高考英语试题及答案北京卷.docx
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高考英语试题及答案北京卷
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(北京卷)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至16页,第Ⅱ卷17至18页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前考生务必分别将答题卡Ⅰ和答题卡Ⅱ上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写,用2B铅笔将准考证号对应的信息点涂黑。
2.答试卷第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡Ⅰ上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准。
如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其他答案项。
在试卷上答题无效。
3.答试卷第Ⅱ卷时,必须用黑色笔迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡Ⅱ的红色框答题区域相对应位置内,未在对应的答题区域内做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。
在试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节,30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:
Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A.Anewspaper.
B.Amagazine.
C.Abook
答案是A.
1.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?
A.Size8.B.Size10.C.Size12.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inapostoffice.
B.Inahotel.
C.Inabank.
3.WhyisthemangoingtoNewYork?
A.Tolivethere.
B.Tovisitafriend.
C.Tohaveavacation.
4.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Playtennis.
B.Goswimming
C.Dosomecleaning.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makinganannouncement.
B.Makinganappointment.
C.Makinganinvitation.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whoisthisannouncementfor?
A.Peopleonatrain.
B.Peopleonaplane.
C.Peopleinarestaurant.
7.Whattimeofthedayisit?
A.Morning.
B.Noon.
C.Evening.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.AtaLostandFound.
B.Atabusstop.
C.Inashop.
9.Whichofthefollowingisthewoman’scoat?
A.B.C.
听第8段材料,回答第10至11题。
10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Watchingamovie.
B.Havingdinner.
C.Makingsoup.
11.Whatmakesthemanunhappy?
A.Thewomandoesn’tcookverywell.
B.Thewomanseldomtalkstohimatdinner.
C.Thewomanwatcherstoomanycommercials.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthisjob?
A.Workinginahotel.
B.Workinginsummer.
C.Travelingallthetime.
13.Whydoesn’thewanttotakethenewsjob/
A.Hedoesn’tgetagoodpay.
B.Hedislikesworkinginaseasidetown.
C.Hehatesplayingthesamepieceagainandagain.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejobthemanwasoffered?
A.Boring.
B.Well-paid.
C.Tough.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whataretheydiscussing?
A.Whattohaveforlunch.
B.Wheretogoforlunch.
C.Whentohavelunch.
16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heusuallydoesn’teatfastfood.
B.Heofteneatsinarestaurantnearhishome.
C.Hecan’taffordanexpensivelunchthatday.
17.Wherearetheyprobablygoingrightafterthisconversation?
A.Asupermarket.
B.AFast-foodplace.
C.AFrenchrestaurant.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whydidn’tthewomangototheman’sbirthdayparty?
A.Sheforgotallaboutit.
B.Shedidn’tliketheman.
C.Shedidn’tknowaboutit.
19.Whoisthewoman?
A.Theman’sfriend.
B.Theman’smother.
C.Theman’ssectary.
20.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodofortheman’sbirthday?
A.Buyhimanicepresent.
B.Havelunchwithhim.
C.Sendhimanemail.
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.what‘smore
B.That’stosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot
21.Thiswashingmachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituseswaterandelectricitythanmodels.
A.less;older
B.less;elder
C.fewer;older
D.fewer;elder
22.―Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?
―September30.
A.In
B.By
C.During
D.Within
23.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
24.―Whichdriverwastoblame?
―Why,!
Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.
A.both
B.each
C.either
D.neither
25.―What’sthename?
―Khulaifi.Ispellthatforyou?
A.Shall
B.Would
C.Can
D.Might
26.―Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightoverkeyboard.
―Youshouldn’tputdrinksnearcomputer.
A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;a
27.―leaveattheendofthismonth.
―Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntilanotherjob.
A.I’mgoingto;you’vefoundB.I’mgoingto;you’vefound
C.I’ll;you’dfindD.I’ll;you’dfind
28.TherehavebeenseveralneweventstotheprogramfortheBeijingOlympicGame.
A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added
29.―Couldyoudomeafavor?
