云南省昆明市中考英语总复习 第一部分 教材知识研究 八上 Units 12试题.docx
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云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八上Units12试题
第一部分教材知识研究
八年级(上)Units1-2
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2017重庆A卷)—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?
—Sure.Wedecide________SanshainJuly.
A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit
2.(2017苏州)—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?
—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.
A.choiceB.change
C.differenceD.decision
3.(2017黄冈)—What'syourpredictionaboutthe________ofourschoolbasketballmatchnextweek?
—IamsureClass8willbethewinner.
A.teammateB.result
C.informationD.player
4.(2017苏州)Assoonasshe________athome,Sallyknewshehadboughtthewrongdress.
A.handeditinB.triediton
C.cutitoutD.madeitup
5.(2017昭通昭阳区二模)Wehavetostayintheairportforanothertwohours,forourflighttoBeijingwillbeputoff________thebadweather.
A.asaresultB.forexample
C.inordertoD.becauseof
6.(2018原创)—Wouldyoulikesomemorecake?
—No,thanks.I'm________.
A.busyB.hungryC.fullD.serious
7.(2018原创)I________rockmusic,foritissonoisy.AndIcan'tfeelthebeautyofmusicfromit.
A.enjoyB.dislikeC.preferD.mind
8.(2018预测)—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.
—It________thatatyphooniscoming.
A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.smells
9.(2018预测)—Wow!
Somanycolorful________overthere.Aretheyforpublic?
—Yes.Ridingthemcanhelpreduceairpollution.
A.bicyclesB.busesC.carsD.trains
10.(2018预测)—Themovieiswonderful.Doyoufeellike________ittonight?
—Yes.Butitfinishesat11:
30p.m..It'stoolate.
A.towatchB.watch
C.watchingD.watched
11.(2018原创)Myfatheristhinkingofbuyingacar,buthe__is__still__oftwomindsbecausehedoesn'tknowwhatkindofcarhewouldbuy.
A.hecan'tdecideB.hisheadhurt
C.heisverysadD.hehastwoheads
12.(2018预测)Janeboughtaperfectgiftforherfriend.Shethoughtshecouldread__his__mind.Actually,hedidn'tlikeitatall.
A.rememberhiswords
B.understandhisworks
C.forgethisplans
D.understandhisthoughts
Ⅱ.完形填空(2018原创)
Withoutclassexams,summervacationisagoodtimeforAustraliankids.To__1__,itmeansmuchmorethannotgoingtoschool.It's__2__agoldenopportunitytospendtimewithmyfamilybecauseIhave__3__timewiththemduringtheschoolyear.
Lastsummer,ItraveledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiverinWesternSydney.Itwasoneofthemostunforgettablesummer__4__ofmylife.
Stayingbytheriverhelpedusescape__5__thehotweatherandnoiseofthecity.Everyday,myfamilyandIgotupearlytogo__6__inthecoolwater.Inthemorning,wealltookpartinabiggame.__7__played,includingmygrandparents,parents,brothersandsisters.Weenjoyedwater-skiing,wakeboarding(水上滑板)andotheractivities.Theseactivities__8__myfamilyclosertogether.
Inthewarmafternoon,wereadafavoritebookpeacefullyunderatreebytheriver.Thedaysalwaysendedwithacampfire(营火),__9__everyonesataroundthefiretalkingandlaughing.
Theriverisanamazingplaceformetoforgetaboutstressofeverydaylifeandsimplyenjoythemoment.Ican'thelp__10__thosedaysagainandagain,evensomanymonthslater.IhopeIcangothereagain.
1.A.meB.himC.her
2.A.tooB.alsoC.either
3.A.littleB.muchC.small
4.A.daysB.nightsC.vacations
5.A.forB.inC.from
6.A.campingB.swimmingC.shopping
7.A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.Somebody
8.A.learnedB.tookC.brought
9.A.andB.butC.or
10.A.recallB.recallingC.torecall
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A(2018原创)
SummerisagoodtimetotravelformanyAmericans.Theyoftentravelwiththeirchildren.Andmostimportantofall,peopleallneedarestafterworkinghardforhalfayear.WhenAmericanstakeabreak,theyoftengototheirfavoriteplaces.
MostAmericanswanttomaketheirvacationsveryspecial.Sofamilieswouldliketoplantheirtripswiththekidsaheadoftime.Moreandmore“familyfriendly”vacationresortsofferspecialprogramsforchildren,sothatchildrencanalsohaveagreattimethere.
NotonlyAmericansliketravelling.Peoplefromallovertheworldchoosedifferentplacestorelaxthemselves.Forexample,historyloverssearchforplacesofinterestandmuseumswheretheycouldseethewonders.Someparentstaketheirchildrentoseetheflowersandanimalsveryclosely,withoutdisturbing(破坏)thesensitive(敏感的)balanceofnature.Somepeoplelikegoboating,fishingorskiing.Stillotherseventravelaroundtheworld.
Nowadays,itisveryeasyandfastforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanotherbecausewecantravelbyplane,train,carorbus.Thoughtravellingmakespeopleverybusy,wecangetknowledgeandrelaxourselves.
1.FormanyAmericans,itisagoodtimetotravelin________.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
2.Theunderlinedword“resorts”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”inChinese.
A.地方B.建议C.游客D.想法
3.Ifyouareahistorylover,youmaywanttogoto________toseethewonders.
A.librariesB.historicalcities
C.museumsD.cinemas
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itisveryeasytotraveltootherplacesnowadays.
