中考英语复习名词专题含答案.docx

中考英语复习名词专题含答案.docx

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中考英语复习名词专题含答案

2020中考英语复习专题

（一）名词

考点一 名词的词义辨析

1. 【2019• 安徽省中考】Youcanseethe __________inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.

A.doubt   B.prideC.regret   D.ability

2. 【2019• 江西省中考】Mydaughterhelpsmecookbutsheisn’toldenoughtobeleftaloneinthe __________.

A.bedroom   B.classroomC.lab     D.kitchen

3. 【2019• 江苏省苏州市】—Keepquiet!

Ineedcomplete __________whenI’mworking.

—Sorry,dad.Iwon’tmakeanynoiseagain.

A.trust   B.silenceC.control  D.strength

4. 【2019• 湖北省武汉市】—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?

 —Itistothe __________.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.

A.customers   B.passengersC.members   D.tourists

5. 【2019• 湖北省黄冈市】—Oh,myGod!

Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?

—I’mafraidthatwehaveno __________buttotakeataxi.

A.idea   B.decisionC.reason   D.choice

6. 【2019• 山东省滨州市】Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfor____________.

A.price   B.noiseC.peace  D.course

7. 【2019•山西省中考】To keepourcity beautiful, the ____________ arealwaysverybusyinthe streets. Weshouldn’tthrowrubbish everywhere.

A. policemen   B. cleaners  C. drivers

8. 【2019• 江苏省淮安市】Bettyhasabeautiful____________.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.

A.voice   B.lookC.noise  D.sound

9. 【2019• 山东省青岛市】—Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe ____________?

—Soundsgreat!

Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.

A.library  B.cinemaC.museum  D.concert

10. 【2019• 江苏省泰州市】Mymotherhasapoor____________ ofdirection,sosheisalwaysafraidtogoout  alone.

A.scene  B.silenceC.service  D.sense

11. 【2019• 浙江省温州市】—Sir,didyouenjoyyourstayinour____________?

—Yes,IsleptwellandIlikethebreakfast.

A.hotel   B.schoolC.factory  D.company

12.【2019• 江苏省宿迁市】—Anna,howdoesthedresslookonme?

—Totellyouthe____________,itdoesn’tfityouwell.

A.trade   B.trustC.truth   D.treat

13. 【2019• 重庆中考B卷】Wehavewider ____________ inourvillage,sowecangooutmoreeasilynow.

A.houses  B.roadsC.schools  D.hospitals

14. 【2019• 广东省深圳市】—MissHuangalwaysadvisesustopracticespeakingEnglishafter class.

—Sheisright.Speakingisan important language ____________.

A.sign  B.skill  C.suggestion

15. 【2019•河北省中考】Ilikethissong.It’sbyoneofmyfavorite ____________.

A.singers                  B.dancers                  C.painters                 D.writers

16. 【2019• 甘肃省威武市】—Hereismyfamily ____________. Wetookitlastyear.

—Whatahappyfamily!

A.member   B.nameC.photo    D.house

17. 【2019• 湖北省孝感市】—Everyoneshouldsticktohisdream.

—Yes.Alifewithoutadreamislikeabirdwithout________,whichcan’tfly.

A.wings   B.waterC.clouds   D.food

18. 【2019 • 重庆中考A卷】One ________ ofthebookismissing,soIcan’tlearnthewholestory.

A.copy   B.page   C.writer  D.reader

19. 【2019 • 天津市中考】The ________ ofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital.

A.silence   B.purposeC.culture  D.language

20.【2019 • 四川省自贡市中考】—What ________ willyouwinafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogram StaytotheEnd（《一站到底》）?

—AfreetriptoBaliIsland.

A.prize  B.attention  C.advice

21.【2019 • 山西省中考】Tokeepourcitybeautiful,the ________ arealwaysverybusyinthestreets. Weshouldn’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.

A.policemen  B.cleaners  C.drivers

22.【2019 • 四川省成都市】—Sally’sfavorite ________ isorange.

—Isee.That’swhyallhersweatersareorange.

A.fruit  B.color  C.juice

23.【2019 • 河南省中考】Forhisson’sbirthday,Stevenistakinghimtothenewmovieasa ________.

A.task   B.treatC.choice  D.visit

24.【2019• 福建省中考】—Whatshouldwedoforthecamping trip?

—We’dbetter make a ________ ofthingslikefoods,drinks,medicineandso on.

A.list  B.card  C.report

25.【2019 • 广东省深圳市】—Whereshallwewatchthelightshow tonight?

—OnthetopofLianhuaMountain.It’sinthe centre ofourcity.

A.back  B.middle  C.front

26.【2019• 广东省深圳市】 

—When can we finish making the model car?

 We must hand it in this afternoon.

—Verysoon.Thereisonemore step tofinishit.（同义词）

A.stair  B.post  C.stage

27.【2019• 湖北省鄂州市】— Idon’tknowhowtousetheApp FunDubbing.

—AskKittyforhelp.Shehaslotsof ________ indoingit.

A.expression   B.experimentC.examination   D.experience

28.【2019 • 湖北省咸宁市】—Creativemorning ________ arepopularinourschool.

—Yes,wedancetofunmusic,suchasthesong Calorie（《卡路里》）.

A.exams   B.exercisesC.examples   D.expressions

29. 【2019• 四川省眉山市】Thefoodsafetyisaserious ________ inmanycountries.Peopleshouldtrytosolveit.

A.subject   B.programC.problem  D.opinion

30.【2019• 湖北省咸宁市】—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinKungfu.

—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese ________.

A.invention   B.storyC.culture   D.custom

31.【2019• 湖北省襄阳市】—Sheisleavingtotakepartinthefinalpoemcompetition.

