牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 3 Computers单元测试B卷.docx
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牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit3Computers单元测试B卷
牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit3Computers单元测试B卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、词汇测试。
从下而每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线（共8题；共16分）
1.（2分）Becarefulofthedog!
It's_______.Keepawayfromit.
A.gentle
B.aggressive
C.lovely
D.interesting
2.（2分）Don'tworry.Wehave________foodinthefridgenow.
A.alotof
B.many
C.afew
D.anumberof
3.（2分）—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.
—________thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.
A.Asfor
B.Thanksto
C.Asaresultof
D.Thanksfor
4.（2分）IsaidhellotoMrWang,buthedidn'trespond.
A.repeat
B.reply
C.smile
D.say
5.（2分）Healwaysworksveryhard. ,hetakestheleadingpositioninourclass.
A.However
B.Eventhough
C.Asaresult
D.Inaword
6.（2分） ______youfind______waystoworkoutthisproblem,Jim?
——Yes,I______.
A.Could;another;could
B.Can;another;can
C.Could;other;can
D.Can;other;could
7.（2分）—What'sMrWhite'sspeechabout?
—His________isaboutEnglishlearning.
A.report
B.exercise
C.lecture
8.（2分）—WhendidSandy_____________?
—Yesterdaymorning.
A.getto
B.arriveat
C.arrivein
D.arrive
二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词（共7题；共14分）
9.（2分）Hegotupearly_______hecouldcatchthefirstbus.
A.sothat
B.because
C.if
D.once
10.（2分）--Jimmy, yourtrainers.YoushouldgetreadyforyourP.E.classtoday.
--Don'tworry,dad.Ialways mytrainerstoschool.
A.wear;wear
B.puton;wear
C.wear;puton
D.puton;puton
11.（2分）Ifyouhaveanytrouble,youcancallmeforhelpatanytime.
A.goodidea
B.difficulty
C.advice
12.（2分）Myfather________theflowers，butthisyearheistoobusytowaterthem．
A.usestowater
B.hasusedtowater
C.usedtowater
D.isusedtowater
13.（2分）Idon'tlikeliving ,Iwillfeel .
A.lonely,lonely
B.lonely,alone
C.alone,alone
D.alone,lonely
14.（2分）—Archimedeswasreallyawiseman.Hecouldeasily________theking'sproblem.
—Yes,sohewas.Andhewasalsoagreatscientistwhohadalotof________.
A.reduce;adventures
B.beat;decisions
C.solve;achievements
15.（2分）—Doyoulikethebook?
—Yes. Thestoriesinitarereally .
A.bad
B.same
C.difficult
D.funny
三、完形填空。
（共1题；共15分）
16.（15分） Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandcaneasilylearnquitelongpoem（诗歌）byheart.Somepeoplehave1memoriesandcanonly2thingsthattheyhavesaidagainandagain.
The3EnglishwriterCharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdown4 streetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshopon5sidesofthestreet.Greatmenintheworldhavewonderfulmemories.
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearns6languagebyrememberingwhathehears7heisasmallchild.Somechildrenlivewiththeirparentsinforeigncountriesandtheyseem8twolanguagesas9asone.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnforeignlanguages10studentshavelittletime11 itandtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.
Aman'smindisquitelikeacamerabutit12photosofwhatweseeanditcanalsotakephotosofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphoto13acamerathereismuchwork14beforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.15thesamewaythereismuchworktodobeforewecankeepapictureforeverinourmind.
（1）
A.wonderful
B.better
C.poor
D.badly
（2）
A.speak
B.study
C.know
D.remember
（3）
A.nice
B.beautiful
C.famous
D.kind
（4）
A.any
B.some
C.many
D.the
（5）
A.every
B.each
C.both
D.all
（6）
A.her
B.his
C.one's
D.their
（7）
A.when
B.since
C.if
D.assoonas
（8）
A.tokeep
B.toget
C.tolearn
D.totake
（9）
A.badly
B.hard
C.easily
D.happily
（10）
A.because
B.why
C.what
D.when
（11）
A.like
B.for
C.to
D.in
（12）
A.leaves
B.takes
C.gets
D.receives
（13）
A.in
B.by
C.with
D.through
（14）
A.todo
B.tohave
C.tostart
D.tostay
（15）
A.In
B.On
C.With
D.As
四、阅读理解。
（共5题；共65分）
17.（25分）阅读下面的短文,完成相关任务。
IntheCharlesF.JohnsonElementarySchoolinNewYork,thereisaspecialradio.Itgivespeoplewarningsaboutbadweather.
Oneday,therecameasoundfromtheradio.Thissoundbroughtthepieceofnews:
aheavystormwascoming.WilliamTomic,principal（校长）oftheschool,askedteacherstobringchildrenindoorsandputtheminasafeplaceatonce.
