七年级英语下册module9lifehistory词汇篇试题新版外研版1009238.docx
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七年级英语下册module9lifehistory词汇篇试题新版外研版1009238
Module9词汇篇
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掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。
1.attheageof在……岁时
◆Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageof12.
他在12岁时离开学校,开始工作。
◆Hebecameadoctorwhenhewas27yearsold.
他27岁时成了一名医生。
◆Youwillhavelearnedmorethan2,000Englishwordsbytheageoffourteen.
到你十四岁的时候,你将学会2,000多个英语单词。
【探究总结】attheageof/bytheageof的用法辨析
attheageof在……岁时,后面接基数词,用作时间状语,相当于whensb.be...(yearsold),常用于一般过去时.
bytheageof到……岁时,后面接基数词,用作时间状语,强调到某一时刻为止的结果,常用于过去完成时或将来完成时
2.aswell也
◆HewenttoEuropeaswell.
他还去了欧洲。
◆Tomclimbedthehillyesterday,too./Tomalsoclimbedthehillyesterday.
汤姆昨天也去爬山了。
◆Hedidn’tgothere,either.
他也没去那里。
【探究总结】aswell/too/also/either辨析
aswell用于肯定句中,通常位于句末。
too用于肯定句中,通常位于句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。
also用于肯定句中,通常位于句中。
either用于否定句中,通常位于句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。
3.marryv.结婚
◆Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.
他在1582年结婚并且有三个孩子。
◆ShemarriedJohnlastyear.她去年嫁给约翰了。
◆ShegotmarriedtoayoungmannamedFrank.
她嫁给了一个叫弗兰克的年轻人。
【探究总结】marry的用法
(1)用作及物动词,构成短语:
marrysb.意为“和某人结婚”;marrysb.to...意为“把某人嫁给……”。
(2)用作不及物动词,一般用副词或介词短语来修饰。
常构成短语:
getmarriedtosb.意为“和某人结婚”,与marrysb.同义。
4.joinv.参加;加入
◆Whenhewas28,hewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompany.
当他28岁时,他去伦敦加入了一家戏剧公司。
◆MayIjoininthegame?
我可以参加这个游戏吗?
◆YoulivewithanAmericanfamily,andyoutakepartinAmericanlife.你和美国家庭一起生活,并参与美国生活。
【探究总结】takepartin/join/joinin辨析
takepartin参加或参与会议、游行、战争等群众性的活动
join参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员
joinin参加竞赛、游戏等活动,后面一般接名词或动词-ing形式
5.successfuladj.成功的
◆Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.他成了一位成功的演员并且开始写戏剧。
◆Myunclesucceededingettingthejob.
我叔叔成功地获得了那份工作。
◆What’sthesecretofyoursuccess?
你成功的秘诀是什么?
【探究总结】有关“成功”的词汇小结
succeed动词,意为“成功,办妥;获得成效”,常构成短语:
succeedindoingsth./sth.意为“成功做某事”
success名词,意为“成功;成功的人(或事)”,常构成短语:
havesuccessinsth./indoingsth.意为“在某方面获得成功”
successful形容词,意为“成功的”,常构成短语:
besuccessfulindoingsth.意为“成功做某事”
【串联记忆】success(n.)+ful→successful(adj.)+ly→successfully(adv.)
6.aswellas并且;还
◆Iaswellastheyamreadytohelpyou.
不仅他们愿意帮助你,我也愿意帮助你。
◆Lucysingsaswellashersister.
露西和她姐姐唱得一样好。
【探究总结】aswellas的两种用法
“并且;还”可连接并列的词或短语,连接并列的谓语动词时,它们的时态应保持一致;aswellas连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数和前一个主语保持一致
“和……一样好”用来表示同级比较
【特别提醒】aswellas与aswell的区别
aswellas是连词词组,用来连接句子中并列的词、短语和句子等。
而aswell是副词词组,常用于肯定句句尾,表示“还,也”等意思。
1._____,hebegantolearnEnglish.
A.BytheageofsixB.Ontheageofsix
C.AttheageofsixD.Intheageofsix
答案:
C
解析:
attheageof在……岁时,后面接基数词,用作时间状语,相当于whensb.be...(yearsold),常用于一般过去时.
2.选词填空aswell,too,also,either
①HeisgoingtoLondonandLucyisgoing_____.
②Marydidn’tgothereyesterday,andIdidn’tgothere,_____.
③Shecan_____speakalittleFrench.
④Ireadthebook,_____.
答案:
①aswell②either③also④too
解析:
aswell用于肯定句中,通常位于句末。
too用于肯定句中,通常位于句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。
also用于肯定句中,通常位于句中。
either用于否定句中,通常位于句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。
3.She_____asoldierlastyear.
A.marriedB.marriedto
CmarriedwithD.gotmarried
答案:
A
解析:
marrysb.意为“和某人结婚”
4.LiXiaolu_____JiaNailiangin2012.
A.gotmarriedB.gotmarriedwith
C.gotmarriedtoD.gotmarriedand
答案:
C
解析:
getmarriedtosb.意为“和某人结婚”,与marrysb.同义。
5.选词填空takepartin,join,joinin
①She_____ahealthclublastweek.
②Theyall_____singingthesong.
③Agreatnumberofstudents_____May4Movement(五四运动).
答案:
①joined②joinedin③tookpartin
解析:
takepartin参加或参与会议、游行、战争等群众性的活动.join参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员.joinin参加竞赛、游戏等活动,后面一般接名词或动词-ing形式.
6.选词填空succeedsuccesssuccessfulsuccessfully
①Iwasn’t_____ingettingwork.
②Ididn’tgetwork_____.
③Ididn’thave_____ingettingwork.
