高考英语北师大版练习选修6 Unit 16 Stories Word版含答案.docx

高考英语北师大版练习选修6 Unit 16 Stories Word版含答案.docx

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高考英语北师大版练习选修6Unit16StoriesWord版含答案

课时作业（二十一）　题型组合练——练速度

（阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋语法填空）　　　　　限时：

35分钟

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

BestofBritish:

ServiceStations

BrockholesNatureReserveServices

M6，PRESTON

“Ourservicestationisdifferentfromanyotherservicestationyou'regoingtostopatonanyofthemotorwaysintheUK，”saysmanagerAlanRight.

He'snotlying.Brockholesisdistinctiveinthatthewholefacilityfloatsona4,000footpontoon（浮码头）inthemiddleofalake.

What'smore，there'sabakeryonsite—soyoucanrewardyourselfwiththe“cakeoftheweek”afterawalk.

GloucesterServices

M4，BROOKTHORPE

Ordinarily，themostyoucanexpectofservicestationfoodisafastfoodburger，orsugarfilledpackagedgoods.

NotsoatGloucesterServices.Locatedinacountyknownforitsagriculture，thisservicestationputslocalproduceatthefore（在前面）．Thefarmshopoffersregionalcheesesandthecaféservesupsomeofthebesthomemadecakearound.

CairnLodgeServices

M74，DOUGLAS

Thiswasrecentlynamedthecheapestservicestationinthecountry，andthat'snoteventhebestthingaboutit;nexttothestationisanauthenticancientfortress（城堡）．

DouglasCastleissmallandlargelyinruins，butwanderingarounditmakesforanenjoyablewaytostretchyourlegs.

Theservicestationwasprivatelyowneduntil2014，whenitwasacquiredbyWestmorland.Thecompanyhasmadeapointofensuringthefoodistoitstrademarkfirstratestandard.

YorkshireSculptureParkServiceStation

M1，YORKSHIRE

Thisstationcouldbeatsomeofthenation'sbestgalleries，and—sinceyou'realreadydrivingsomewhere—youdon'tevenhavetogooutofyourwaytoseeit.

The500acresofcarefullymanagedparklandarehometoopenairdisplaysfromsomeoftheworld'sfinestartists.Walkalongthetrailsandyou'llcomeacrossbreathtakingsculptures，andsplendidviews.

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。

文章介绍了英国四个有名的服务区。

1．WhyisBrockholesNatureReserveServicesunique?

A．Itservestastycake.

B．Itissurroundedbywater.

C．Itisthecheapestofitskind.

D．Itoffersbreathtakingscenery.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据BrockholesNatureReserveServices介绍中的Ourservicestationisdifferentfromanyotherservicestation和He'snotlying.Brockholesisdistinctiveinthatthewholefacilityfloatsona4,000footpontoon（浮码头）inthemiddleofalake可知，这一服务区最显著的特色是其建在湖中的浮码头上。

答案：

B

2．HowisthefoodservedatGloucesterServices?

A．Itisfastfood.

B．Itlacksvariety.

C．Mostofittastessweet.

D．Mostofitisfromthemarketsnearby.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据GloucesterServices介绍中的thisservicestationputslocalproduceatthefore和regional可知，该服务区的食品以当地的食材制作的为主。

答案：

D

3．Wherecanyouenjoytheviewofanancientbuilding?

A．GloucesterServices.

B．CairnLodgeServices.

C．BrockholesNatureReserveServices.

D．YorkshireSculptureParkServiceStation.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据CairnLodgeServices介绍中的nexttothestationisanauthenticancientfortress（城堡）可知答案。

答案：

B

B

Iwasbornonthe17thofNovember1828,inthevillageofNamPing,whichisaboutfourmilessouthwestofthePortugueseColony（殖民地）ofMacao,andislocatedonPedroIslandlyingwestofMacao,fromwhichitisseparatedbyachannelofhalfamilewide.

Asearlyas1834,anEnglishlady,Mrs.Gutzlaff,wifeofamissionarytoChina,cametoMacao.SupportedbytheLadies'AssociationinLondonforthepromotionoffemaleeducationinIndiaandtheEast,sheimmediatelytookuptheworkofstartingagirls'schoolforChinesegirls,whichwassoonfollowedbytheopeningofaboys'school.

Mrs.Gutzlaff'scomprador（买办）happenedtocomefrommyvillageandwasactuallymyfather'sfriendandneighbor.ItwasthroughhimthatmyparentsheardaboutMrs.Gutzlaff'sschoolanditwasdoubtlesslythroughhisinfluenceandmeansthatmyfathergotmeadmittedintotheschool.Ithasalwaysbeenamysterytomewhymyparentsshouldputmeintoaforeignschool,insteadofatraditionalConfucianschool,wheremybigbrotherwasplaced.MostcertainlysuchastepwouldhavebeenmoresuitableforChinesepublicopinion,taste,andthewantsofthecountrythantoallowmetoattendanEnglishschool.Moreover,aChinesebeliefistheonlyavenueinChinathatleadstopoliticalpromotion,influence,powerandwealth.IcanonlyguessthatasforeigncommunicationwithChinawasjustbeginningtogrow,myparentshopedthatitmightbeworthwhiletoputoneoftheirsonstolearnEnglish.Inthiswayhemightbecomeaninterpreterandhaveamoreadvantageouspositiontoenterthebusinessanddiplomaticworld.IamwonderingifthatinfluencedmyparentstoputmeintoMrs.Gutzlaff'sSchool.Astowhatothersequencesithaseventuallybroughtaboutinmylaterlife,theywereentirelyleftinthehandsofGod.

[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了作者在澳门就读于一所外国人开办的男子学校的故事。

4．HowwastheauthoradmittedtoMrs.Gutzlaff'sschool?

