九年级英语全册Unit10Youresupposedtoshakehands第1课时Wordsandphrases教案新版人教新目标版.docx

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九年级英语全册Unit10Youresupposedtoshakehands第1课时Wordsandphrases教案新版人教新目标版.docx

九年级英语全册Unit10Youresupposedtoshakehands第1课时Wordsandphrases教案新版人教新目标版

Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands.

第一课时:

Newwordsandphrases

TeachingandLearningGoals:

一、语言知识和语言技能:

1.能争取学会使用下列词汇造句子。

kiss,greet,relaxed,value,capital,noon,mad,passport,chalk,blackboard,,northern,coast,season,knock,eastern,worth,manner,basic,exchange,granddaughter,except,suggestion.

2.能争取在具体情景下学会使用下列常用短语进行英语表达。

dropby,getmad,makeaneffort,clean…off,takeoff,gooutofone’sway,getusedto,make…feelathome.

3.能认读及明确下列词汇的汉语意思即可

custom,bow,teenage,elbow,gradually.

4.理解、翻译并复述运用本节课的新词汇所编写的故事,利用故事记忆单词。

二、学习策略:

1.依据图片理解和记忆词汇。

(Understandandrememberthewordsandphraseswiththehelpofthepictures.)

2.在语境中理解和记忆词汇。

(Understandandrememberthewordsandphrasesinthecontext.)

3.依据读音规则、构词规律理解和记忆词汇。

(Understandandrememberthewordsandphrasesaccordingtophoneticrules,thestructuresofthewordsandphrases.)

4.基于同伴互助的方式学习词汇,并运用新学词汇与同伴交流。

(Learnandexpresswiththenewwordsingroups.)

三、情感态度:

了解世界世界各国不同的风俗礼仪,告诫我们入乡随俗的道理。

Teachingandlearningsteps:

StepI.Learnhowtoreadthenewwords

1.Lead-in

T:

Doyouknoweachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations?

Let’slookatthepictures.Whatkindofcustomsdotheydescribedifferently?

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsandmanners.Beforeyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,youshouldlearnsomenewwords.OpenyourbookstoPage165.Lookatthenewwordsinthisunit.

1ReadthenewwordsinUnit10bythemselvesaccordingtotheirpronunciationsandmarkthedifficultwordstoread.Readthemarkedwordstoyourpartner.

2.Listentothetape.Thenfollowandrepeat.

3.Workingroupstohelpeachothertocorrectthepronunciation.

4.Readaloudonegroupbyonegroup.

(设计说明:

九年级的学生已经具备了根据音标读出单词的能力,因此首先让学生自己读出单词,然后读给全班听,由老师纠正。

再跟读磁带,以获取纯正读音。

最后,利用小组互助的形式让每一个学生都能读出单词。

等大家熟读后,再让小组中最差的学生读,其他小组予以纠正,老师予以辅助。

以保证所有学生都能熟练读出单词,语音纯正,发音准确。

StepII.Learnhowtomemorizethenewwordsandphrases

1.Rememberthewordsandphrasesaccordingtothepictures.

T:

Wecanreadthesewordsnow.Buthowcanwerememberthemmoreeasily?

First,let’slearnsomenewwordsbylookingatthepictures.

passportn.护照

1.Peopleneedpassportstoenterforeigncountries.

chalkn.粉笔

blackboardn.黑板

2.Theteacherwriteswithpiecesofchalkontheblackboard.

coastn.海滨,海岸

3.Let’shaveawalkonthecoast.

elbown.肘部

4.Youshouldn’tputyourelbowsonthetableattable.

bowv.鞠躬

5.PeopleshouldbowwhentheymeetinJapanandKorea.

kissv.亲吻

6.Motherkissedherdaughteronbothsidesofherface,

madadj.很生气,疯的

7.Don’tgetmad.Pleasetakeiteasy.

capitaln.首都,国都

8.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.

