上海市浦东新区届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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上海市浦东新区届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
上海市浦东新区2010届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
2010/4/7
考试时间120分钟满分150分
第I卷(105分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Secretaryandboss.B.Studentandteacher.
C.Patientandnurse.D.Customerandwaitress.
2.A.Writealetter.B.Fixthebookshelf.C.Paintthebookshelf.D.Searchforapen.
3.A.Asecretary.B.Anovelist.C.Anewspaperman.D.Abusinessman.
4.A.Inalab.B.Inaclinic.C.Inagrocerystore.D.Inadininghall.
5.A.Anhour.B.30minutes.C.15minutes.D.45minutes.
6.A.Themanlosthiskeys.B.Thedoorneededrepairing.
C.Themancouldn'topenthedoor.D.Themandidn’twanttoentertheroom.
7.A.Jimlooksniceinhisnewshirt.B.Jimlooksnicerinhisoldshirt.
C.Jimdoesnotlookniceinhisoldshirt.D.Jimisn’twell-dressed.
8.A.Sorry.B.Annoyed.
C.Disappointed.D.Surprised.
9.A.She’sdoingarithmetic.B.Shehasn’tdecidedwhentogohome.
C.Sheisplanningforherholiday.D.She’seagertogohome.
10.A.Heateallthefoodintherefrigerator.B.Hecleanedtherefrigerator.
C.Heworkeddayandnight.D.Hehadabiglunch.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Rainforestmaking.B.Flowerarranging.C.Painting.D.Cooking.
12.A.Toohard.B.Toosoft.C.Toobig.D.Toosmall.
13.A.Awhitepieceofpaper.B.Adogwithmudallover.
C.Apicturecalled“originaltalent”.D.Asnow-coveredlandscape.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Speakfaster.B.Speakmoreslowly.
C.Varyspeedofspeaking.D.Pause.
15.A.Setanalarmclock.
B.Listentotheaudiencewithmyeyes.
C.Writeareminderonmynote.
D.Varymypace.
16.A.Itmakestheaudiencelaugh.B.Itmakestheaudiencefeelrelaxed.
C.Itallowsthethinkingtime.D.Ithelpskeeptheattentionoftheaudience.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
JobInterview
Timeforthejobinterview:
At17tomorrowmorning
Thejobthemanwillapplyfor:
18
Thereasonforhisworry:
Hislackof19andlanguageability
Theforeignlanguagesthemancanspeak:
20andFrench.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
HowlonghasthemanlivedinNewYork?
Hehaslivedthere21.
WhatwasTimesSquarelikeeightyearsago?
Itwas22.
Whatisthewoman’scomplaint?
Thenoiseof23.
Whatwouldthemanliketodoforachange?
He’dliketomoveto24.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.、
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Ifeltitratherinappropriatetoturnupatthegraduationceremony_____jeansandaT-shirt.
A.inB.onC.byD.with
26.Educationknowsnolimits.It_____takeplaceanywhere,whetherinakitchenorinthejob.
A.shouldB.canC.needD.must
27.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhave_____accidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgray.
A.fewerB.fewC.moreD.less
28.—Whichoftheseelectronicwatchesdoyoulike?
—______ofthem.Theyareexpensiveandoflittleuse.
A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Either
29.Tohelptoday’scustomersmakeachoice,acompanyinNewYork_____avideotrolley—asupermarkettrolleywithavideoscreentodisplayadvertisementandpriceinformation.
A.hasinventedB.hadinventedC.inventsD.isinventing
30.IntherainforestoftheAmazon,50to150plantspecies_____everyday.
A.havebeendestroyedB.aredestroyingC.arebeingdestroyedD.destroyed
31.WeoftentalkagreatdealaboutEnglishlanguageteaching,_____thatitisthelearningthatreallymatters.
A.havingforgottenB.forgottenC.forgettingD.tohaveforgotten
32.Thesymbolicone-hourswitch-offfirst_____inSydneyin2007hasbecomeanannualglobalevent.
A.toholdB.beingheldC.tobeheldD.held
33.Atleast200,000peoplewerereported_____intheeverrecordedworstearthquakethatstruckHaitilastwinter.
A.beingkilledB.tobekilledC.killingD.tohavebeenkilled
34.Thiscity,_____liesinthenortheast,wasthecountry’sbusiestportfrom1648to1950.
