电大1379《人文英语3》开放大学期末考试试题含答案.docx

电大1379《人文英语3》开放大学期末考试试题含答案.docx

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电大1379《人文英语3》开放大学期末考试试题含答案

电大1379《人文英语3》开放大学期末考试试题2021年7月（含答案）

一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）

1-5题：

选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.―Ok,Illfixyourcomputerrightnow.

―Oh,_____________.Iminnohurry.

A.LiMeihasdoneit

B.thatsagreatidea

C.takeyourtime

[答案]C

2.―Itsrainingsoheavilyoutside.Imterriblyanxiousaboutmysonssafety.

―___________________

A.Well.Itotallyagreewithyou.Heisagoodboy.

B.Dontworry.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.

C.Yes,itis,anditisverylikelytoraintomorrow.

[答案]B

3.―Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?

―___________________

A.Good.Itsagoodchoicetoworkthere.

B.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.

C.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.

[答案]C

4.―MustIfinishthereporttoday?

―_________Youcanfinishittomorrow.

A.Yes,youmust.

B.No,youmustnt.

C.No,youdonthaveto.

[答案]C

5.―Dontyouagreethatoursocietyhaschangedalotandpeopleslifehasbecomemorecolorful?

―_________Educationisoneofthedrivingforcesin…

A.Icouldntagreemore.

B.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?

C.Itsveryeasyforpeopletoreachanagreement

[答案]A

二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）

6-20题：

阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelp___________forthefamily.

A.provide

B.providing

C.toproviding

[答案]A

7.Thenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreased___________fromonly8%in1981to13%in2021.

A.progressively

B.practically

C.pleasantly

[答案]A

8.Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesisto___________yourselfofappropriateexpectat10ns.

A.demand

B.rewind

C.remind

[答案]C

9.Veryfrustrating!

Sometimesittakesmetwodaystogeteverything___________.

A.beenaccomplished

B.accomplished

C.accomplishing

[答案]B

10.OnSeptember13,2021,theStateCouncilissuedaguideline___________thedevelopmentofChinaselderlycareservices.

A.tospeedup

B.tobespedup

C.byspeedingup

[答案]A

11.Theydontseemtohavedonemuch___________totheflat.

A.advantage

B.package

C.damage

[答案]C

12.Morethan20people___________attheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.

A.madeup

B.brokeup

C.showedup

[答案]C

13.Inmyopinion,oureffortsincrimepreventionare___________.

A.enoughnotgood

B.notgoodenough

C.notenoughgood

[答案]B

14.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesyoucant___________keepaneyeonthemallthetime.

A.incase

B.inpractice

C.instead

[答案]A

15.Ihaveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringand___________asleep.

A.falling

B.havefallen

C.fall

[答案]C

16.___________mode,thereareimpromptuspeeches,extemporaneousspeeches,speechesfromreciting,speechesfrommanuscript,etc.

A.Insteadof

B.Intermsof

C.Infavorof

[答案]B

17.___________language,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.

A.Otherthan

B.Without

C.Insteadof

[答案]B

18.Inthepast,it___________verydifficulttostartabusiness,becauseofthelackofcapitalandbusinessinformation.

A.usedtobe

B.wasusedtobe

C.wasusedtobeing

[答案]A

19.Yourabilitytoexpandyourmindand___________continuingeducationiscriticaltoyoursuccess.

A.arriveat

B.struggleagainst

C.strivefor

[答案]C

20.Ihopeyou___________forcontinuingeducationinyourlife.

A.haveaseparateroom

B.willleavearoom

C.aremakingroom

[答案]C

三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）

21-25题：

阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage1

Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateachersworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.

Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCinTheschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.

Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.

Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.

Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.

21.___________starteditsfirstMOOCin2021.

A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology

B.HarvardUniversity

C.AChineseuniversity

[答案]A

22.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?

A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.

B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.

C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.

[答案]C

23.Theycanjoinonlinegroups___________.

A.todiscussthequizzes

B.toexchangequestionsandanswers

C.topresenttheirobservations

[答案]B

24.Theteachershold___________toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.

