高三英语下册知识点检测题34.docx

高三英语下册知识点检测题34.docx

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高三英语下册知识点检测题34

2016衡水万卷作业四

考试时间：

45分钟

姓名：

__________班级：

__________考号：

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一、完形填空

（2015江苏高考真题）请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventional__1__andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso__2__tomeandhadsuchabig__3__onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto__4__myowncancerexperience?

I’manambitious__5__,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo（化疗）,eventhoughI’mavery__6__person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe__7__.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor__8__,IhadoneofDr.Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient__9__whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme__10__hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It__11__thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas__12__apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently__13__onanewbook.

Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand_14__friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya（n）__15__ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa__16__onmyface.Heunfortunately__17__lastyearduetohiscancer,__18__heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe__19__topickupmypenagain.I__20__tomyself,“Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”

A.tastesB.ideasC.notesD.memories

A.amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange

A.strikeB.pushC.challengeD.impact

A.learnfromB.gooverC.getthroughD.referto

A.readerB.writerC.editorD.doctor

A.positiveB.agreeableC.humorousD.honest

A.moodB.positionC.stateD.way

A.adviceB.referenceC.protectionD.treatment

A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered

A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.providing

A.cameoutB.workedoutC.provedoutD.turnedout

A.naturallyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.actually

A.decidingB.investingC.workingD.relying

A.becameB.helpedC.missedD.visited

A.patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher

A.signB.smileC.markD.mask

A.showedupB.setoffC.felldownD.passedaway

A.sinceB.butC.soD.for

A.guidanceB.trustC.opportunityD.inspiration

A.promisedB.sworeC.thoughtD.replied

二、阅读理解

A

WhydidtheBeauxArtsstyleattractAmericanentrepreneurs?

A.Ithelpeddisplaytheirmoneystatus.B.Itwascreatedbyfamousarchitects.

C.Itwasnamedafterafamousinstitute.D.Itrepresentedthe19thcenturyurbanculture.

WhatisuniqueofSieMaticBeauxArts?

A.Itsdesignsareanti-conventional.

B.Itsdesignscomefromfamousstructures.

C.Itscustomerscanenjoytheirowncomposition.

D.Itscustomerscanchoosefromvariousnewstyles.

B

Everyonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.Progressindicatesaperson’sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.Progressmustleadtoabetterlifeandabetterwayofdoingthings.Allthese,however,remaintrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforwardbyfindingnewandmoreefficientwaysofdoingthings.

However,atthebackofthemindsofmanypeople,especiallythosewhomissthe“goodolddays”,efficiencycomeswithaprice.Whencommunicationbecomesmoreefficient,peopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywish.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkortoseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadets,suchasmobilephonesandipads,peopleoftendonottaketheefforttovisitoneanotherpersonally.Apersonalvisitcarrieswiththeadditionalfeatureofhavingtobeintheperson’spresenceforaslongasthevisitlasts.Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesorturntheotherpersonsoff.

Withefficiencyalsocomesmassproduction.Suchisthenatureoffactoriesandthesuccessofindustrializationtoday.Factorieshaveimprovedefficiency.Unskillfultasksarelefttomachinesandproductsarebettermadeandandproducedwithgreateraccuracythananyhumanhandcouldeverhavedone.However,withtheimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthepersonaltouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexample,manyhandcrafts（手工艺品）arenowproducedinafactory.Althoughthismeansthatsupplyisbetterabletoincreasedemand,nowthatthesupplyisquickandefficient,thedemandmightfallbecausemassproductionlowersthequalityofthehandicraftanditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachitem.

Nevertheless,wemustnotcommitthemistakeofanalyzingprogressonlyfromonepointofview.Infact,progresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.

Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitude.Theworsteffectsofprogresswillfallonthosewhoareunabletorethinktheirattitudesandviewsofsociety.Whenweacceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneeds,anew“past”iscreated.

AccordingtoParagraph1,progresscanbenefitpeoplewhentheyarewillingto_______.

A.liveabetterlifeB.lookforbettermethods

C.changewaysoflivingD.accepttechnologyandadvancesteadily

Theunderlinedword“gadgets”isclosestinmeaningto_______.

A.toolsB.messagesC.barriersD.skills

Theauthorexplains“efficiencycomeswithaprice”by_______.