A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.where
35.Maryhadtoworkateveningsandweekends.Onlyinthisway_____completethereportsbythedeadline.
A.wassheabletoB.shewasableto
C.shehasbeenabletoD.hasshebeenableto
36._____youhaveacomplainttomake,dosomethingaboutitrightaway.Thelongeryouwait,theharderitwillbetogetyourcomplaintresolved.
A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Since
37.Oneadvantageofeatingabalancedbreakfastis_____itcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.
A.thatB.howC.whenD.whether
38.Manyscientistsbelievethatnowwecanstudythebehaviorofathree-year-oldchildtosee____they
willgrowuptobecriminals.
A.thatB.howC.whyD.whether
39.—Isthereanypossibility____youcouldpickmeupatmyofficeat7:
00tomorrowevening?
—Noproblem.
A.whenB.whichC.ifD.that
40.Manycompaniesgiveawaysmallquantitiesoftheirproduceassamples____peoplecantrythembeforebuyingthem.
A.ifB.becauseC.sothatD.since
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
Perhapsthemostfamoustheory,thestudyofbodymovement,wassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.Hebelievesthatphysical41isoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwords,welearnourlooks—wearenot42withthem.Ababyhasgenerallyunformedfacefeatures.Ababy,accordingtoBirdwhistle,learnswheretosettheeyebrowsbylookingatthosearound—familyandfriends.ThishelpsexplainwhythepeopleofsomeareasoftheUnitedStateslooksomuchalike,NewEnglandersorSouthernershavecertain43facefeaturesthatcannotbe44bygenetics.Theexactshapeofthemouthisnotsetatbirth;itis45after.Infact,the46mouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafternewteethareset.Formany,thiscanbewellintogrown-ups.Ahusbandandwifetogetherforalongtimeoftencometolooksomewhat47.Welearnourlooksfromthosearoundus.Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountrythereareareaswherepeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,theSouthisthepartofthecountrywherethepeoplesmilemost48.InNewEnglandtheysmileless,andinthewesternpartofNewYorkStatestillless.ManySouthernersfindcitiessuchasNewYorkcoldandunfriendly,partlybecausepeopleonMadisonAvenuesmilelessthanpeopleonPeachtreeStreetinAtlanta.Peoplein49populatedareasalsosmileandgreeteachotherinpubliclessthandopeopleinsmalltowns.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Yourcellphoneholdssecretsaboutyou.Besidesthenamesand50thatyou’veprogrammedintoit,tracesofyourDNAremainonit,accordingtoanewstudy.
DNAisgeneticmaterialthatappearsineverycell.Likeyourfingerprint,yourDNAisuniquetoyou51youhaveanidenticaltwin.ScientiststodayroutinelyanalyzeDNAinblood,saliva(唾液),orhair52behindatthesceneofacrime.Theresultsoftenhelpdetectivesidentify53andtheirvictims.Yourcellphonecan54moreaboutyouthanyoumightthink.
MeghanJ.McFadden,ascientistatMcMasterUniversity1inHamilton,Ontario,heardaboutacrimeinwhichthesuspect(嫌疑犯)bledontoacellphoneandlaterdroppedthe55.ThismadeherwonderwhethertracesofDNAremainedoncellphones___evenwhennobloodwasinvolved. 56sheandcolleagueMargaretWallaceoftheCityUniversityofNewYorkanalyzedtheflip-openphones(翻盖手机)of10volunteers.Theyusedswabs(药签)tocollect57tracesoftheusersfromtwopartsofthephone:
theoutside,wheretheuserholdsit,andthe58,whichisplacedattheuser’sear.
Thescientistsscrubbedthephonesusingasolutionmademostlyofalcohol.Theaimofwashingwasto59alldetectable(可查明的)tracesofDNA.Theownersgottheirphonesbackforanotherweek.60theresearcherscollectedthephonesandrepeatedtheswabbingofeachphoneoncemore.
ThescientistsdiscoveredDNAthat61tothephone’sowneroneachofthephones.Bettersampleswerecollectedfromtheoutsideofeachphone,butthoseswabsalso62DNAofotherpeoplewhohadapparentlyalsohandledthephone.63,DNAshowedupeveninswabs