初二英语试题精选八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题新人教版附答案.docx

初二英语试题精选八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题新人教版附答案.docx

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初二英语试题精选八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题新人教版附答案

2018八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题（新人教版附答案）

w英语人教版八年级上Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?

单元检测

（总分100分，用时60分钟）

Ⅰ单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

1．Peopleshouldkeepthe______betweencountries

A．relationshipB．peace

C．discussionD．role

2．It’scareless（粗心）______thesamemistakeagaininyourposition

A．foryoutomakeB．foryoumaking

C．ofyoutomakeD．ofyoumaking

3．TheTVprogramwasvery______andweallgot______

A．bored；boredB．boring；boring

C．bored；boringD．boring；bored

4．—HegotanAinlastweek’smathtest

—Itis______！

Hismathisalwaystheworst

A．possibleB．simple

C．impossibleD．bored

5．TheoldmanisveryhealthyIthinkhewilllive______

A．tobe100yearsoldB．100yearsold

C．at100yearsoldD．in100yearsold

6．—In2050，whatwilltheworld’spopulationbe?

—Ithinkcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealot______people

A．muchB．more

C．manyD．less

7．Ipredicttherewillbeless______inthefuture

A．peopleB．trees

C．countriesD．pollution

8．—Whatwillthefuture______？

—Noonecanpredictexactly

A．belikeB．be

C．likeD．likeas

9．I______believeeverything______befreein20years

A．/；won’tB．don’t；won’t

C．don’t；willD．will；doesn’t

10．Someoldhouses______inmyhometownlastsummer

A．falldownB．felldown

C．writedownD．wrotedown

11．WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbe______10years?

A．afterB．behindw

C．laterD．in

12．Ican’tfindmynotebookCouldyouhelpme______it?

A．lookforB．lookat

C．looklikeD．lookout

13．“There______ameetingnextMonday”means“They______ameetingnextMonday”

A．willbe；willbeB．willhave；willhave

C．willbe；willhaveD．willhave；willbe

14．—HowmanypeoplecametoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2018?

—It’shardtosay______people，Ithink

A．MillionofB．Millionsof

C．TwomillionofD．Twomillionsof

15．It______thateveryone______tolaugh

A．seems；lovesB．seem；love

C．seems；loveD．seem；loves

Ⅱ完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture？

Eachfamilywillhavea__16__inthefutureYoucanaskittodoeverything__17__youItwillserveyou__18__hoursadayTherobotwill__19__likeahumanItcantalkwithyouwhenyouare__20__Youwon’tknohetheritisahuman__21__arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet

Peoplewillhave__22__timetoworkandmoretimetotravelThevehicles（交通工具）inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithitTheywill__23__youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisitYoucangoto__24__duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltiredAllvehicleswillbe__25__becausethey’redrivenbyrobots

16．ArocketB．robot

C．carD．puter

17．AonB．about

C．aroundD．for

18．AeightB．twenty

C．twentyfourD．fortyeight

19．AsoundB．live

C．lookD．take

20．AhappyB．alone

C．fortableD．ill

21．AsoB．and

C．orD．but

22AlessB．few

C．moreD．most

23．AmakeB．take

C．letD．turn

24．AschoolB．work

C．parksD．sleep

25．AsafeB．dangerous

C．unpleasantD．impossible

Ⅲ阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）

A

AnewlibraryopensinthetownIt’saverybiglibrarySomerobotsworkthereaslibraryassistantsTherobotscanhelpyoufindtherightbooksyouwantanddootherthingsyoutellthemtoButyoumustsay“Please”whenyouaskforsomethingand“Thankyou”whenyougetsomething

LiMingwantstoborrowabookfromthenewlibraryHeestothelibrarywithZhangHuaTheyseearobotstandingthere

LiHey，givemethebook“LittleTom”．Why，therobotdoesn’tworkTheremustbesomethingwrongwithit

ZhangNo，thereisn’tWhenyouborrowabook，youmustsay“Please”．

LiWillyoupleasegivemethebook“LittleTom”，MrRobot?

ZhangLook！

TherobotisbringingyouthebookTakeit，LiMing

LiWhat’swrongwiththerobot？

Itwon’tletmehavethebook

ZhangYormustsay“Thankyou”．

LiOh，thankyouverymuch，MrRobot

TherobotsmilesandgivesthebooktoLiMing

阅读短，判断正误。

26．Inthelibraryalltheassistantsarerobots

27．Therobotwillbegladtohelpyouifyousay“Please”and“Thankyou”．

28．LiMingasksforhelpfromtherobotinthelibrary

29．MrRobotisayoungman

30．Peoplesay“Please”and“Thankyou”onlytorobots

B

LifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetodayBetweenthenandnowmanychangeswillhappenButwhatwillthechangesbe?

ThepopulationisgrowingfastTherewillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow

puterswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful，andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhomeAndputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthenPeoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports，watchingTVandtravelingTravelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasierAndmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays

Therewillbechangesinourfood，tooMorelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeopleThentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep，someatwillbemoreexpensiveMaybenoonewilleatiteverydayInstead，theywilleatmorefruitsandvegetablesMaybepeoplewillbehealthierWorkinthefuturewillbedifferent，tooRobotswilldodangerousandhardworkBecauseofthis，manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodoThiswillbeaproblem

31．Inthefuturetherewillbe______

A．muchmorefruitB．fewerpeople

C．lessvegetablesD．lesspeople

32．Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta______inthefuture

A．robotB．cowC．TVsetD．puter

33Inthefuturepeopledon’thaveto______

A．worklonghoursB．workfast

C．walkonfootD．eatmeat

34．Peoplemaynoteat______asmuchastheydotoday

A．fruitB．fish

C．meatD．rice

35．Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat______

A．manypeopledon’thavetowork

B．manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindwork

C．peoplehavetoworkfast

D．alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots

Ⅳ阅读表达（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短，根据短意思和首字母提示补全单词，使短意思完整。

Insomesciencefictionmovies，peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobotsTheyhelpwiththehousework，anddothe36m______unpleasantjobs

Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobots，andtheythinkthatrobotswillbe37a______totalktopeopleinthefutureButJamesWhitethinksitwillbe38d______forarobottodosoHowever，theyagreeitmay39t______hundredsofyearsTheyarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople，anddothesamethings40a______usTherearealreadyrobots41w______infactoriesTheydosimplejobsoverandoveragainTheywillnevergetbored

Inthefuture，therewillbemorerobotseverywhere，andhumanswillhave42l______worktodoNewrobotswillhavemanydifferent43s______Somewilllooklikehumansand44o______mightlooklikesnakesTheycouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings45a______anearthquakeThatmaynotseempossiblenow，butweneverknohatwillhappeninthefuture!

Ⅴ用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

46．He______（be）ateacherafterheleavescollege

47．There______（be）fewerchildreninpeople’shomesin10years

48．Doyouthink______（predict）thefutureisdifficultoreasy?

49．Hissisteralwaysplaysapartin______（save）theanimals

50．—Whatwillyoudotomorrowafternoon?

—I______（play）basketballwithJim

51．Nowthe______（pollute）isveryserious

52．Weshouldplant______（many）treesthanbefore

53．It______（seem）thatit’sgoingtorain

54．Thereare______（hundred）ofpeopleplantingtreesonthehill

55．Theelephantsareingreat______（dangerous）；peopleshouldn’tkillthemanylonger

Ⅵ根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分）

56．一百年后人们将住在空间站。

People__________________aspacestation______100years

57．将一切都将是免费的。

______will______________________________

58．我们家乡将有一个火车站。

__________________arailwaystationinourhometown

59．你十年后的生活将会是什么样？

What______yourlife____________intenyears?

60．多久之后你能完成这份工作？

____________willyoufinishthework?

Ⅶ补全对话（共5分）

A．Doyouthinktherewillbeschoolsintenyears?

B．No，you’llhavetoliveonthespacestation，too

C．Idon’tthinktherewillbeanyhomes

D．Doyoureallythinkeverybodywilllivethere?

E．andeveryhomewillhaveone

AHi，Mary，IwatchedaTVshowjustnowaboutthefuture61______

BYes，IthinksoTherewillbemoreputersthanbooks

AIthinktherewillbefewerbooks，tooputerswillbecheaper，62______

BIdon’tthinkhomeswillhaveputers63______Wewillliveonspacestations

A64______Idon’twanttoCouldIlivehere?

B65______Butthey’llbebetterthanhousesThey’llbebiggerandcleaner

Ⅷ书面表达（共20分）

根据下面表格提示，请你充分发挥想象力，描述一下未人们的生活。

要求1提示内容全部使用，语句通顺；

2．词数在70词左右。

住房高楼林立

交通驾车出行，环游世界

饮食合理膳食

教育在家上网学习

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ

1答案B点拨A项意为“关系”；B项意为“和平”；C项意为“讨论”；D项意为“作用；职能；角色”。

根据句意“人们应当保持国与国之间的和平”可知B项正确。

2答案C点拨此题运用句式It＋be＋adj＋ofsb＋todosth。

句意为“你在你的作中再次犯了同样的错误，你太粗心了”。

3答案D点拨bored和boring都是形容词，前者形容人，而后者形容某事物。

4答案C点拨根据答语“他的数学成绩总是最糟糕的”可知“他在上周的数学测试中得了个A”是“不可能的”。

5答案A点拨考查词组词义livetobe意为“活到……（岁数）”。

6答案B点拨本句暗含2050年与现在相比较的味道；再据句意“城市将会很大很拥挤”可知“将人更多”。

7答案D点拨less是little的比较级，后面修饰不可数名词；浏览各选项只有pollution是不可数名词，意为“污染”。

8答案A点拨belike意为“像”。

句意为“——未的生活会是什么样的？

——没有人能准确地预测”。

9答案C点拨以believe引导的宾语从句，其否定句要前置；浏览各选项可知C项正确。

10答案B点拨根据lastsummer可知时态用一般过去时；falldown意为“倒塌”；writedown意为“写下”，根据句意“去年夏天我家乡的一些旧房子倒塌了”可知B项正确。

11答案D点拨in10years意为“十年后”，常用于一般将时。

12答案A点拨根据前句“我找不到我的笔记本了”可知“你能帮助我寻找它吗？

”。

故A项正确。

13答案C点拨therewillbe（ameeting）将有（一个会议），therebe结构的将时态；have不能用于therebe结构中。

14答案B点拨millionsof意为“数百万……”；twomillionpeople意为“两百万人”，前面有具体数字时，million/hundred/thousand后均不加s。

15答案A点拨浏览题干可知，it和everyone都是第三人称单数，故谓语动词都用第三人称单数形式。

故选A项。

Ⅱ

答案16B点拨根据句子Therobotwill可知“将每个家庭都将有一个机器人”。

17．D点拨句意为“你可以让它为你做一切事情”。

18．C点拨一天有24个小时。

19．C点拨looklike意为“看起像”。

20．B点拨句意为“当你孤独时机器人可以与你交谈”。

21．C点拨or意为“还是”，表选择。

本句句意为