备战高考英语专题练习完型填空人物故事类含答案解析.docx
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备战高考英语专题练习完型填空人物故事类含答案解析
备战2019高考英语专题练习-完型填空-人物故事类(含答案)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1--20题中所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Onacoldwinterday,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,theauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.Duringhistalk,Jack1hiswallet,pulledoutahundred-dollarbill,andsaid,“Whowantsthis?
”2shotupintheaudience.PeopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould3.ButIjumpedup,rantothe4,andcaughtthebill.AsIturnedand5theaudience,thoughtsracedthroughmymind—wasIabouttobehumiliated(羞辱)infrontof800people?
Wouldthey6securityguardsandtakemeawayfromthestage?
7mydesireforthemoneywaslouderthanany8voice.WhenIgotthebillfromhishand,hesaid,“That'sit!
Wecan'twaitforthe9tocometous.Wemusttakeactionto10whatwewant!
”
Afterhistalk,1managedtoformallymeetJackandbravelyaskedforhis11emailaddress.Overthenextmonths,Isenthimemails12mydreamstohim.Hekindlyemailedbacklotsofencouragement.ButIwas13withotherthings.Istoppede-mailingJack.
Ayearlater,mydreamswerebroken.IthoughtJackwould14metotakeaction,likeahugearrowthatwouldshowmetheway.
Iemailedhim,andthenagain—butgotno15.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmyemails,I16wokeup.WhatwasIdoing?
Iwaswaiting!
NowIrememberedthecrowd17themoney,buttheyjustsatontheirchairs18.
Usuallyweallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait—whetherit'saperson,aplaceorathing.We19believethegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner,andthateverythingwillcomeina(n)20way.Sowedon'ttry.Wegiveup.ButasJacksaid:
“You'llalwaysmiss100%oftheopportunitiesyoudon'ttake!
”SoIstoppedwaitingandstartedmywritingcareer.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?
1.A.reachedfor
B.putaway
C.threwaway
D.handedin
2.A.Shoulders
B.Shouts
C.Hands
D.Heads
3.A.offer
B.greet
C.ask
D.choose
4.A.door
B.audience
C.stage
D.chair
5.A.faced
B.ran
C.went
D.left
6.A.ask
B.call
C.demand
D.order
7.A.And
B.So
C.But
D.Or
8.A.careful
B.doubtful
C.meaningful
D.helpful
9.A.opportunities
B.dollars
C.results
D.aims
10.A.consider
B.accept
C.discover
D.seize
11.A.official
B.original
C.personal
D.secret
12.A.announcing
B.admitting
C.supplying
D.describing
13.A.satisfied
B.busy
C.disappointed
D.patient
14.A.inspire
B.beg
C.forbid
D.allow
15.A.news
B.notice
C.response
D.understanding
16.A.absolutely
B.suddenly
C.hardly
D.nearly
17.A.desiring
B.ignoring
C.earning
D. refusing
18.A.firmly
B.gracefully
C.willingly
D.excitedly
19.A.sincerely
B.honestly
C.mistakenly
D.obviously
20.A.difficult
B.surprising
C.different
D.natural
2.完形填空
WhenIwasyoungatschool,Ilovedtotalk,acharacteristicnotalwaysappreciatedbyMissJordan,mytenth-gradeEnglishteacher.
Shewasateachernoonewantedbecauseshewasso1 Shestoodaboutfive-foot-five,wasverythinandworeherhairpulledbackinawaythatgaveherahorsy2Sheworethosehalf-circularreadingglasses.Whenevershegotupset,shewouldlowerherheadandlookatyouoverthetopofherglasses.
OnedayinherclassIwasbusytalking.Ididn't3 shehadstoppedteachingandwas4straightatme.“Younglady,Iwouldliketoseeyouafterschool.”
LaterMissJordan5inalow,butveryfirmvoicethatshowedsheexpectedmetolistenwhenshewastalking.For6 shetoldmetowriteathousand-wordessayoneducationanditseffectontheeconomy.ShewanteditinbythefollowingWednesday.
Well,Imetmydeadline.Iwas7.Itwasagoodpaper.AndIexpectedasignof8 fromher.Thenextdayinclass9 shewaslookingatmeoverherglasses.Shecalledmeforwardand10 mypaper.“Gobackandrewrite,”shesaid.“Remember,eachparagraphissupposedtobeginwithatopicsentence.”Whenshegavemypaperbackasecondtime,she11 thegrammar.Thethirdtime,thespelling.Thefourthtime,itwaspunctuation.Thefifth,itwasn'tneatenough.Iwas12!
Thesixthtime,Irewrotethewholepaper13inink,leavinggenerousspace.Whenshesawit,sheremovedherglassesandsmiledShefinally14 thepaper.Afterthat,Iputthewholethingoutofmy15.
Twoorthreemonthspassed.OnedayMissJordancameintotheclassandsaidtous:
Class,doyoustill16 anessaycontestheldcitywide?
They'veannouncedthe17 IamhappytoinformyouthatMaryhaswonthirdprizeintheessaycontest'OntheImpactofEducationontheEconomy'.”
Iwasamazedand18 ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverwonaprize.Yearslater,Itoldareporterthatstory,andmycomments—includingmyunfriendly19 ofMissJordan'sappearance.MissJordanwroteme,andsaidthatherappearancewasn'twhatwasimportant.Whatwasimportantwasthe20 Ihadlearnt.WhenIwroteandrewrotethatpaperforher,Ibegantolearnhowtodisciplinemyself.
