高三英语下册知识点检测题34.docx
《高三英语下册知识点检测题34.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高三英语下册知识点检测题34.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![高三英语下册知识点检测题34.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-4/21/68f1e5a8-5a01-48f5-86c3-965e0a4ebbd5/68f1e5a8-5a01-48f5-86c3-965e0a4ebbd51.gif)
高三英语下册知识点检测题34
2016衡水万卷作业四
考试时间:
45分钟
姓名:
__________班级:
__________考号:
__________
一、完形填空
(2015江苏高考真题)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventional__1__andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso__2__tomeandhadsuchabig__3__onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto__4__myowncancerexperience?
I’manambitious__5__,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化疗),eventhoughI’mavery__6__person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe__7__.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor__8__,IhadoneofDr.Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient__9__whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme__10__hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It__11__thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas__12__apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently__13__onanewbook.
Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand_14__friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)__15__ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa__16__onmyface.Heunfortunately__17__lastyearduetohiscancer,__18__heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe__19__topickupmypenagain.I__20__tomyself,“Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”
A.tastesB.ideasC.notesD.memories
A.amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange
A.strikeB.pushC.challengeD.impact
A.learnfromB.gooverC.getthroughD.referto
A.readerB.writerC.editorD.doctor
A.positiveB.agreeableC.humorousD.honest
A.moodB.positionC.stateD.way
A.adviceB.referenceC.protectionD.treatment
A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered
A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.providing
A.cameoutB.workedoutC.provedoutD.turnedout
A.naturallyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.actually
A.decidingB.investingC.workingD.relying
A.becameB.helpedC.missedD.visited
A.patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher
A.signB.smileC.markD.mask
A.showedupB.setoffC.felldownD.passedaway
A.sinceB.butC.soD.for
A.guidanceB.trustC.opportunityD.inspiration
A.promisedB.sworeC.thoughtD.replied
二、阅读理解
A
WhydidtheBeauxArtsstyleattractAmericanentrepreneurs?
A.Ithelpeddisplaytheirmoneystatus.B.Itwascreatedbyfamousarchitects.
C.Itwasnamedafterafamousinstitute.D.Itrepresentedthe19thcenturyurbanculture.
WhatisuniqueofSieMaticBeauxArts?
A.Itsdesignsareanti-conventional.
B.Itsdesignscomefromfamousstructures.
C.Itscustomerscanenjoytheirowncomposition.
D.Itscustomerscanchoosefromvariousnewstyles.
B
Everyonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.Progressindicatesaperson’sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.Progressmustleadtoabetterlifeandabetterwayofdoingthings.Allthese,however,remaintrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforwardbyfindingnewandmoreefficientwaysofdoingthings.
However,atthebackofthemindsofmanypeople,especiallythosewhomissthe“goodolddays”,efficiencycomeswithaprice.Whencommunicationbecomesmoreefficient,peopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywish.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkortoseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadets,suchasmobilephonesandipads,peopleoftendonottaketheefforttovisitoneanotherpersonally.Apersonalvisitcarrieswiththeadditionalfeatureofhavingtobeintheperson’spresenceforaslongasthevisitlasts.Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesorturntheotherpersonsoff.
Withefficiencyalsocomesmassproduction.Suchisthenatureoffactoriesandthesuccessofindustrializationtoday.Factorieshaveimprovedefficiency.Unskillfultasksarelefttomachinesandproductsarebettermadeandandproducedwithgreateraccuracythananyhumanhandcouldeverhavedone.However,withtheimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthepersonaltouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexample,manyhandcrafts(手工艺品)arenowproducedinafactory.Althoughthismeansthatsupplyisbetterabletoincreasedemand,nowthatthesupplyisquickandefficient,thedemandmightfallbecausemassproductionlowersthequalityofthehandicraftanditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachitem.
Nevertheless,wemustnotcommitthemistakeofanalyzingprogressonlyfromonepointofview.Infact,progresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.
Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitude.Theworsteffectsofprogresswillfallonthosewhoareunabletorethinktheirattitudesandviewsofsociety.Whenweacceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneeds,anew“past”iscreated.
AccordingtoParagraph1,progresscanbenefitpeoplewhentheyarewillingto_______.
A.liveabetterlifeB.lookforbettermethods
C.changewaysoflivingD.accepttechnologyandadvancesteadily
Theunderlinedword“gadgets”isclosestinmeaningto_______.
