidedtokilltheelephant.

   Theyaskedtheirfriends,awoodpeckerandaflyforhelp.Theflytookthemtomeetoneofhisfriends,anoldfrog.Thefrogwaswiseandhecameupwithagoodplansoon.

   Thefrogexplained,"Fly!

Yourtaskistobuzzintheelephant'searsinordertomakehimsleepy.Thewoodpeckerstaskistohurthiseyesandmakehimblind.Inthishotsummerdays,hewillcertainlysearchforwater.Iwillsitbythenearbypit（深坑）andshoutatthetopofmyvoice."

   Hecontinued,"Whenthethirstyelephanthearsme,hewillthinkthereisapondorlakenearbyandfollowmyvoice.Andwhenhedoesso,hewillfallintothepitanddie."

   Theothersagreedtothefrog'splan.Everyonedidtheirtasksperfectly.Finally,theelephantfellintothepitanddied.

（1）Theunderlinedword"tolerate"means________.

A. protect                              

B. stand                              

C. mind                              

D. encourage

（2）Whydidthesparrowswanttokilltheelephant?

A. Becausetheelephantdestroyedalltrees.

B. Becausetheelephantkilledsomesmallanimals.

C. Becausetheelephant'sbehaviormadethemlosetheirbabies.

D. Becausetheelephantwantedtoowntheirtree.

（3）Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?

a.Thefrogshoutedbythepit.

b.Theflybuzzedintheelephant'sears.

C.Theelephantfellintothepitanddied.

d.Theelephantwantedtosearchforwater.

e.Thewoodpeckermadetheelephantblind.

A. e-b-d-a-c                        

B. b-e-d-a-c                        

C. e-b-a-d-c                        

D. b-e-a-d-c

（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A. Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.                   

B. Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

C. Factspeakslouderthanwords.                       

D. Manyhandsmakelightwork.

（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A. APerfectPlan              B. APoorElephant              C. GoodFriends              D. WiseSparrows

2．判断正误

gardensensor

   Doyouwanttohelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime?

Thismachineknowswhenyourgrassneedswater.Itwatersyourgrass,andyoudon'thavetodoanything!

Savetime,savewater,andsavemoney!

Only$124.99.

theinflatablechair

可充气的

   Youcantakethiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowelsorblankets!

Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroominthegreatoutdoors!

Only$49.50.

soundbook.

   What'sapartywithoutmusic?

Indoorsoroutdoors,youcanhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashelforinatree.Turnitdowntosetthemood,orturnituptostartthedancing!

Only$299.99.

monofin

   What'sitliketoswimlikeafish?

Nowisyourchancetofindout!

Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflapinsteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobeinthewateranddivedeep,youneedthis!

Only$36.

（1）Thegardensensorhelpstheenvironmentanddoesyardworkatthesametime.

（2）Ittakestheinflatablechairmorethanfiveminutestofillwithair.

（3）Thesoundbookworksindoorsoroutdoors.

（4）Apersonneedstwomonofins,oneforeachfoot.

（5）Soundbookisthemostexpensiveofthefourproductswhiletheinflatablechairisthecheapest.

3．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

SunshineClub

Foryoungpeoplefrom12to18yearsold

Includegames,music,dancingandmore.

EverySaturday:

6:

30am-9:

30pm        28OxfordStreet,London

Tel:

76239652                       Price:

Just£3atime

CartoonMuseun

ComeandseethebestofBritishcartoonart.Thereissomethingforeveryone,includingpopularcartooncharactersandagreatshopfulloffunnybooksandcards.

Price:

free

Openingtimes:

Tuesday-Saturday10:

30am-5:

30pm

Sunday11:

00am-6:

00pm

Tel:

65235873

Cox'sHotel

Tel:

87058366

E-mail:

info@coxshotel.co.ukWebsite:

www.coxshotel.co.uk

Openingtimes:

Coffeeshop:

9:

00am-6:

00pm     Everyday

Tearoom:

10:

30am-5:

30pm      Monday-Thursday

Pub（小酒吧）:

8:

00am-11:

30pm   Friday-Saturday

HamiltonZoo

Over600animals:

tigers,pandas…

Openinghours:

9:

00am-5:

00pm               Monday-Sunday

Anadult:

£15

Achild（under12yearsold）:

£10

Tel:

23653692

（1）IfMarywantstojointheSunshineClub,shecancall______.