Minuteslater,thestormcame.However,becauseofthewarningoftheradioandthequickworkoftheprincipal,noonewashurt.
"Theradioreallydidworkverywell.（A）（我们对它的工作感到很满意）,"WilliamTomicsaid."Theparentswerehappyaswell."
TheU.S.governmenthopestherewillbemoresuchsuccessfulstories.Itplanstogivethiskindofradiotoall97,000publicschoolsinthecountry.
Everyyear,morethan10,000bigthunderstorms,2,500floods,1,000tornadoes（龙卷风）andsomehurricanes（飓风）takeplaceintheU.S.,sothewarningradiosareveryuseful.Theynotonlygivepeoplewarningsaboutbadweather,butalsogivewarningsaboutotherdangerous things.
（1）Whatdoesthespecialradiogivepeople?
（2）Whywasnoonehurtintheschoolinthestorm?
（3）请翻译短文中（A）处所给汉语。
（4）请把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
18.（10分）阅读理解
AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutaninterestingquestion.Whydosomepeoplechangetheirnames?
Therecanbemanyreasons.HannachangedhernametoAnnebecauseshethoughtitwouldbeeasierforpeopletoremember.Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnametoanunusualnamebecausehewantstobedifferent.
Peoplehavealotofreasonsforchangingtheirnames.Filmstars,singers,sportsmenandsomefamouspeopleoftenchangetheirnamesbecausetheywantnamesthatarenotordinary,orthathaveaspecialsound.Theychosethe"newnames"forthemselvesinsteadofthenamestheirparentsgavethemwhentheywereborn.
Somepeoplehaveanotherreasonforchangingtheirnames.Theyhavemovedtoanewcountryandwanttouseanamethatisusualthere.Forexample,LiKaimingchangedhisnametoKenLeewhenhemovedtotheUnitedStates.HeusesthenameKenathisjobandatschool.ButwithhisfamilyandChinesefriends,heusesLiKaiming.Forsomepeople,usingdifferentnamesmakeslifeeasierintheirnewcountry.
Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband'saftershegetsmarried.Buttoday,manywomenarekeepingtheirownfamilynamesandnotusingtheirhusband's.Sometimes,womenusetheirownnamesinsomesituationsandtheirhusbands'inothersituations.Andsomeuseboththeirownnamesandtheirhusbands'.
（1）Hannachangedhernameto________.
A.Anne
B.Hans
C.Hnne
D.Anna
（2）Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnamebecausehewantsto_______.
A.movetoanotherplace
B.haveanamewithaspecialsound
C.bedifferent
D.makelifeeasierinanewcountry
（3）Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband's_______.
A.inallsituations
B.becauseshelovesherhusband
C.beforeshegetsmarried
D.aftershegetsmarried
（4）Peoplechangetheirnamesand_______forit.
A.thereisonlyonereason
B.therearetworeasons
C.theremaybemanyreasons
D.therearefivereasons
（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutchangingtheirnames.
B.Peopleliketobeunusual,sotheychangetheirnames.
C.Inmanycountries,womenchangetheirnamesaftertheygetmarried.
D.Therearemanyreasonsforpeopletochangetheirnames.
19.（10分）阅读理解
It'searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockhasalreadyrungseveraltimes.Youhavetodragyourselfoutofbedandrushtoschool.Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperienceforyou.Butthankstonewrules,manystudentsinZhejiangandHeilongjiangprovincescannowstayinbedlongerthanbefore.OnFeb23th,theZhejiangDepartmentofEducationpublishedanewguidelinethatasksprimaryschoolstostartschoollater.Accordingtotheguideline,starttimescouldvaryamongdifferentgradesandseasons,withstudentsinGrade1and2startingnoearlierthan8:
30a.m.AsimilarguidelinewasannouncedbytheeducationdepartmentinHeilongjiangprovinceonFeb24th.SincethenewtermbeganinMarch,studentsfromallprimaryandjuniorhighschoolshavebeenrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan8a.m.Andseniorhighschoolstudentsarenowrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan7:
30a.m.Thesechangesareaimedatmakingsurestudentsgetadequatesleepandenoughtimeforbreakfast.
Accordingtoa2016study,only54.1percentofstudentsinGrade4slept9hoursormoreanight,whiletherequiredsleeptimeforprimarystudentsis10hours.Thesechangeshavereceivedmuchpraise.“Idefinitelywelcomethemove,sincethiswillensuremysonhasenoughtimeforbreakfast,whichisimportantforhishealthandgrowth,”amotherfromHangzhoutoldChinaDaily.Pushingbackschooltimesisn'tuniquetoChina.IntheUnitedStates,schoolsinatleast21statesbegantostartschoollaterin2017.Accordingtoa2015reportbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionintheUS,laterschoolstarttimescouldhel
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