④Ididn’t_____ingettingwork.
答案:
①successful②successfully③success④succeed
解析:
succeed动词,意为“成功,办妥;获得成效”,常构成短语:
succeedindoingsth./sth.意为“成功做某事”。
success名词,意为“成功;成功的人(或事)”,常构成短语:
havesuccessinsth./indoingsth.意为“在某方面获得成功”。
successful形容词,意为“成功的”,常构成短语:
besuccessfulindoingsth.意为“成功做某事”。
successfully为副词,修饰动词。
7.Tom,_____JaneandRose,_____goingtothefarmonfoot.
A.aslongas;isB.aswellas;are
C.aslongas;areD.aswellas;is
答案:
D
解析:
aswellas“并且;还”可连接并列的词或短语,连接并列的谓语动词时,它们的时态应保持一致.
8.Lilydoesn’tspeak_____herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.
A.aswellasB.asoftenas
C.somuchD.asgoodas
答案:
A
解析:
aswellas“和……一样好”用来表示同级比较.
基础演练
用所给词的适当形式填空
aswellmarrysuccessjoinaswellasattheageof
1.Darwinwasa________scientistofEngland.
2.IlikethenovelswrittenbyMarkTwain________.
3.________three,heswamverywell.
4.At25,Lily________ahandsomeman.
5.Myfather________theParty(党)in1999.
6.Idon’tlikesummer_____winter.
答案:
1.successful2.aswell3.attheageof4.married5.joined6.aswellas
巩固提高
完成句子
1.雷锋22岁时就牺牲了。
LeiFengdied________________________________22.
2.他最喜欢的歌曲和我最喜欢的歌曲不一样。
Hisfavouritesongs__________________mine.
3.全世界有多少人讲英语?
HowmanypeoplespeakEnglish___________________?
4.谁能找出那些问题的答案?
Whocan___________theanswerstothosequestions?
5.陆游一生写了9000多首诗。
LuYouwroteover9,000poems__________________.
答案:
1.attheageof 2.aredifferentfrom 3.aroundtheworld 4.findout 5.inhislife
单项选择
1.---DoyouthinkMichaelJacksonwasagreatsinger?
---Yes.Hewasso______insinging.
A.poorB.successfulC.tidyD.clean
2.We’regoingto______abiggerbridgeovertheriverinfiveyears.
A.makeB.madeC.buildD.built
3.Hebegantoplay______pianoat______ageoffour.
A.the;theB.an;anC.the;anD.an;the
4.______comesafterSeptemberandbeforeNovemberinayear.
A.JulyB.AprilC.MarchD.October
5.---Didyoulistentotheradiowhenyouwereaboy?
---______.Ididn’thavemoneytobuyaradio.
A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,IdidD.No,Ididn’t
6.ChildrenareveryhappyonJune1stbecauseitis______.
A.Teachers’DayB.Children’sDay
C.Women’sDayD.Mother’sDay
7.---What’sthenewsabout?
---Here’stoday’s______.Youcanreaditandlearnaboutnewsinit.
A.bookB.newspaperC.computerD.play
8.Hismotheris60yearsold,butshelooks______.
A.youngB.oldC.bigD.small
9.Canyou______LiYang’saddressforme?
A.waitforB.getoffC.lookforD.find
10.He______.Hisstudentslikehimverymuch.
A.checkshisemailsB.becomesateacher
C.joinstheclubD.losesthings
完形填空
WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasan1______.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherasshepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.
Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfather’spainting.Hegot2______.Atthetimeshewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,“Iwantto3______likeyou!
”Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything.He4______rememberedhischildhood(童年).Healsowantedtodrawandpaint,buthisparentsdidn’tunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn’twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohedecidedto5______her.Withherfather’shelp,Yanisoon6______.Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,andanimals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostoget7______forherpaintings.Bytheendofsix,Yanihadmadeover4,000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.People8______herworks.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesepostagestamp.
Yanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoung.Herworkswere9______indifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,10______herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knownintheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife.
1.A.actorB.athleteC.artistD.engineer
2.A.angryB.excitedC.sadD.interested
3.A.laughB.speakC.standD.paint
4.A.happilyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.usually
5.A.helpB.stopC.refuseD.miss
6.A.didhomeworkB.mademoney
C.didsportsD.madeprogress
7.A.newsB.timeC.ideasD.luck
8.A.hatedB.lovedC.foundD.forget
9.A.lostB.soldC.boughtD.shown
10.A.andB.butC.soD.or
答案:
单项选择1-5BCADD6-10BBADB
完形填空1-5CADBA6-10DCBDB
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17中期中考试
阅读表达
JackLondonisafamousAmericanwriter.HewasbornonJanuary12,1876,inSanFrancisco,California.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardatmanydifferentjobs.
Later,Jackreturnedtoschool,buthedidn’tstaythere.In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.Hedidn’tfindanygold.Instead,hefoundideasthereforhisbookandstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresuccessful,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.
JackLondonwasnotahappyman,however.Inpoorhealth,hetookhisownlifein1916.Hewasthenonly40yearsold.
1.WhydidJackLondonleaveschoolwhenhewasstillaboy?
2.HowoldwasJackLondonwhenhewenttoAlaska?
3.WhatdidJackLondonfindinAlaska?
4.ForwhatwasJackLondonfamous?
5.Whatdoes“hetookhisownlife”mean?
答案:
1.Becausehisfamilywasverypoor.
2.Hewastwenty-oneyearsold.
3.Hefoundideasthereforhisbookandstories.
4.Forhiswritings.
5.Hekilledhimself.
单项填空
1.Myauntmarried________myuncletenyearsago.
A.withB.toC.inD./
2.—DidBillcleantheroomlastnight?
—________Helikesmak