A．Throughhisfather'srequest.

B．Throughhisfather'sfriend'shelp.

C．Throughhisowneffortstoexams.

D．ThroughMrs.Gutzlaff'sinfluence.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“ItwasthroughhimthatmyparentsheardaboutMrs.Gutzlaff'sschoolanditwasdoubtlesslythroughhisinfluenceandmeansthatmyfathergotmeadmittedintotheschool.”可知，作者是通过父亲的朋友的影响和帮助才上的Mrs.Gutzlaff的学校。

答案：

B

5．Whydidtheauthor'sparentsputhimintoanEnglishschool?

A．ItmetwithChinesepublicopinion.

B．AnEnglishschoolwasmoreinfluential.

C．Hecouldbecomeasuccessfulinterpreter.

D．ForeigntradewithChinawasdevelopingfast.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据最后一段的倒数第三句“Inthiswayhemightbecomeaninterpreterandhaveamoreadvantageouspositiontoenterthebusinessanddiplomaticworld.”可知，作者的父母让他上英语学校可能是因为想让他做一名翻译，以后能在外贸和外交环境中有一定的工作优势。

答案：

C

6．Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisparents'decisiontoputhimintoanEnglishschool?

A．Itwasskeptical.　　　B．Itwaswonderful.

C．Itwasthoughtful.D．Itwasmysterious.

解析：

观点态度题。

根据最后一段的第三句“Ithasalwaysbeenamysterytomewhymyparentsshouldputmeintoaforeignschool，insteadofatraditionalConfucianschool，wheremybigbrotherwasplaced.”可知，作者至今还不太明白家人把他送到英语学校读书的原因。

答案：

D

7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sequences”inthelastsentenceprobablymean?

A．Results.B．Order.

C．Tricks.D．Progress.

解析：

词义猜测题。

根据划线词后的“ithaseventuallybroughtaboutinmylaterlife，theywereentirelyleftinthehandsofGod.”可知，上了这个英语学校之后的事情，都不是父母所能掌控的，由此可推知，此处讲的是这件事的后果。

答案：

A

Ⅱ.阅读七选五

DoPeopleNeedSmallTalktoBeHappy?

Psychologists（心理学家）havelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersisanimportantpartofhappiness,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunderexamination.Inonestudy，researchersfoundthatsmalltalkmadeuponly10%oftheirconversationrelatedtohappiness.　1　Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkcouldpromotebonding.Latelastyear,Princetonresearchersreportedthatsmalltalkkeepsclosenesswithlovedones,andisn'tmerelythestuffofawkwardexchangeswithstrangers.

Still,chattingwithstrangerscouldbrightenyourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,psychologistsgaveChicagopassengersdifferentdirectionsaboutwhethertotalkwithfellowpassengers—somethingtheytypicallyavoided.　2　Noneofthechattersreportedbeingrejected.

Smalltalkcanalsohelpusfeelconnectedwithoursurroundings.Peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwith，andbrieflyspokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas（服务员）reportedagreatersenseofbelongingthanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction（交易）．　3　Onereportfoundthatwhenvolunteersbrokethesilencetochatwithgallerygoers,thevisitorsfelthappierandmoreconnectedwiththeexhibitthanthosewhowerenotapproached.

　4　Inonestudy,peoplewhowererated“lesscurious”byresearchershadtroublegettingaconversationrollingontheirown,andhadgreaterluckbuildingclosenesswithotherswhentheyweresuppliedwithquestionsthatencouragedpersonaldisclosure（透露）.Butpeoplewhowereconsidered“curious”needednohelpwhentransformingconversationsaboutordinarythingsintopersonalexchanges.　5　

A．Thesameistrueofgallerygoers.

B．Butdon'tplaydownsmalltalkjustyet.

C．Theyfoundthatsmalltalkisrelatedtohappiness.

D．Thosetoldtochatwithothersreportedamorepleasantjourney.

E．Makingsmalltalkisanimportantskillforallthesocialsituations.

F．A“curiousmindset”，theauthorconcluded,canleadto“positivesocialinteractions”．

G．Ofcourse,somepeoplearebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalkintosomethingbigger.

答案：

1.B　2.D　3.A　4.G　5.F

Ⅲ.语法填空

Sendinggiftsvariesgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.InAustralia，Canada，theUnitedStates1.andEuropeancountries，sendinggiftsisrarelyexpected.Whileseenasanicegesture，itismoreimportanttoavoid2.giving（give）highlypersonalgiftssuchasclothing.Whenvisitingthehomeofacolleaguefromoneofthese3.countries（country），itisnormallyappropriatetobringagifttothehostess.

InAmerica，4.expensive（expense）giftsaredefinitelyout.Agood5.choice（choose）istotakethedeservingpersontodinner，orto6.anentertainmentorasportingevent.7.Onthecontrary，giftgivingisatraditionalcustominJapan.InJapanthepropergiftisthought8.to_express（express）thegiver'struefriendship，gratitudeandrespectfar9.better（well）thanwordscan.SoifyouplantovisitJapanortohaveanyJapanesevisityouhere，beprepared.

Australiaisknownforitsfriendlinessandinformality.Somodestgifts，suchasadiary，apaperweight，oracoffeecupmight10.be_presented（present）toafriend.Atatradeshow，Tshirts，ties，baseballcaps，orapinmaybeappropriatesouvenirs.Anythingmorethanthesetypesofgiftscouldcauseembarrassment.

课时作业（十五）　题型组合练——练速度

（阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋语法填空）　　　限时：

35分钟

单独成册　对应学生用书第235页

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

WithmoresunshinethanPortlandorEugene，natureonthedoorstepandgreatcraftbeerandcoffee，BendmayjustbetheperfectsmallUScitydeservingavisit.Andthefollowingwilloffer