—I’mproudofher.Iwishheragreat ________.

A.speed   B.methodC.pressure   D.success

32. 【2019• 江苏省南京市】—Tomorrowismum’sbirthday.Let’sbuysomeflowersforher.

—OK.Iknowshelike________best.

A.dresses   B.ringsC.handbags   D.roses

33.【2019• 湖北省宜昌市】—Timepastcannotbecalledbackagain.

—Yes.Wastingtimeisa             .

A.pressure   B.fairnessC.choice   D.shame

34.【2019• 湖南省湘西州】—Whatwouldyouliketoeat?

—Some           ,please.

A. bread     B.carrot          C.teas

35．【2019• 广西北部湾经济区】InChina,thecolorredisthe ___________ ofgoodluck.

A.dream    B.wayC.symbol   D.reason

36.【2019• 四川省广元市】NightSafariisanamazing ___________ andyoucanwatchanimalsthereatnight.

A.school  B.zoo  C.hospital

37.【2019• 黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】—Igorunningeveryday.

—Wow!

That’sagood ___________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.

A.task  B.exercise  C.habit

38.【2019• 贵州省毕节市】Janeisverythirsty,sosheneedssome ___________.

A.water   B.breadC.cakes   D.rice

39.【2019江苏省南通市】High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreat _____ofChina.

A.Achievements   B.AgreementsC.Environments   D.Instruments

40. 【2019江苏省镇江市】WhenIthinkoftheworried ___________ offoreignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,IcangotostudyEnglishcalmly.

A.looks   B.designsC.efforts   D.needs

41.【2019• 云南省昆明市】The ___________ofthe2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpo（园艺博览会）is＂LiveGreen,LiveBetter.＂

A. symbol       B. condition    C. theme       D. invention

42.【2019• 青海省中考】Foryourown ___________, pleasedon’tsmokeontheplane.

A.feelings    B.safety  C.health

43. 【2019• 辽宁省本溪市】Thearticlegivesstudentssome ___________abouthowtostaysafeonline.

A.suggestions   B.activitiesC.decisions     D.advantages

44.【2019海南省中考】MycousinandIoftenwalktothe_______toseepandasonweekends.

A.bank        B. zoo      C.market

45.【2019广西省贵港市】—Theairisveryfreshinourcity.Thereisless ___________thanbefore.

—Yes.Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

A.wood   B.pollutionC.noise   D.water

 考点二.名词的数

1. 【2019•湖南省郴州市】—Iknowlittleaboutthisproduct.

—SurftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuch____________ aboutit.

A.information  B.message   C.suggestion

2. 【2019• 黑龙江省哈尔滨市】Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.

A.toy B.toys C.toies

3. 【2019 • 四川省自贡市】—Whatelsedoweneedtomakecoldbeef ？

—_________.

A. Twospoonssalt  B. Twospoonsofsalts  C. Twospoonsofsalt

4.【2019• 广西省百色市】 I’dlikesome ____________ and ____________.

A.banana; tomatoB.bananas; tomato

C.bananas; tomatoesD.banana; tomatoes

5. 【2019• 湖南省岳阳市】Weshouldbrushour ____________ everyday.

A.toothB.teethC.hand

6. 【2019• 四川省凉山州】Hurryup!

Some ____________ and ____________ areonsaleinthesupermarket.

A.tomato;egg     B.tomatoes;egg     C.tomatoes;eggs    D.tomato;eggs

7. 【2019• 黑龙江省大庆市】Theproblemsaredifficulttosolve.Pleasegiveme ______.

A.manyadvice  B.someadviceC.anadvice    D.someadvices

8. 【2019• 甘肃省天水市】—Look!

Theyare ___________.

—Yes.Weareproudofthem.

A.manscientist  B.womenscientistsC.womanscientists   D.manscientists

9. 【2019•四川省达州市】—Hello, Lucy, pleasegivemesome ___________onhowtoimprovemyEnglish!

—You’dbetterkeep ___________moreEnglishbooks.

A.advices；read     B.advice；readC.advice；reading   D.advices；reading

10. 【2019 •广西省玉林市】—CanIhelpyou, Madam?

—Yes ___________, please.

A.Twopairofsocks   B.Twopairsofsocks

C.Twopairsofsock   D.Twopairofsock

 考点三名词作定语

1. 【2019• 江苏省连云港市】OnApril24,XieWenjunracedtogoldinthe____________ 110-meterhurdlesattheAsianAthleticsChampionshipsinQatar

A.man B.men C.men’s D.mens’

2. 【2019 • 山东省临沂市】IfIleavemyhouseat9o’clockanddrivetotheairport,I’llarriveatabout11.Soit’sabouttwo ____________ drivefrommyhousetotheairport.

A.hours’ B.hour’s C.hours

3. 【2019 • 四川省眉山市】Upstairsare ____________ bedrooms.Theyaretidyandnice.But ____________ areinamess.

A.Lily’sandLucy’s;our  B.Lily’sandLucy’s;ours

C.Lily’sandLucy;ours   D.LilyandLucy’s;our

4. 【2019 • 湖南省益阳市】Lookatthetwo ____________ overthere.Theyareteachingthegirlstoplaytheguitar.

A.womenteachers  B.womanteachersC.womanteacher

5. 【2019• 甘肃省天水市】Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstook ___________  rest.

A.afewminute’s   B.alittleminute’s

C.afewminutes’   D.alittleminutes’

6. 【2019• 广西省河池市】Junelstis ___________ Day.Mysisterishappyonthatdayeveryyear.

A.Women’s  B.Fathers’C.Teachers’  D.Children’s

7. 【2019•青海省中考】—Whosejackets