A.virtualofficehours

B.face-to-facemeetings

C.regularseminars

[答案]A

25.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?

A.neutral

B.negative

C.positive

[答案]C

26-30题：

根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。

Passage2

Theterm“lifelonglearning”isverypopularnowadays.Itdescribestheneedforpeopletocontinuetheireducationandtrainingthroughouttheirlives.Lifelonglearningismoreandmoreimportantforeveryonebecausepeoplearenowfacingdifferentcareerchoicesinchangingeconomies.Itisbelievedlifelonglearningisacrucialresponsetothechallengesoftheglobalknowledgeeconomy.

Currently,mostuniversitieshavereactedtotheeraoflifelonglearningbyaddingnewprogramsandservicesforadultswhoseektocombineemploymentwithpart-timestudy.Specialarrangementshavebeendevelopedforthesestudentsbutthecoreactivityoftheuniversity,providingteachingtofull-timeyoungundergraduates,oftengoesonmuchasbefore.Lifelonglearningisbothformalandnon-formal;andtheboundariesbetweenface-to?

faceteachinganddistanceeducationareincreasinglyblurred.

Bymakinglearningpossibleanytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultoolforsupportinglifelonglearning.Technology-basedteachingiscreatingneweducationalsystemsthatanyonefromanywherecanaccess.Thekeychallengeforuniversitiesistoevolvefromateacher-centeredmodelofeducationtostudent-centeredmodel.Thechallengeforgovernmentsisthattheyhavetodevelopnewfundingapproachesandnewqualityassessmentprocedures.

26.Theterm“lifelonglearning”describestheneedforpeopletocontinuetheireducationandtraininginacertainperiodoftheirlives.

[答案]F

27.Thechallengesoftheglobalknowledgeeconomybringtheneedsforlifelonglearning.

[答案]T

28.Lifelonglearningisnon-formal.

[答案]F

29.Theuniversitiesshouldmaketheclassroomstudent-centered.

[答案]T

30.Todevelopanewqualityassessmentsystemisachallengeforthegovernment.

[答案]T

四、写作（共20分）

31.根据要求写作文。

Writeapassageaboutanimportantpersonwhohasgivenyouthemostinfluenceinyourlifeoraspecialeventthathaschangedyoumost.Youmayfollowtheideasgiven.

•Thinkofanimportantaspectinyourlife,suchasyourcareer,family,health,love,etc.

•Describethepersonortheevent.Whathappened?

•Howwereyouinfluenced?

•Anylessonslearnt.

备注：

写一篇关于一个对你生活影响最大的重要人物或一件改变你最大的特殊事件的文章。

你可以遵循所给出的观点。

想想你生活中的一个重要方面，比如你的事业、家庭、健康、爱情等。

描述这个人或事件。

发生了什么？

你受到了怎样的影响？

任何教训。

参考范文：

Thepersonwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonme.

Thereisapersonineveryonesheartwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonhimself.Sheaffectsyourfeelingsandthoughtsandaffectsyourwholelife.Andthepersonwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonmeisundoubtedlymymother.Mymotherisnothingdifferentfromordinarypeople,butwhataffectsmethemostishertolerance,understanding,open-mindednessandsilentlovereflectedbyhernormalheart.

Onceuponatime,whenIwasyoungandfelldownonamuddypath,mymothertookmewithhercocoon-coveredhandsandwipedthesludgefromme.Ah,mothersloveisthesunshineinwinter.IrememberthattimeIfailedintheexamandwentbacktomyroomwithoutsayingawordwhenIgothome.Whenmymothersawit,shecametocomfortme,encouragemeandhelpmeanalyzethereasons.WhenIamfrustratedbyfailure,shewillgentlytouchmyheadandsay,“Son,failureonceortwicedoesnotmeanfailureforever.Mombelievesthatyouwillbebettertomorrowthantoday.”Herwords,likearayofwarmsunshine,meltedmymelancholyandenabledmetofaceanysetbackswithanormalmentality.Inmylife,mymotherhasalwaysbeenthemostlovingpersonaroundme,car