泰州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

泰州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

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泰州市中考英语试题及答案

泰州市2019年中考英语试题及答案

（考试时间120分钟，试卷满分120分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共60分）

一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。

（15分）

1.As_______volunteerattheBeijingExpo2019（园艺博览会）,LuMingunderstands

_________ideaofgreenlifebetterthanbefore.

A.a;anB.a;theC.the;anD.the;the

2.Mymotherhasapoor_________ofdirection,sosheisalwaysafraidtogooutalone.

A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense

3.Aftertheterribleexplosion（爆炸）inXiangshui,Yancheng,manypeoplefromcitiesaround

cametohospitalsto_________blood.

A.devoteB.createC.donateD.celebrate

4.-Youlookpaletoday,Madam!

What'sthematterwithyou?

-___________serious.Justacold.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything

5.LadiesandGentlemen,welcometoBeijing!

!

Andifyouneedanyhelp,pleasecallme

_____010-55586390.

A.atB.onC.withD.by

6.-Howaboutthefruitsalad?

-Yummy!

Ittastesvery_________.Bytheway,whomadeit?

A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly

7.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,allthecountriesshouldwork_________witheachother.

A.closeB.closelyC.nearD.nearly

8.Inhise-mail,Davidpromised_________hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.

A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.tovisit

9.-HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

-Ofcourse.Actually,I_________thereforsixyearsbutnowIliveinTaizhou.

A.workedB.wasworkingC.wouldworkD.haveworked

10.-Thistaskisreallybeyondme.

-Well,ifyou_________solveit,youwon'tgetpaid.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

11.Aforestfire_____________attheendofMarchinLiangshan,SichuanProvince.Firemen

rushedintothemountainsbut27ofthemnevercameback.

A.turnedoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.brokeout

12.-Imissedthefilm"TheWanderingEarth"

-Whatapity!

Itis______________meaningfulfilmthatitisreallyworthseeing.

A.suchaB.soC.suchD.soa

13.-Sorry,MrsSmith.Iamlate.

-_____________.Pleasegotoyourseat.

A.AllrightB.WithpleasureC.That'sOKD.You'rewelcome

14.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.

-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".

A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.

15.-NextFridayismymother'sbirthday.I'mthinkingabout_________.

_Goodboy!

Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.

A.whatpresentIgaveherB.howIcangiveherasurprise

C.ifIplannedapartyforherD.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（15分）

IwillneverforgetMay15,2011.Thatnight,mycarcrashed16atreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.

Ilostmostofmyright17,andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.Atthehospital,mybodywas18,butmymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkept19__myselftoholdon.LifemustgoonsinceIwasstill20.

Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.21Ileftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell,asaresult,Ihadtoreceivedifferent__22duringthenextfewyears.Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff.Thismadeithardertowearmyartificialleg（假肢）,soIdonatedittoanothergirlwhocouldn't23one.Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewas24thanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIcouldwearitmyself.

Peopleoftentellmetheyare25ofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,beingstronghasalwaysbeenmyonly26.OnthedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromiseto27tomakegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest.IamnotonlyconfidentbutIhopetohelpthosearoundme.In2017,I28startedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,"Wow,sheonlyhasonelegbutsheisbeautiful29confidenceandbravery"

Mydreamissimple:

to30everyman,womanandchildtoknowandbelievethattheyare.

16.A.towardB.overC.uponD.into

17.A.armB.earC.eyeD.leg

18.A.calmB.strongC.weakD.ill

19.A.teachingB.tellingC.leadingD.advising

20.A.aliveB.livelyC.liveD.lovely

21.A.SinceB.SoC.BecauseD.Although

22.A.operationsB.giftsC.prizesD.thoughts

23.A.offerB.affordC.borrowD.accept

24.A.greaterB.smallerC.lessD.fewer

25.A.afraidB.tiredC.proudD.guilty

26.A.chanceB.choiceC.wishD.trouble

27.A.thedoctorB.thegirlC.myselfD.myfriends

28.A.oftenB.evenC.seldomD.also

29.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.morethanD.betterthan

30.A.allowB.orderC.inviteD.encourage

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（30分）

A

Afterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen,youwillknowyoucandoalotforsociety,andmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime.

