中考英语适应性考试四模试题.docx
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中考英语适应性考试四模试题
2019-2020年中考英语适应性考试(四模)试题
一、听力(本题共15小题,第一节每题1分,第二节、第三节每题2分,共25分)
第一节:
听小对话,从A、B、C三个
选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?
A.Readingbooks.B.Watchingfootballmatche
s.C.Playingfootball.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?
A.Somesalad.B.Somechicken.C.Asandwich.
3.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Atable.B.Acoat.C.Amobilephone.
4.WhoboughtaT-shirtonline?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’smother.
5.Whatdoesthewomancometosay?
A.ThankyouB.Sorry.C.That’sOK.
第二节:
听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6、7两个小题。
6.Howdidthewomangetthetickets?
A.Shewonthem.B.Sheboughtthem.C.Herbrothergavethemtoher.
7.Whywillthespeakersleavehomeearly?
A.Thetrafficmaybebad.B.Theconcerthallisfaraway.C.Thebusisveryslow.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8—10三个问题。
8.WhendidthemanbuytheCDplayer?
A.onThursday.B.onTuesday.C.onMonday.
9.WhatdoesthemanwanttodowiththeCDplayer?
A.Returnitandgetthemoneyback.B.Changeitandgetanewone.C.Repairit.
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisangrynow.B.Sheisfriendlytotheman.C.Sheisimpatientwiththeman.
第三节:
听下面一段短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
InformationCard
Hall1:
different11
Hall2:
lovelycakesand12
Hall3:
cheese,eggsand13
aspecial14shop
a15forchildren
11.A.fruits.B.drinksC.vegetables
12.A.breadB.biscuitsC.sandwiches
13.A.meatB.milkC.beef
14.A.AustralianB.Italian
C.Japanese
15.A.museumB.cinemaC.playroom
二、完型填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Robertisathirty-five-year-oldAmerican.Hebecomesa16maninscience.Once,hewasinterviewedbyanewspaperreporterwhoaskedhimwhyhecouldbesomuchmorecreativethanotherpeople.Hesaidthat,inhisopinion,itallcamefromanexperiencewithhis17whenhewasabouttwoyearsold.
Thatday,whenhewastryingto18abottleofmilkoutofthefridge,buthedroppedthemilkbottle.Themilkspilledalloverthe_19floor,whichturnedouttobeaseaofmilk.Hewasafraid.
Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,insteadof20him,shesmiled.Shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhavemade!
Ihave__21seensuchahugepuddleofmilkbefore.Well,sinceithasalreadybeendone,wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforamomentbeforewecleanitup?
”Robertdid22hismothertoldhim.
Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,youhavetocleanitupatlastandput23toitsrightplace.So,howwouldyouliketodothat?
Wecoulduseasponge,atoweloramop(抹布).Whichdoyouprefer?
”He24thespongeandtogethertheycleaneduphemilk.
Hismotherthensaid,“You’dbetterlearn25tocarryabigmilkbottlewithtwosmallhands,OK?
Let’sgooutinthebackyardandfillthebottlewithwaterandsee
ifyoucanfindawaytocarryitwithout26it.”
Thelittleboy27thatifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelip(瓶口)withbothhands,hecouldmakeit.Whatawonderfullesson!
ItwasatthatmomentthatRobertknewhedidn’tneedtobe_28tomakemistakes.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejust29tolearnsomethingnew,andthatiswhatscientificexperimentsareallabout.30sometimestheexperiment“doesn’twork”,weusuallycanlearnsomethingmeaningfulfromit.Wouldn’titbegreatifallparentswoulddothesameasRobert’smotherdoes?