A.describingaprocessB.usingexamples

C.followingtimeorderD.makingclassification

Comparedwithhome-madehandicrafts,machinemadeproducts_______.

A.lackgreataccuracyB.lackthepersonaltouch

C.areofhighvalueD.arequitewelcome

WhatcanbelearnedabouttechnologyfromParagraph4?

A.Itcandestroyoldtraditions.B.Itcanleadtosocialprogress.

C.Itcanbeusedtocorrectmistakes.D.Itcanbeusedtopreserveoldproducts.

Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Progresscansuittheneedsofdailylife.

B.Peoplereviewthepastwithgreatregret.

C.Technologyshouldbeintroducedinafixedway.

D.People’sattitudedecidestheuseoftechnology.

C

ItwasoneofthoseterriblyhotdaysinBaltimore.Needlesstosay,itwastoohottodoanythingoutside.Butitwasalsoscorchinginourapartment.Thiswas1962,andIwouldnotliveinaplacewithanairconditionerforanothertenyears.SomybrotherandIdecidedtoleavetheapartmenttofindsomeplaceindoors.Hesuggestedwecouldseeamovie.Itwasabrilliantplan.

Movietheaterswereoneofthefewplacesyoucouldsitalldayand—mostimportant—sitinairconditioning.Inthosedays,youcouldbuyoneticketandsitthroughtwomovies.Then,thetheaterwouldshowthesametwomoviesagain.Ifyouwantedto,youcouldsitthroughthemtwice.Mostpeopledidnotdothat,butthemanageratourtheater.Mr.Bellowdidnotmindifyoudid.

Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingtoescapetheheat.Weboughtthreebagsofpopcornandthreesodaseach.Then,wesatandwatchedTheMusicManfollowedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance.We’dalreadyseenthesecondmovieoncebefore.IthadbeenatthetheatersinceJanuary,becauseMr.BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit.

Weleftthetheateraround8,justbeforetheeveningshowsbegan.Butwereturnedthenextdayandsawthesametwomoviesagain,twicemore.Andwediditthenextdaytoo.Finally,onthefourthday,theheatwavebroke.

Still,tothisdayIcansinghalfthesongsinTheMusicManandrecitehalfofJohnWayneandJimmyStewart’sdialoguefromTheManWhoShotLibertyValance!

ThosememoriesaresomeofthefewIhaveoftheheatwaveof1962.They’rereallymemoriesofthescreen,notmemoriesofmylife.

Inwhichyeardidtheauthorfirstliveinaplacewithanairconditioner?

A.1952B.1962C.1972D.1982

Whatdoestheunderlinedword”It”inParagraph3referto?

A.TheheatB.Thetheater.

C.TheMusicManD.TheManWhoShotLibertyValance

WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bellow?

A.Helovedchildrenverymuch.B.HewasafanofJohnWayne.

C.Hesoldairconditioners.D.Hewasamoviestar.

Whydidtheauthorandhis/herbrotherseethesamemoviesseveraltimes?

A.Thetwomovieswerereallywonderful.

B.Theywantedtoavoidtheheatoutside.

C.Themanagerofthetheaterwasfriendly.

D.Theylikedthepopcornandthesodaatthetheater.

Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorturnedouttobeagreatsinger.

B.Theauthorenjoyedtheheatwaveof1962.

C.Theauthor’slifehasbeenchangedbythetwomovies.

D.Theauthorconsiderstheexperienceatthetheaterunforgettable.

D

WhenItoldmyfatherthatIwasmovingtoDesMoines,Iowa,hetoldmeabouttheonlytimehehadbeenthere.Itwasinthe1930s,whenhewasaneditoroftheliterarymagazineofSouthernMethodistUniversity（SMU）inDallas,Texas.HealsoworkedasaprofessoratSMU,andtherewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedfromaseriousbackdisease.Shecouldn’taffordtheoperationbecauseherfamilywaspoor.

HermotherranaboardinghouseinGalveston,aseasidetownnearHouston,Texas.Shewascleaningouttheattic（阁楼）onedaywhenshecameacrossanolddustymanuscript（手稿）.Onitstoppagewerethewords,“ByO.Henry”.Itwasanicestory,andshesentittoherdaughteratSMU,whoshowedittomyfather.Myfatherhadneverreadthestorybefore,butitsoundedli