(设计意图:

教师先创造情景,引导学生据图片补全句子,既有助于直观地记忆,又能通过建立语境和语义之间的关系,促进理解、加深记忆,避免孤立地机械记忆。

2.Rememberthewordsaccordingtotheirsimilarpronunciation.

moon(月亮)---noon(正午,中午)

reason(原因)---season(季节)

lock(锁上,锁)---knock(敲,撞)

word(单词)---worth(值得,价值)

meet(遇见)---greet(和…打招呼,迎接)

3.Rememberthewordsandphrasesbyconversion(转换),compound (合成)andderivative(派生)

(1)Conversion(转换):

一个单词(或短语)由一种词类用作另一种词类

①Mypockethasbeenemptiedandit’semptynow.Pleaseemptyyours,too.(v-----adj.)

v.倒空adj.空的v.倒空

②Everyoneshouldvaluethevalueofhimself.(v.-----n.)

v.珍视n.价值

③Mothergaveherbabyakissandthebabykissedhergoodnight.(n.-----v.)

n.亲吻v.吻

(2)Compound (合成):

将两个或两个以上的单词合成在一起而构成的新词

grand+daughter(女儿)→granddaughter(孙女)

black(黑色的)+board(木板)→blackboard(黑板)

pass(经过)+port(港口)→passport(护照)

(3)Derivative(派生):

在词根上加前缀或后缀构成另一个与原意略有变化或截然相反的词

①名词+ern→形容词

1)north(名词,北方,北部)+ern→northern(形容词,北方的,北部的)

Northernpeopleliveinthenorth.

2)east(名词,东方,东部)+ern→eastern(形容词,东方的,东部的)

TheeasternEuropeancountriesareintheeastofEurope.

②形容词+r→名词:

3)teenage(青少年的,形容词,)+r→teenager(名词,青少年)

Sheisn’tteenager,butshehasateenagedaughter.

③动词+tion→名词

4)suggest(动词,建议)+tion→suggestion(名词,建议)

Ourteachersuggestedthatweshouldacceptsomegoodsuggestions.

④形容词→副词:

5)gradual(形容词,逐渐的,渐进的)+ly→gradually(副词,逐渐地)

Studyisagradualprocessbutheisgraduallyusedtoit.

(设计说明:

依据读音规则、词的转换,词的派生、合成等构词规则识词,可以帮助学生学会系统的记忆单词。

4.Rememberthewordsandphrasesbymatchingtheirmeanings.

a)SayoutthenewwordsaccordingtotheirChinesemeanings.

亲吻______________和…打招呼___________放松的____________珍视,价值__________

首都_____________正午,中午___________很生气,疯的_______________

护照_____________粉笔____________黑板__________________

海岸_____________季节_____________敲击_____________东方的____________

值得_____________方式____________空的______________基本的____________

交换_____________孙女____________除了_____________建议____________

(操作说明:

在课件中运用快速显现、快速消失功能,让学生快速说出单词,以检测学生对单词的熟练程度)

b)MatchthephrasesorsentencesaccordingtotheirChinesemeanings.

_____⑴Hemadeusfeelathome..a.请脱下你的制服。

_____⑵Wegetusedtoeatingnoodles.b.他使我们感到宾至如归

_____⑶Theplanehastakenoff..c.她毕竟是一个孩子

_____⑷Pleasetakeoffyouruniform.d.他们特地迎接我

_____⑸Sheisachildafterall.e.我们应当经常拜访我们父母家

_____⑹Theygooutoftheirwaytogreetme.f.我们习惯于吃面条了

_____⑺Cleanthewateroffthetable,.g.把桌上的水擦掉

_____(8)You’dbettermakeanefforttodiscusswithyourpartner.h.飞机已经起飞

_____(9)Weshouldoftendropbyourparents’home.i你最好努力和同伴讨论

(设计说明:

如果在此处进行单词默写,可能时间不够,运用快闪单词及语义连线既有趣又节省时间,并能够促使学生将英语单词和汉语意思整合为一体。

5.Rememberthewordsbyguessingthemeaningsofthefollowingunderlinedwordsaccordingtothecontext.

⑴Bowingandkissingaredifferentcustoms.

v.鞠躬v.亲吻n.习俗

⑵Touristsarerelaxedattheeasterncoast.

adj.轻松的adj.东部的n.海岸

⑶Pleasegreettheguestsinapolitemanner.

v.迎接n.方式

⑷Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandweoftendropbyourparents’homes.

v.珍视v.拜访

(5)Thebasicmanneristolearnhowtobehaveattable.

adj.基本的n.礼仪v.表现

(6)Thewatchisworthmuchmoney.Weshouldpayattentiontoitsvalueexceptitsprice.

adj.值得n.价值prep.除了

(7)Hergranddaughterjoinedtheexchangeprogram.

n.孙女n.交换

(设计说明:

创造具体有意思的情景,让学生在情景中记忆单词,克服枯燥性。

也让学生在情景中体会单词运用的技巧。

6.Rememberthenewwordsinasmartway.