A.toolsB.messagesC.barriersD.skills
Theauthorexplains“efficiencycomeswithaprice”by_______.
A.describingaprocessB.usingexamples
C.followingtimeorderD.makingclassification
Comparedwithhome-madehandicrafts,machinemadeproducts_______.
A.lackgreataccuracyB.lackthepersonaltouch
C.areofhighvalueD.arequitewelcome
WhatcanbelearnedabouttechnologyfromParagraph4?
A.Itcandestroyoldtraditions.B.Itcanleadtosocialprogress.
C.Itcanbeusedtocorrectmistakes.D.Itcanbeusedtopreserveoldproducts.
Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?
A.Progresscansuittheneedsofdailylife.
B.Peoplereviewthepastwithgreatregret.
C.Technologyshouldbeintroducedinafixedway.
D.People’sattitudedecidestheuseoftechnology.
C
ItwasoneofthoseterriblyhotdaysinBaltimore.Needlesstosay,itwastoohottodoanythingoutside.Butitwasalsoscorchinginourapartment.Thiswas1962,andIwouldnotliveinaplacewithanairconditionerforanothertenyears.SomybrotherandIdecidedtoleavetheapartmenttofindsomeplaceindoors.Hesuggestedwecouldseeamovie.Itwasabrilliantplan.
Movietheaterswereoneofthefewplacesyoucouldsitalldayand—mostimportant—sitinairconditioning.Inthosedays,youcouldbuyoneticketandsitthroughtwomovies.Then,thetheaterwouldshowthesametwomoviesagain.Ifyouwantedto,youcouldsitthroughthemtwice.Mostpeopledidnotdothat,butthemanageratourtheater.Mr.Bellowdidnotmindifyoudid.
Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingtoescapetheheat.Weboughtthreebagsofpopcornandthreesodaseach.Then,wesatandwatchedTheMusicManfollowedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance.We’dalreadyseenthesecondmovieoncebefore.IthadbeenatthetheatersinceJanuary,becauseMr.BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit.
Weleftthetheateraround8,justbeforetheeveningshowsbegan.Butwereturnedthenextdayandsawthesametwomoviesagain,twicemore.Andwediditthenextdaytoo.Finally,onthefourthday,theheatwavebroke.
Still,tothisdayIcansinghalfthesongsinTheMusicManandrecitehalfofJohnWayneandJimmyStewart’sdialoguefromTheManWhoShotLibertyValance!
ThosememoriesaresomeofthefewIhaveoftheheatwaveof1962.They’rereallymemoriesofthescreen,notmemoriesofmylife.
Inwhichyeardidtheauthorfirstliveinaplacewithanairconditioner?
A.1952B.1962C.1972D.1982
Whatdoestheunderlinedword”It”inParagraph3referto?
A.TheheatB.Thetheater.
C.TheMusicManD.TheManWhoShotLibertyValance
WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bellow?
A.Helovedchildrenverymuch.B.HewasafanofJohnWayne.
C.Hesoldairconditioners.D.Hewasamoviestar.
Whydidtheauthorandhis/herbrotherseethesamemoviesseveraltimes?
A.Thetwomovieswerereallywonderful.
B.Theywantedtoavoidtheheatoutside.
C.Themanagerofthetheaterwasfriendly.
D.Theylikedthepopcornandthesodaatthetheater.
Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorturnedouttobeagreatsinger.
B.Theauthorenjoyedtheheatwaveof1962.
C.Theauthor’slifehasbeenchangedbythetwomovies.
D.Theauthorconsiderstheexperienceatthetheaterunforgettable.
D
WhenItoldmyfatherthatIwasmovingtoDesMoines,Iowa,hetoldmeabouttheonlytimehehadbeenthere.Itwasinthe1930s,whenhewasaneditoroftheliterarymagazineofSouthernMethodistUniversity(SMU)inDallas,Texas.HealsoworkedasaprofessoratSMU,andtherewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedfromaseriousbackdisease.Shecouldn’taffordtheoperationbecauseherfamilywaspoor.
HermotherranaboardinghouseinGalveston,aseasidetownnearHouston,Texas.Shewascleaningouttheattic(阁楼)onedaywhenshecameacrossanolddustymanuscript(手稿).Onitstoppagewerethewords,“ByO.Henry”.Itwasanicestory,andshesentittoherdaughteratSMU,whoshowedittomyfather.Myfatherhadneverreadthestorybefore,butitsoundedli