吉林省北师大宁江附中1011学年高二上学期期末考试英语.docx
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吉林省北师大宁江附中1011学年高二上学期期末考试英语
吉林省北师大宁江附中10-11学年高二上学期期末考试
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共105分）
第一部分：
听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节：
（共5小题；每小题1分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读1遍。
1.Whendidtherainstart?
A.About6pm.B.About6amC.About12pm
2.HowisHarrygoingonwithhisstudies?
A.VerywellB.VerypoorlyC.Justso-so
3.Howmuchmoneydoesthamanhave?
A.$249B.$24C.$225
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tallowhertowatchit.
B.Heenjoyswatchingcartoons.
C.Thegirlcanwatchitwhenshehasfinishedherhomework.
5.WhatdoyoulearnaboutMaria?
A.Shehassomethingtobuy.B.Shehasnothingtobuy.C.Shewillgoshoppingwiththeman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分）
A.Theboylosthisbike.B.Theboy’swatchisslow.C.Thewomanwillcalltheboy’sparents.
第8段材料回答第10～12题
10.Whendidtherobberyhappen?
A.AtnoonB.InthemorningC.Intheafternoon
11.Howmuchmoneydidtherobbertakeaway?
A.About$5,000B.about$1,500C.About$3,500
12.Whatdidthemanlooklike?
A.TallandfatB.ThinandshortC.Thinandtall
第9段材料回答第13～16题
第10段材料回答第17～20题
17.Howistheracegoingifitrainsthatday?
A.Theracewillgoon.B.TheracewillbecancelledC.Theracewillbeputoff.
18.Whenwilltheracestart?
A.At2:
00pmonJuly1st.B.At2:
30pmonMay1stC.At2:
00pmonMarch1st
19.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttotakepartintherace?
A.Cometotheplaygroundat2:
00sharp.
B.EntermynamebeforeTuesdayafternoon.
C.Getreadyontheplaygroundat1:
30pm.
20.Howmanytimesshouldalltherunnerscircletheplayground?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.Threetimes
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.---Couldwemakeit17thJuly?
---____________.
A.YoucanmanageitB.That’sfinewithmeC.NoabitofitD.Goaheadwithit
22.Let’sgoto______cinema—thatwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor____while.
A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a
23.Idon'tthinkhisreasonforbeinglatemakes______.
A.useB.senseC.valueD.cause
24.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.devotetoB.attendtoC.dedicatetoD.contributeto
25.Generallyspeaking,_______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken
26.Notonly_____givepeoplerelaxationandpleasure,but______increasetheirknowledgeofanykind.
A.cantravel;itcanB.travelcan;canitC.cantravel;canitD.travelcan;itcan
31.Hesuggestedthatthewounded_____tothehospitalassoonaspossible.
A.hadbeensentB.shouldhavebeensentC.wouldbesentD.besent
32._____isnodoubtthathewillsucceedintheexamination.
A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There
33.Itwasn’tarecordedshow.Itwas_______.
A.liveB.aliveC.livelyD.living
34.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.
A.walkedB.walkC.towalkD.walking
35.Tom,you______leaveallyourshoesonthefloorlikethis!
A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.maynot
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
Schoolchildrenarenowconstantlyaskedbytheirparentsandteacherstostudyharderandharder.Andthecompetition36thestudentsthemselvesisgrowinginmostschoolsinChina.Inmyopinion,thefierce（激烈的）37inschool38moreharmthangood.
VisitingaGermancity,Iwas39tobepresentataparent-teachermeetingataschool.40weretoldatthemeetingthattheirchildren'sschoolgradeswereheldtobeapersonalinformation41bythelaw,andthattheschoolwouldnotdisclose（透露）thestudents'marks,42woulditreportthemtotheparents.Itistheirviewthata43schoolshouldencouragechildrentolearn44withoutpressure.Astudent'sintelligence（智力）andabilitywillbe45laterbycompetitioninsociety.
InChina,rankingstudentsaccordingtotheirexaminationhasbeen46asameansofencouragingstudentstostudyharder.
Afriendtoldmeaboutaparent-teachermeetingshe47withherdaughterwhowasinthesecondgrade.
Atthemeeting,ateacherreadaloud48studentsintheclassandtheirmarksfordifferent49.Goodstudentscameatthetopofthelistandpoor50atthebottom.Andinfrontofeverybodyatthemeeting,theteachergavewarning51thosepoorstudentsandtheirparents.
Fromthiscomparison,I52thatteachersandschoolleadersinChinaoughttolearn53moreaboutchildren'spsychology（心理学）andshowtheirstudentsmore54.Suchcompetitionamongstudentsisunhealthyandshouldnotbe55.