(1)behave(行为,表现)----be(成为)+have(有)

(2)manner(礼貌,礼仪)-----man(男人)+ner

(3)exchange(交换)-----ex+change(改变)(4)except(除了)-----ex+cept

(设计说明:

将比较长的单词进行拆分,拆分成几个有意思的单词,加深印象,就很容易记住单词。

StepIII.Consolidatethewordsandphrases

1.Reviewwithworkbooks.

OpenyourworkbookstoUnit10.LookattheChineseandwritedowntheEnglishwordsandphrases.(《助学》143,145,148,150页,进行单词的默写。

)Thenchecktheiranswersingroups.

2.AsktheSstowritedownthewordsandphrasestheyhaven’tgraspedontheirnotebookforreviewingaftertheclass.

StepIV.Learnhowtousethenewwordsandphrasesinastory

:

Duringthesummerseason,anexchangestudent,Grandma’steenagegranddaughternamedWangYinggottoWashington,thecapitalofAmerica.BeforethatshefoundoutthebasiccustomsintheUSA.Forexample,Americansgreeteachotherbyshakinghandsinsteadofbowingorkissing.

Goodmannersareknockingatthedoorbeforeenteringother’shome.Attablehowtobehaveisimportant,suchas,puttingelbowsonthetableisimpolite.Sherealizedthatthegoodmannersandcustomsareofvalueandareworthlearningabout.

Whenshegotthere,atfirstshedroppedbyherhostfamily.Andherhostfamilywentouttheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.AfterallsheisChinese,shehadtroublecommunicatingwiththem.Shegotmad.WiththeirhelpshemadeanefforttopractisespokenEnglish.GraduallyshewasusedtotalkingwiththeminEnglish.Nowshefeelsrelaxedaboutcommunicatingwithforeigners.

操作说明:

1.UnderlinethenewwordsinthisunitandwritedowntheirChinesemeanings.

2.Readthestoriesaloudandcheckthepronunciationtoeachother.Thentrytotellthesestoriestoyourclassmate.

3.Readthepassagesbelowandfillintheblanks.

Duringthesummerseason,anexchangestudent,Grandma’steenagegranddaughternamedWangYinggottoWashington,thecapitalofAmerica.BeforethatshefoundoutthebasiccustomsintheUSA.Forexample,Americansgreeteachotherbyshakinghandsinsteadofbowingorkissing.

Goodmannersareknockingatthedoorbeforeenteringother’shome.Attablehowtobehaveisimportant,suchas,puttingelbowsonthetableisimpolite.Sherealizedthatthegoodmannersandcustomsareofvalueandareworthlearningabout.

Whenshegotthere,atfirstshedroppingbyherhostfamily.Andherhostfamilywentouttheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.AfterallsheisChinese,shehadtroublecommunicatingwiththem.Shegotmad.WiththeirhelpshemadeanefforttopractisespokenEnglish.GraduallyshewasusedtotalkingwiththeminEnglish.Nowshefeelsrelaxedaboutcommunicatingwithforeigners.

5.Retellthestoryaccordingtothemindmap:

 

Customsaredifferent.

 

Goodmannersandcustomsareofvalue.

 

Atherhostfamily

(设计说明:

本部分意在引导学生在具体的语境中加强对词汇的理解,同时引导学生学会把握篇章大意和篇章结构,并在思维导图的帮助下复述故事,从而强化对新词汇的记忆。

5.Thinkover:

Whatdoyourealizefromthestories?

Knowaboutthese:

Fromthestory,weknowaboutsomecustomsandmanners.WecanlearnaboutothercustomsandmannersabouttheNewyear.Letthestudentsdiscusstogether.Showtheirideas.

StepV.Exercises:

theend-of-classtest(当堂检测)

I.WritedownthesephrasesaccordingtotheChinese:

1.习惯于_______________________2.特地,格外努力_______________________

3.使(某人)感到宾至如归_____________4.脱下,起飞_______________________

5.把…擦掉_______________________6.做出努力_______________________

7.顺便拜访_______________________8.毕竟,终归_______________________

9.大动肝火_______________________

II.Writetherightwordsandcompletethesentences.

1.Therearedifferentkindsof_________(custom)indifferentcountries.

2.Chinaisan_________(east)country

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