上海市控江中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版.docx
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上海市控江中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版
杨浦区控江中学高二英语第一学期期中试卷
SectionA（20’）
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
（A）
Physed（physicaleducation）ismakingacomebackasapartoftheschoolcorecurriculum（核心课程），butwithadifference.Whilegroupsportsarestillpartofthecurriculum,thenewwayis
（21）（teach）skillsthatareusefulbeyondgymclass.Insteadoflearninghowtoclimba
rope,childrenaretaughttoliftweights,balancetheirdietsandbuildphysicalendurance（忍耐力）.
Inthisway，kidsaregiventhetoolsandskillsandexperiences（22）
theycanleada
physicallyactivelifefortherestoftheirlife.
（23）（consider）that15percentofAmericanchildrenaged6to18areoverweight,
supporterssaymoremoneyandthought（24）beputintophysedcurriculum.Inmany
cases,thatmaymeannotjustreplacingtheoldgym-classmodelwithfitnessprogramsbutalso
（25）
（start）upphysedprograms（26）
schoolboardsoften“putP.E.onthe
choppingblock（砧板）,cutting（27）
entirelyordecreasingitsteachersorthedaysitis
offered,”saysAliciaMoag-Stahlberg,theexecutivedirectorofActionforHealthKids.The
differenceinphysedprogramsispartlyduetothelackof（28）
nationalstandard.
“Physicaleducationneedstobepartofthecorecurriculum，”sheadded.
Thewisdomofthenewapproachhassomescientificsupport.ResearchersattheUniversityof
Wisconsinhaveshowed（29）effectivethefit-for-lifemodelofgymclasscanbe.They
observedhow50overweightchildrenlostmoreweightwhentheycycledandskiedcross-country
（越野）（30）whentheyplayedsports.Theresearchersalsofoundthatteachingsports
likefootballresultedinlessoverallmovement,partlybecausesomereluctantstudentswereabletositonthebench.
【答案】
21.toteach
26.because
22.sothat23.Considering24.must/should
27.it28.a29.how
25.starting
30.than
（B）
Theproblemwithmuchmobiletechnologyisthatit’snotreallydesignedtobeusedwhileyou’reactuallymobile.Thehumanbraincanonlypayattentiontoaboutthreethingsatatime–andconcentrateeffectivelyonjustoneofthem.Eventhoughtheconsequencesofsmartphonedistractionaresometimes（31）_____（amuse）,theycanalsobeserious.
Thenumberofchildren（32）_____（admit）tohospitalsafteraccidentsinpublicplaygroundsclimbedbyaboutathirdinfiveyears,accordingtoNHSdata.ExpertsinbothBritainandtheUS,
（33）_____asimilarrisehasoccurredsuggestsomeoftheincreasemaybearesultofparentsbeingtoodistractedbytheirphones（34）_____（take）careoftheirchildrenproperly.
Andnow（35）comesevidenceshowingthat11-year-oldchildrenarethreetimes
morelikelytobehurtorseriouslyinjuredonthewaytoandfromschoolthan10-year-olds,since
11istheaverageage（36）
childrenreceivetheirfirstmobilephone,sixtimes（37）
_____（likely）tobesendingatextwhenithappens.
Aquarterofchildrensurveyedadmittedthatthey（38）
（distract）bypersonal
technology（39）
crossingtheroad.“Thereis,”thereportconcluded,“aclearconnection
（40）_____theuseoftechnologyandthetimeofseriousaccidentswithchildren.”
【答案】
31.amusing
32.admitted
33.where
34.totake
35.comes
36.atwhich
37.morelikely
38.hadbeendistracted
39.while/when
40.between
SectionB
Directions:
Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.eliminates
B.differently
C.edge
D.promote
E.risk
F.resistance
G.endangered
H.equivalent
I.extinct
J.trend
K.complain
Englishhasbecomethedominantlanguageforworldwidecommunicationbusiness.For
manypeoplethisisaconvenience.IncreaseduseofEnglishisregardedasa（an）
41
that
simplydevelopedgraduallyovertime.OthersseetheuseofEnglishquite
42
.Forthem,
itisaformofeconomic,socialandpoliticaldominationandcontrol.Itis,theyargue,aformofimperialism（帝国主义）.
IfEnglishwereusedonlyfordiplomacy,probablyfewwould43.Butitisusedfor
morethaninternationalrelations.BecausetheuseofEnglishandotherworldlanguagesissowidespread,especiallyinschools,theworryisthatlanguageswithfewerspeakerswillbe
44
.Overseveralgenerations,themostusefullanguage
45
theothers.
Aretherewaysforspeakersofotherlanguages,particularly“minor”languages,toopposethe
dominationof“major”worldlanguagesiftheysochoose?
