高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷A.docx

高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷A.docx

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高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷A

2019高三英语一轮复习单元训练金卷（A）

英语1Units1-2教师版

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

听力（共两节,满分30分）略

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Twogoodfriends,SamandJason,metwithacaraccidentontheirwayhomeonenight.Thenextmorning,Samwokeupblind.Hislegswerebroken.Thedoctor，Mr.Lee，wasstandingbyhisbed，lookingathimwithathoughtfulexpression.WhenhesawSamawake,heasked，“Howareyoufeeling,Sam？

”Samsmiledandsaid，“Notbad,doctor.Thankyoufordoingtheoperation（手术）．”Mr.LeewasmovedbySam.Whenhewasleaving,Samsaid，“Pleasedon'ttellJasonaboutit.”“...OK，”Mr.Leereplied.

MonthslaterwhenJason'swounds（伤）healed,Samwasstillverysick.Neithercouldheseenorwalk.Whathecoulddowasjuststayinhiswheelchairalldaylong.Atfirst,Jasonstayedwithhimforafewdays.Butdayslater，JasonfeltverydiscouragedandembarrassedtospendtimestayingwithadisabledmanlikeSam.SohewenttoseeSamlessandless.Hemadenewfriends.Fromthenon,hedidn'tgotovisitSamanymore.Samdidn'thaveanyfamilyorfriendsotherthanJason.Hefeltverysad.

Thingswentfrombadtoworse.Samdiedayearlater.WhenJasoncame,Mr.Leegavealettertohim.ItwasfromSam.IntheletterSamsaid，“DearJason,Iamdisabled.ButIwantyoutobeahealthyman.SoIgavemyeyestoyousothatyoucanenjoylifeasahealthyman.Nowyouhavenewfriends.I'mgladtoseethatyouareashealthyasusual.I'mgladyouliveahappylife.Youarealwaysmybestfriend...Sam”．Whenhefinishedreadingtheletter,Mr.Leesaid,“I'vepromisedthatIwillkeepthissecretuntilSamisgone.Nowyouknowit.”Jasonstoodthere.Tearsrandownhisface.

21．ThereasonwhySamthankedMr.Leewasthat．

A．Mr.Leewasverykindandfriendlytohim

B．Mr.Leecametoseehimearlyinthemorning

C．Mr.Leedidtheoperationaccordingtohiswish

D．Mr.LeesavedbothhisandJason'slives

22．Whichofthefollowinghappenedaccordingtotheorderoftime?

a．Jasonmadenewfriends.

b．SamgavehiseyestoJason.

c．SamandJasonwerecaughtinacaraccident.

d．Samwasdisabledandneededfriends.

e．SamdiedandJasonknewthetruth.

A．d，a，c，b，e　B．d，c，b，e，a

C．c，b，d，a，eD．c，d，b，e，a

23．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat．

A．Samdrovetoobadlyandcausedthecaraccident

B．theunsuccessfuloperationledtoSam'sblindness

C．JasonknewhowSamhelpedhimbeforeSamdied

D．itwasJasonthatbecameblindinthecaraccident

【答案】21.C22.C23.D

【解析】

21.推理判断题。

根据首段中Sam所说“...Thankyoufordoingtheoperation（手术）．”和手术后的结果（Jason康复，Sam的病情每况愈下）可知应选C项。

22.细节理解题。

通读全文可知，C项符合故事发展的先后顺序。

23.推理判断题。

Sam去世后，在留给Jason的信中“SoIgavemyeyestoyousothatyoucanenjoylifeasahealthyman…”可知，在那次事故中Jason双目失明，Sam把自己的眼睛给了他，使他重见光明，享受健康人生。

B

Doothercountries’studentsalsohavesomuchhomework?

Whatdotheyusuallydointheirfreetime?

Youmayfeelcuriousaboutthem.

OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport.

Whostudieshardest?

Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That’smuchmorethantheUS（26.496）,Japan（8.2%）andSouthKorea（5.2%）.

Whosleepsmostofteninclass?

Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysoondozeoffinclass.InSouthKorea,it’s32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina.

SouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,manyfewerthaninJapan（93%）,china（90%）andtheUS（89%）.

Whoisthemostdistracted（走神）?

Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:

64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksinclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelatedbooksinclass.

Whatdotheydoafterschool?

Intheirsparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercise.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV.

24.Thereportisabout.

A.thecountriesB.thesubjectsC.thestudents’livesD.thehighschools

25.Whatcountryisn’tmentionedinthereport?

A.TheUS.B.SouthKorea.C.Japan.D.India.

26.oftheChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomework.

A.26.4%B.8.2%C.5.2%D.48.6%

27.Theunderlinedphrase“dozeoff’means.

A.behalfasleepB.getupC.eatsnacksD.sendemails

【答案】24.C25.D26.D27.A

【解析】

24.细节理解题。

根据第二段OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS，这是关于四个国家学生生活的报告。

故选C项。

25.细节判断题。

根据第二段OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS得知，没有提到印度。

故选D项。

26.细节理解题。

根据第三段NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday，大约有一半中国学生每天做二个小时的作业，故选D项。

27.细节理解题。

根据第四段Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoffinclass，日本学生通常有一半在课堂上睡觉，45%的人在课堂上是半睡半醒的。

故选A项。

C

Areyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool?

Itcanbeanewexperience,butyoushouldn’tworry.We’veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.

You'renotalone

Remembereverybodyelseinyouryearisinthesameboat.Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare.Movingtoseniorhighschoolisanopportunity,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.

Teachersarereadytohelp!

Ifyou'reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanythingthenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.Someseniorhighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.

Allchange

Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.You'llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.

Otherpoints

Ifyou'vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforadvice.

Beyourself!

Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.

Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou'llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!

28.What’stheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?

A.Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou.

B.Otherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules.

C.Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours.

D.Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.

29.Whydothenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblems?

A.Teachersareequaltoeverystudent.

B.Teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblems.

C.Parentsaretoobusytohelpthem.

D.Teacherswon'tblamethemasparentsdo.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Youcanactinanaturalway.

B.Youshouldgotobedearlyenough.

C.Youmayaskyourolderbrotherforadvice.

D.Youmustfocusondressingproperly.

31.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tohelpnewstudentstogetusedtolifeinseniorhighschool.

B.Totellstudentstheimportanceoflearning.

C.Tomakeadifferencewhenmovinguptoseniorhighschool.

D.Towarnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinseniorhighschool.

【答案】28.C29.B30.D31.A

【解析】

28.句意理解题。

由第二段第二句中的...asnervousasyouare（和你一样紧张）可知答案。

故选C。

29.细节理解题。

根据第三段第二句话中的asthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents老师擅长帮助解决问题。

可知答案为B。

30.细节理解题。

文章未涉及着装方面内容。

故选D项。

31.目的意图题。

本文主要介绍新生如何适应开学后第一周的生活。

故A项符合作者的写作意图。

D

Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravellingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.

KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitwassomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.

Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.

ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30year-old.

Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”, which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid:

“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI'mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”

Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid:

“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”

32.Whyisitc