AmeliaEarhart（1897-1937）

AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932.Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia.Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937.However,herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain.

HelenaRubinstein（1870-1965）

HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1902withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish.Later,shesetuponeoftheworld'sfirstcosmetic（化妆品）companiesaftermixinglanolin,whichisanoil山atcomesfromsheep'swool,withflowers.Becauseofthat,shebecametheworld'srichestwomanatthattime.

KatharineHepburn（1907-2003）

KatharineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong-willedwomeninherfilms.ShewonfourAcademyAwards（奥斯卡金像奖）forBestActress,themostanactresshaseverwon.Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen,whichwasn'tallowedatthattime.

EmmelinePankhurst（1858-1928）

Emmelinewasagreatwomanactivist.ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote.Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury.Aftershelostherhusband,sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedTheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAmeliatarhart?

A.Brave.B.Careful.C.Lucky.D.Energetic.

32.WhatwastheproblemforHelenaRubinsteinwhenshemovedtoAustralia?

A.Shedidn'thaveanymoney.B.Shecouldn'tspeakEnglish.

C.Sheknewnothingaboutbusiness.D.Shedidn'tknowhowtodressup.

33.HowmanytimesdidKatharineHepburnwinAcademyAwardsforBestActress?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

34.WhatdidEmmelinePankhurstfightforduringherlifetime?

A.Herdreamtobeapilot.B.Women'srightsintheUK.

C.Women'srightsintheUSA.D.Herdreamtobeanactress.

35.Whatdothefourwomenabovehaveincommon?

A.Acreativemind.B.Awarmheart.C.Apioneerspirit.D.Agoodeducation.

B

EachyearonFeb21,UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）holdsanInternationalMotherLanguageDay（IMLD）.Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld'slanguages;manyofthemaredisappearingeachyear.UNESCOseesthisasaterriblefact.

Whathappenswhenalanguagediesout?

Somethinggreatislost-notjustsoundsandmarksbutthewaythatpeopleunderstandtheworldandcommunicatewitheachother.Wekeepdifferentculturesandtraditionsthroughlanguages.Killalanguageandallthesearekilledtoo.

ThroughIMLD,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizeheterriblesituationandtrytostopit.

Google's2018Endangered（濒临灭绝的）LanguagesProjectisagoodexample.Manyspeakersandprotectorsofendangeredlanguagesupload（上传）texts,audiosandvideostotheprojectwebsite.Theywanttointroducethewaythatpeoplecommunicateandexpressthemselvesaroundtheworld.

TheMyaamiaProjectisthesamekindofefforttorevivethelanguagespokenbytheMiamitribes（部落）oftheUnitedStates.Projectmembersworktoencouragepeopletostudyandcommunicatewiththislanguage,whichdiedoutinthe1960s.

Theseactivitiesgivelifetothoseendangeredlanguages.PeoplewhoworktokeepLanguages

alivearenotlimitedtothepast.Manyyoungpeopledesignappsandusesocialmediatosupporttheiractivities.They"spreadtheword"tosavetheworld.

So,whiletheproblemofdisappearinglanguagesremainsaveryseriousone,thereishope.Weallhaveaspecialfeelingofourmotherlanguage.ThisiswhyweshouldrememberthewisewordsoflatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela:

"Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage，thatgoestohisheart."

36.UNESCOholdsIMLDeveryyearinordertohelppeopleto_______________.

A.learnanduseendangeredlanguages

B.showtheirtalentsinlearninglanguages

C.practicereadingskillsofmotherlanguages

D.realizethesituationofendangeredlanguages

37.WhatdidpeopledoinGoogle's2018EndangeredLanguagesProject?

A.DiscusshowtomakegooduseofGoogle.

B.Offeronlinecoursesonendangeredlanguages.

C.Sharematerialsaboutendangeredlanguagesonline.

D.Translateendangeredlanguagesintomotherlanguages.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revive"meaninParagraph（段落）4?

A.创造B.学习C.复活D.清除

39.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromParagraph5?

A.Itismoredifficulttoprotectendangeredlanguages.

B.Thedisappearanceoflanguageshasalreadystopped.

C.Youngpeopledon'tcareaboutendangeredlanguages.

D.Youngpeoplehavecreativewaystopro