36．A．over B．between C．among D．beyond
37．A．pain B．competition C．study D．argument
38．A．makes B．gives C．1ets D．does
39．A．forced B．required C．ordered D．invited
40．A．Parents B．Children C．Teachers D．Students
41．A．forbidden B．permittedC．allowed D．protected
42．A．so B．such C．nor D．not
43．A．successful B．well-knownC．excellent D．ordinary
44．A．happily B．lazily C．inactively D．friendly
45．A．judged B．decided C．developed D．trained
46．A．stopped B．used C．controlled D．improved
47．A．went B．joined C．attended D．present
48．A．alot B．alistof C thenumberof D．themarksof
49．A．subjects B．classes C．schools D．parents
50．A．these B．those C．one D．ones
51．A．from B．to C．with D．off
52．A．conclude B．guess C．want D．wonder
53．A．alittle B．afew C．abitof D．aquantityof
54．A．marks B．homework C．books D．respect
55．A．discussed B．removed C．lasted D．encouraged
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
A
Noonesaidaword.Theboysjustlookedateachotherandthoughtaboutit.Intheend,whenitwasallover,thebiggestofthegroupjustsmiledandshookhishead.Robertknewhehadmadeit.
56．Whatdoes“Thisdidnothelptomakehimlesslonely”mean?
A．Robertfeltmorelonelybecausetheotherboyswantedtotesthim.
B．Robertdidnotwanthimselftobelesslonely.
C．Robertfeltaslonelyasbeforewhentheotherboystriedtofindoutwhatkindofaboyhe
was.
D．TheotherboysdidnotwanttomakeRobertfeellesslonely.
60．Thenameofthestoryshouldbe______.
A．ThreeWaystoProveOneselfB．RobertIsLonely
C．JustOneoftheBoysD．ASaturdayBasketballGame
B
Sometimesteensneedtohavesometimeawayfromtheirfamilies.Theymaywanttomoveoutofthefamilyforawhile.Manyparentswillsaynotothisdemand.Butexpertssayitmightbeagoodideatoletyourteenslivewithafriendorrelative.
“ItwasthebreakIneedatthetime,”saidRichardLerner.Heistalkingaboutthetimehespentlivingwithhisgrandmotherwhenhewas15.
“ItallowedmetobeadifferentpersonthanIwaswithmyparents,”Lernersaid.HenowheadstheInstituteforChildren,YouthandFamiliesatMichiganStateUniversity.
Expertssayteenslivingawayfromtheirfamiliescantestnewwaysofthinkingandgettingalongwithpeople.Theymayseenewsolutionstoproblems.
Thisisdifferentfromrunningaway,theexpertsstress.Runawaysareoftenfleeing（逃避）seriousproblems.
Ifthereisconflict（冲突）athome,havingateenliveelsewherecanbenefitotherfamilymembers.Itgiveseveryonespacetodevelopbetterrelationships.
Someteenswhowantssometimeawayfromfamilytoattendastructuredsummerprogram.Othersliveforawhilewitharelativeorwiththefamilyofafriend.
JosephKettteacheshistoryattheUniversityofVirginiainCharlottesville.Hesayslivingathomeuntilthelatetenyearshasbecomethenorm（标准、规范）onlyinrecenttimes.
“Inthe17thcentury,childrenwereoftensenttoliveinotherpeople’shomewhentheywereabout10or11,”hesaid.
PeterSherasteacheseducationattheUniversityofVirginia.Hesaidparentsshouldlistenwhenachildwantstomoveout.Theyshouldtrytofindoutwhythechildwantssometimeaway.Often,parentscanhelpthechildfindasafeplacetostayduringthattime.Inothercases,theycanmeetthechild’sneedsathome.
C
Aseriousthreattofarmersinmanypartsoftheworldiserosion.Erosionoccursifalargeareaoflandisclearedoftreesandisthenbadlytreatedbythefarmers.Therainandwindsmaygraduallywashaway,orblowawaymuchofthetopsoil.Whenthishappens,cropsofwheatorcornbecomeweakerandweakeruntilnothinggrowswell.Iferosioncontinues,itwillturngoodlandintoadesert.
Inthepast,whenerosionappeared,farmerssometimesmovedtoanewplacetofarm.Sometimestheycouldnotmove,butcontinuedtotrytogrowfoodintheunhealthysoil.Thiscausedthemtosinkintopoverty.Soonsomepeoplerealizedthattherewaslittlerich,fertilesoilintheworld,governmentbegantotrytostoperosion.
OneofthefirstexperimentstostoperosionbeganintheUnitedStatesin1933．TheexperimentwascarriedoutintheareaoftheTennesseeRiver.Floodsandbadfarminginthisareahadruined（毁坏）landthathadoncebeenrich.Asaresult,mostofthepeoplelivingaroundtheTennesseeRiverwereverypoor.
Thegovernmentbuiltbigdamsacrosstheriverandstoredthewaterforuseduringthedryseasonwhentherewasnorain.Thegovernmentworkersalsohelpedfarmerstofertilizetheirsoilandtolearnnewfarmingmethodswhichcouldstoperosion.
Atthebeginning,thefarmerswerenotinterested.Butsoon,goodhealthycropsbegantoappearonthelandwheren
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