B.Peoplecantravelbyplane,train,carorbus.
C.Travellingmakespeopleverybusy.
D.OnlyAmericansliketraveling.
5.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.howAmericansgotraveling
B.howtoplanyoursummerholiday
C.Americanfood
D.American'slifestyle
B(2018预测)
Ifyouhaveaholiday,wheredoyouwanttogo?
IsuggestyougotoParis.Asweknow,Parisisawonderfulcity.____1____InPairs,notallthebigstationshaveelevators.Childrenhavetowalkalot.AndunlikeintheUS,notalltheshopsandtrainstationsarewellequipped(装备)forfeedingbabies.
However,childrencanvisittheLesInvalidesMilitaryMuseum.Itcanbeafuncityforthechildrenwhoareinterestedinhistory.____2____Inthemuseum,childrencanfindmanythingsfromNapoleon'stime,includinghishatsandclothes.
3____Inthemuseum,childrencanseesomefamousexperimentsofthegreatscientist,Pasteur.TheJardindesPlantes(植物园),anaturalhistorymuseum,isthebestforchildrenwholikebothnatureandscience.____4____TheCenterPompidouMuseumoffersahouseforchildrenagedfrom4to12todrawonWednesdaysandSaturdays.Ofcourse,childrenwillalsoliketoclimbtothetopoftheEiffelTower.
5____However,theycanlearnalotfromthewonderfulplacesofinterestthere.
A.Itisalsothefirstchoice.
B.Therearemanyamazingplants.
C.Ifyouhaveachancetogothere,don'tmissit.
D.TravellinginParismaybealittletiringforchildren.
E.Parisisabeautifulcitywithmanyplacesofinterest.
F.Butunfortunately,itisnotthemostsuitablecityforchildren.
G.AnotheramazingmuseumespeciallyforchildrenisthePasteurMuseum.
Ⅳ.补全对话(2018原创)
A:
Tom,longtimenosee.Howhaveyoubeenlately?
B:
1.________________.Thankyou.I'vejustcomebackfromDali.
A:
Really?
IknowDaliisabeautifulplacetorelax.
B:
That'strue.IspentMayDaythere.2.________________?
A:
Ijuststayedathomedoingmyhomework.Youknow,Ihavelittletimeleftforthehighschoolentranceexamination.
B:
Youarehavingahardtime.Butyoucanhaveagoodrestaftertheexams.
A:
Ihopeso.IamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinQingdao.
B:
Soundsgood!
3.________________?
A:
I'llswimandgofishinginthesea.
B:
4.________________?
A:
Yes.Ioncewontheswimmingchampionshipat13.
B:
Sosweet,andwishyouagoodresultfortheexam.
A:
5.________________.
Ⅴ.书面表达(2017新疆建设兵团改编)
提示:
去年暑假你是在哪里度过的呢?
是外出度假还是待在家里?
都做了些什么呢?
请以“MyLastSummerVacation”为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述你去年的暑假生活。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
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答案
八年级(上)Units1-2
Ⅰ.1.D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意“你们对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗?
”“当然,我们决定在七月份 三沙。
”decidetodosth.意为“决定做某事”,为固定搭配。
故选D。
2.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意“我们周五还是周六去?
”“哪天都可以。
对我来说没有 。
”choice选择;change变化,改变;difference不同;decision决定。
根据“EitherdayisOK.”可知对于“我”来说周五或者周六没什么不同。
makenodifference没什么影响,没什么不同。
故选C。
3.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意“你关于下周我们学校篮球赛的预测 是什么?
”“我相信8班会赢。
”teammate队友;result结果;information信息;player选手。
根据答语“IamsureClass8willbethewinner.”可知问句应该是让对方预测比赛结果,故选B。
4.B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:
萨莉在家一 就知道她买错了裙子。
handeditin上交它;triediton试穿它;cutitout裁剪它;madeitup弥补它。
根据后半句“Sallyknewshehadboughtthewrongdress.”可知是在家试穿之后才发现买错了裙子的。
故选B。
5.D 【解析】考查固定短语的用法。
句意:
我们必须在机场再待两个小时, 糟糕的天气我们去北京的航班将被推迟。
asaresult结果;forexample例如;inorderto为了;becauseof因为。
从句意可知,由于天气原因,航班将被推迟。
所以,“becauseof”符合语境。
故选D。
6.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
“你想要多来点蛋糕吗?
”“不了,谢谢,我 。
”busy忙碌的;hungry饥饿的;full满的,饱的;serious严肃的。
根据答语的否定回答可推知此处指“我”吃饱了。
故选C。
7.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:
我 摇滚乐,因为它太吵闹了我从它里面感受不到音乐之美。
enjoy喜欢;dislike讨厌;prefer更喜欢;mind介意。
根据句意可知此处表示讨厌。
故选B。
8.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意“天上有黑云,并且风刮得很强烈。
”“ 台风要来了。
”根据句意可知表示似乎。
故选C。
9.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意“哦,那儿有好多多彩的 ,它们是公共的吗?
”“是啊,骑自行车有利于减少空气污染。
”根据“Ridingthem”可知表示自行车。
故选A。
10.C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意“这部电影真好,你想今晚看嘛?
”“想去,但是它晚上十一点半结束。
太晚了。
”feellikedoingsth.想要干某事。
故选C。
11.A 【解析】考查俚语俗语。
句意:
我爸爸正在考虑买一辆车,但他不能决定因为他不知道买哪种车。
根据“beca