1.A.open-minded
B.strict
C.careful
D.cold-hearted
2.A.look
B.shape
C.style
D.character
3.A.guess
B.believe
C.imagine
D.realize
4.A.waving
B.laughing
C.staring
D.running
5.A.complained
B.whispered
C.explained
D.apologized
6.A.objection
B.motivation
C.punishment
D.encouragement
7.A.confident
B.concerned
C.nervous
D.helpful
8.A.suggestion
B.praise
C.comment
D.respect
9.A.otherwise
B.moreover
C.however
D.therefore
10.A.changed
B.tore
C.opened
D.returned
11.A.mastered
B.corrected
C.taught
D.identified
12.A.relieved
B.grateful
C.relaxed
D.sick
13.A.carelessly
B.eagerly
C.quickly
D.slowly
14.A.published
B.accepted
C.finished
D.studied
15.A.mind
B.list
C.question
D.sight
16.A.remember
B.enter
C.expect
D.organize
17.A.plans
B.winners
C.participants
D.names
18.A.curious
B.anxious
C.thrilled
D.enthusiastic
19.A.conclusion
B.reaction
C.recommendation
D.description
20.A.lesson
B.meaning
C.skill
D.result
3.从各题A,B,C三个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳答案。
Thebigdayhadfinallyarrived.Ihadwonthelocalspeechcontest(比赛),representingMadisonMiddleSchool.Hereit1thestatecompetition.Iwaitedbackstageforthehosttoannounce2name.
3Ihadpracticedmuch,Iwasextremelynervous. Myheartwasthumpingmypalms4,andmymouthwasdry.“Calmdown,”Itoldmyself.Still,picturinganaudienceofteachers,parentsandclassmatesmademewant5totally.
Mr.Patrick6taughtmetogivespeeches,remindedme,“You'lldogreat.You'reprepared.You'vecomethisfar.”
Mr.Patrickwasright.Iwasready7this,andbesides,Iwonfirstplaceinthe8contests.Yet,whenIpictured9eyesonmewaitingformetomessup,myheartwasgraduallysinkingintomystomach.
“You10backoutnow,”ItoldmyselfasMr.Nichols,thehost,announcedmynameandthetitleofmyspeech,“MyHero.”
1.A.was
B.is
C.havebeen
2.A.My
B.me
C.mine
3.A.Aslongas
B.eventhough
C.eversince
4.A.willsweat
B.hadsweat
C.weresweating
5.A.disappear
B.todisappear
C.disappear
6.A.who
B.which
C.when
7.A.to
B.at
C.for
8.A.early
B.earlier
C.earliest
9.A.either
B.both
C.all
10.A.needn't
B.can't
C.mightn't
4.完形填空
TheCostofDishonesty
DavidbeganstudyinginGermanytwoyearsago.Thecollegewasalittle1 fromwherehelived,sohehadtotakethe2 everyday.Thiscleverstudentsoonfounditwaseasyto3 buyingsubwaytickets,soheoftenwentandreturned4 atickettosavemoney.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithnoticketinthesubwayfourtimes5 henevertookthemto6 .Hethoughtwhatheshouldpay7 attentiontowashisstudy.Hedidworkveryhardinthelasttwoyearsandgraduatedwith8 academicachievementsamonthago.Everyone,9 himself,thoughthewouldgetagoodjobeasilyin10 andhadabrightfuture.Hewenttoabiglocalcompany11 .Buttohis12 ,hewasnotevenallowedhischancefora/an13 !
Hethenwenttoanotherfamouscompany,onlytoreceivethesame14 .Whenhewas15 athirdtime,he16 helptelephoningthecompanytoaskwhytheydidn'twanthim.Theanswerwassimple,“Wedon'tofferjobsto17 peopleinGermany!
”
Wemaygetshort-term18 bydishonestmeans,butthetruthwillcomeout 19 andthecostishigh.Soremember,honestyisthebest20 .
1.A.near
B.away
C.far
D.close
2.A.bus
B.car
C.vehicle
D.subway
3.A.skip
B.miss
C.flee
D.forget
4.A.for
B.without
C.by
D.with
5.A.while
B.although
C.but
D.because
6.A.heart
B.mind
C.soul
D.spirit
7.A.much
B.more
C.less
D.little
8.A.exciting
B.depressing
C.shocking
D.amazing
9.A.regarding
B.including
C.considering
D.concerning
10.A.America
B.China
C.Germany
D.Britain
11.A.confidently
B.fortunately
C.nervously
D.willingly
12.A.surprise
B.excitement
C.delight
D.disappointment
13.A.interview
B.exam
C.conversation
D.meeting
14.A.achievement
B.treatment
C.argument
D.improvement
15.A.turneddown
B.turnedover
C.turnedup
D.turnedoff
16.A.wouldn't
B.shouldn't
C.couldn't
D.mustn't
17.A.immature
B.dissatisfied
C.dishonest
D.unconfident
18.A.benefits
B.impression
C.profits
D.harm
19.A.ontime
B.intime
C.attimes
D.innotime
20.A.direction
B.advice
C.suggestion
D.policy
5.阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once,aprofessorheldatestonhisstudents.Theprofessorstartedwiththefollowingquestion,“Now,1 youaregoingtocuttreesonahill.Oneofthetr