Onekindof
46
istoworkwith
otherstoseethatlocallanguagesaretaughtinschools.PerhapstherecanbemeetingsofspeakersinthesamewaythattherehavebeensummitsformajorlanguagessuchasArabic,French,and
Spanish.Inorderto
47
linguistic,economicand
political
cooperation,the
French-speakingcountries
set
upaninternationalorganization,
much
liketheBritish
Common-wealth.Theseareallwaystodealwithaperceivedthreatofculturaluniformity.Groupscopewiththisthreatbyworkingtogether.
However,thedifficultiesfacedbyminoritylanguagesarequitedifferentfromthosefacedbylanguagessuchasFrench.Frenchisamajorlanguagethatislosingspeakers,butminority
languagesareonthe
48
ofdisappearingcompletely.Linguicide（语言灭绝）,somepeople
argue,isthe
49
ofethnocide（种族文化灭绝）,thedeathofaculture,andthathastypically
beenatoolofcolonization（殖民地化）.Thelossofaminoritylanguagecanmakeacommunityfeellikeit’sbeentakenoverbyothers.Thedangerstominoritylanguagedonotcomefrom
Englishalone.Aroundthe
worldminoritylanguagesare
50
bybothlocaland
internationalevents.
【答案】41-45JBKIA
46-50FDCHG
III.ReadingComprehensionsectionA（15分）
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
TherewasonceatimethatIwouldonlydowhatIknewwascomfortableforme.Stuckinacontinuouscycleofrepetitivechoices,Iknewwhatwas___51___whenitcametomakingdecisions.Iknewwhatwouldn’t___52___metoomuch,whatwouldkeepmegluedtothefloorofwhereIalreadywas.___53___,littledidIrealizeatthetimethatthiswasnottherightpathforme.
Afterlivingthesametypeoflifeforsolong,Idecidedthattherewasmoreforme.
Althoughitwasuncomfortableatfirst,Ipushedmyselftoget___54___inthingsthatIwouldn’tnormallydo.IdecidedtoopenupandtalktootherpeoplethatIdidn’tthinkIwouldhavethe
___55___toshowmyfaceto,andIstartedtosharemoreaboutmyselfwithothersthatalreadyknewme.Bydoingthesethings,I___56___tofindmorepartsoflifetoopenmyselfupto.
Aquotesaid“lifebeginsattheendofyourcomfortzone.”Readingthequotemademe
realizethatIwasstuckinalifethatIwasn’ttrulymine.Iwasboundbychainsthatmademe
___57___toexperiencelife,soIalwayskeepitasaremindertomyselftogobeyondmy
___58___.
Thereareafewdaysyoucanbegintopushpastyourcomfortzone.First,makeabucketlist.Allyouneedtodoiswritedownalistofthingsthatyouwantto___59___inyourlifetime,butmakesureyoudothem.Abucketlistisn’tusefulunlessyouare___60___goingtotryandachieveit.
Secondly,ifyouwant,asksomeonetotagalong（跟随）.Ifyouhaveafriendwhoisalsointerestedinexperiencingmoreoftheirlifethenyoucanjoin___61___andworktogether.Thatway,youcanpusheachothertoactuallygooutandexperience.
Finally,___62___yourself.Makeyourselfapromisethatifyouchecksomethingoffyourbucketlistthenyouwilldosomethingniceforyourself.Maybeyouhavealwaysbeeninterestedinbungeejumping,buthavebeentooafraid.Putitonthelistandpromiseyourselfashoppingtriporanythingelseto___63___yourselfintodoingit.
Lifeisabout___64___itupwithasmanyexperiencesaspossible,sodon’tmissoutonan
amazingopportunityto___65___yourselforlearnsomethingvaluable.
51.A.safe
B.sensitive
C.alternative
D.greedy
52.A.tempt
B.exclude
C.scare
D.impose
53.A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.Moreover
D.However
54.A.absorbed
B.participated
C.caught
D.involved
55.A.confidence
B.benefit
C.burden
D.passion
56.A.claimed
B.strived
C.hesitated
D.pretended
57.A.excited
B.curious
C.flexible
D.afraid
58.A.imagination
B.control
C.limits
D.expectation
59.A.accomplish
B.combine
C.cultivate
D.ensure
60.A.accidentally
B.desperately
C.actually
D.consequently
61.A.ideas
B.forces
C.factors
D.effects
62.A.behave
B.engage
C.treat
D.help
63.A.bribe
B.trap
C.cheat
D.shape
64.A.making
B.taking
C.piling
D.filling
65.A.satisfy
B.relax
C.identify
D.better
【答案】
51-65ACDDA
BDCACBCADB
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
（A）
Learningtoliveasfriends
Thehumanraceseemstobefacedwithacrisisafte
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