A. 87058366                         B. 23653692                         C. 65235873                         D. 76239652

（2）WhichofthefollowingpeoplecanjointheSunshineClub?

A. A10-year-oldkid.                                             B. A14-year-oldkid.

C. A19-year-oldman.                                          

D. A30-year-oldwoman.

（3）Wherecanwegetfunnycards?

A. IntheCartoonMuseum                                  

B. AtCox'sHotel

C. IntheSunshineClub                                       

D. IntheHamiltonZoo

（4）WhichistherighttimetogotothepubatCox'sHotel?

A. 9:

00am-6:

00pmonFriday                              

B. 8:

30am-11:

30pmonFriday

C. 8:

00am-11:

30pmonSaturday                       

D. 8:

00am-11:

30pmonThursday

（5）IfJimandhis5-year-oldsonwanttotheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay________.

A. £10                                       B. £15                                       C. £25                                       D. £4

4．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

   CinyeeChiu,anartistfromTaiwan,isalwayshappytotrysomethingnew.Heramazingworkswonlotsofprizes.Amongthem,"24SolarTerms（节气）"isthemostpopular.

   AncientChinesedividedayearinto24partsaccordingtothechangesoftheweather.It'sthe24solarterms.Butnoteveryoneknowsthemwell.CinyeeChiuputthe24solarternsinpicturestohelppeopleunderstandthembetter.

   Cinyeeturnedeachsolartermintoananimal.Buttheseanimalsarenotjustanimals.Youcanalsofindseasonalfruits,vegetablesorbeautifulflowersonthem.

   Whenspringcomes,watergetswarmandfishstarttoswimaround.SoCinyeechosefishasasymbolofStartofSpring.Also,shedrewspringvegetables,Chinesechivesonthebackofthefish.

   WhiteDewfallsonaboutSept.8.Itshowsthebeginningofthecoolautumn.Therearecolorfulleavesandcoolernightsatthistimeofyear.Asthetemperaturefalls,whitedew（露珠）isoftenseenonthegrassandtreesatnight.ForWhiteDew,Cinyeechosearaccoon—asmallanimalwiththickhair.Shedrewwhitespots（小圆点）ontheraccoontoshowdew.Andsheusedthedragonfruittoshowtherichcolorsinautumn.

   TheyoungartistreallygavetheancientChinesecultureanewlook.

（1）Thewritergave____examplestoshowCinyee's"24SolarTerms".

A. two                                     B. three                                     C. four                                     D. five

（2）FromParagraph5,weknowthat____.

A. araccoonlikesfish

B. StartofSpringfallsonaboutDec.8

C. WhiteDewshowstheendoftheautumn

D. Cinyeeusedwhitespotstoshowdew

（3）Accordingtothepassage,Picture____can'tbefromCinyee's"24SolarTerms".

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

（4）Thewritermainlywantstotalkabout____.

A. whyCinyeemadeherselfknown

B. whodividedayearinto24parts

C. howCinyeeshowedthe24solarterms

D. whatStartofSpringandWhiteDewmean

5．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。

   Jobinterviews（面试）canbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewer's"bodylanguage"andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.

   Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewintheU.S,youshouldmakeeyecontact（交流）withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon't,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.

   IntheU.S.andsomeothercountries,interviewersaren'tsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.

   InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal（正式的）interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.

（1）InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris   .

A. boring                          

B. impolite                          

C. humorous                          

D. dangerous

（2）WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheU.S.accordingtothetext?

A. Sittingbytheinterviewer.

B. Makingeyecontact

C. Talkingaboutfamilybackground

D. Askingpersonalinformation

（3）In    ,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.

A. Japan                              

B. theU.s                              

C. Germany                              

D. Mexico

（4）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext？

A. Culture                            

B. Geography                            

C. Science                            

D. Sports

（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？

A. JobInterviewsinJapan

B. JobInterviewsintheU.S

C. JobInterviewsinGermany

D. JobInterviewsinDifferentCountries

6．阅读理解

   HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge（HZMB）openedonOctober24,2018.It'sthelongestcross-seabridgeintheworld.Thebr