―Itdependsonitis.
A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever
30.―Yourjobopenforyourreturn.
―Thanks.
A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept
31.Womendrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthosedon’t.
A.who;不填B.不填;whoC.who;whoD.不填;不填
32.―Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?
―Oh,IputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasIin.
A.remembered;comeB.remembered;wascoming
C.remember;comeD.remember;wascoming
33.you’vetriedit.youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When
34.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.
A.andB.forC.butD.or
35.Ican’tstandwithJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefusestalkingwhilesheworks.
A.working;stoppingB.towork;stopping
C.working;tostopD.towork;tostop
第二节完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项途黑。
LearningtoAccept
Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.36.Hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.butratherwhenhewas37andill.
Myfatherwas38astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness39allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk.andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis40.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted41aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy42.Isaidthatwemustalwaysthingsup43.wegrow-ouryouth.ourbeauty,ourfriends-butitalways44thatafterwegivesomethingup.Wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather45up.Hesaid,”But,Peter.Igaveup46!
WhatdidIgain?
”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.47.heansweredhisownquestion:
”I48theloveofmyfamily.”Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.
Iwasalso49mehiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofellirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone.I50rememberhiswordsandbecome51.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofliveforothers.thenIshouldbe52.togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis53,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.
SometimesI54whatotherthingsIcouldlearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone55.
36.A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
37.A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow
38.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once
39.A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put
40.A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressfulD.hopeless
41.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking
42.A.decisionsB.experienceC.ambitionsD.beliefs
43.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till
44.A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires
45.A.spokeB.turnedC.summedD.opened
46.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
47.A.surprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly
48.A.hadB.acceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed
49.A.touchedB.astonishedC.attractedD.warned
50.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might
51.A.quietB.calmC.relaxedD.happy
52.A.readyB.likelyC.freeD.able
53.A.caseB.formC.methodD.way
54.A.doubtB.wonderC.knowD.guess
55.A.awardB.giftC.lessonD.word
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项途黑。
A
HowtomakeaBudget
Mostlikely,youaren’tthefamilybreadwinner,Butdoingasmalljoborgettingaweeklyallowancewouldputsomemoneyinyourpocket.For
Kidsandgrown–upsalikemoneyiseasytospend.Ifyouaren’tcareful.Itcanbegoneinnotimebeingresponsiblewithyourmoneyisanimportantskilltolearn-andthesooneryoustartthebetter.Whetheryouspendingofsavingforsomethingspecial,creatingabudgetcanhelpyoudealwithexpensesandplanforthefuture.Allyouneedarepaperandapencil-andsomeself-control.
First,takealookatoursamplemonthlybudget.Then,useaseparatesheetofpapertoplanyourown.Inthefirsttwocolumns(栏),listyoursources(来源)ofincomeandhowmuchyouexpecttoearnfromthem.Inthethirdandfourthcolumns.listwhatyouexpecttospendyourmoneyonandtheamount.
Theleft-handtotalshouldbemorethanorequaltotheright-handtotal.Ifitis,youhaveaneffectivebudget.
Budgetsarenotcomplex,butstickingtothemcanbetough.Whenplanningyourbudget,berealisticaboutyourexpenses.Ifyouknowthatyoudrop18atamovie,don’twrite12inthatspacesimplybecauseyouwishyouwerespendingless.
Ifyouareeyeingabigpurchase,suchasa150skateboard,spendlessandsavemoreuntilyouhavethetotalamount.Nomatterhowattractiveitmaybe,avoidspendingyoursaving.Oneday,youwillthankyourself!
56.whoisthepassagewrittenfor?
A.ChildrenB.ParentsC.BreadwinnersD.Bankmanager
57.Thepurposeofmakingabudgetistohelppeople.
A.learntoberealisticB.increaseC.managetheirmoneywell
C.testtheirpowerofself–control
58.whatshouldpeopledowhenplanningabudget?
A.Fillintheexpensesastheyreallyare.
B.Avoidspendingmoney