16.A.poorB.successfulC.luckyD.friendly
17.A.fatherB.brotherC.motherD.sister
18.A.passB.takeC.borrowD.hide
19.A.bedroomB.studyC.bathroomD.kitchen
20.A.shoutingatB.callingonC.hearingofD.lookingfor
21.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes
22.A.thoughB.asC.forD.until
23.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything
24.A.neededB.enjoyedC.lentD.chose
25.A.howB.whereC.whyD.when
26.A.keepingB.throwingC.leavi
ngD.dropping
27.A.invitedB.helpedC.learnedD.followed
28.A.afraidB.difficultC.terribleD.dangerous
29.A.decisionsB.suggestionsC.chancesD.plans
30.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.If
三、阅读理解(共20小题,其中第31—45小题每题2分,第46—50小题每题1分,共35分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TherearemanyAmericanexpressionsaboutinsects(昆虫)likebees,forexample.Beesareknownasveryhardworkers.Theyalwaysappeartobebusy,movingaroundtheirhomesorhives.Soyoumightsayyouwere“asbusyasabee”ifyouspentyourweekendcleaningyourhouse.
Hereisanexpressionaboutbeesthatisnotusedmuchanymore,butwelikeitanyway.Wethinkitwasfirstusedinthenineteentwenties.Ifsomethingwasthebestofitskind,youmightsayitwas“thebee’sknees”.Now,weadmit(承认)thatwedonotknowhowthisexpressiondeveloped.Infact,wedonotevenknowifbeeshaveknees
!
.
Hornets(大黄蜂)arebee-likeinsectsthatsometimesattackpeople.Ifyouarereallyangry,youmightsayyouare“madasahornet”.Andifyou“stirupahornet’snest”,youcreatetroubleorproblems.
Butterfliesarebeautifulinsects,butyouwouldnotwantto“havebutterfliesinthestomach”.Thatmeanstobenervousabouthavingtodosomething,likespeakinginfrontofacrowd.Anddoyouknowanyexpressionsaboutants?
31.WhenMrs.Kingspendsherweekendcleaningthehouse,wecansaysheisasbusyas_________.
A.abeeB.ahornetC.abutterflyD.aninsect
32.Whenyousaytoothers“Iammadasahornet”,whatdoyoureallymean?
A.Imuststopworking.B.Iamthebestofall.
C.Icreatesomeproblems.D.Ifeelreallyangry.
33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbediscussednext?
A.Someexpressionsaboutants.B.Someexpressionsaboutnoses.
C.Someexpressionsaboutflowers.D.Someexpressionsaboutcolors.
B
Aboywithoutearswasoftenlaughedatatschool,soheoftenaskedhisparentstograft(移植)apairofearsforhim.
Onedayadoctorsaidtotheboy’sfatherthathecouldgraftapairofearsforhisson,iftheycouldbeoffered.Twoyearswentby.Then,“Youaregoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butit’sasecret,”saidthefather.
Theoperationwasabrilliantsuccess.Latertheboymarriedandenteredthediplomaticservice(外交部).“ButImustknowwhogavesomuchtome.Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.”“Buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow…notyet,”saidthefather.Theyearskepttheirsecret,butthedaydidcome…oneofthedarkestdaysthateverpassedthroughhisson.Slowly,thefatherstretchedforthahandandraisedthethick,reddish-brownhairtoshow…thatthemotherhadnoears.
“Mothersaidshewasgladsh
eneverletherhairbecut,”hewhisperedgently,“andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautiful,didthey?
”
Realbeautyliesnotinthephysicalappearance,butintheheart.Realtreasureliesnotinwhatthatcanbeseen,butwhatthatcannotbeseen.Realloveliesnotinwhatisdoneandknown,butinwhatthatisdonebutnotknown.
34.Whywastheboylaughedatatschool?
A.Becausehewasveryshort.B.Becausehewasveryfoolish.
C.Becausehehasnoeyes.D.Becausehehasnoears.
35.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“donate”?
A.喜欢B.捐赠C.破坏D.生长
36.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothestory.
①Theboymarriedandenteredthediplomaticservice.
②Theboyknewwhogavehimtheears.
③Theboyaskedhisparentstograftapairofearsforhim.
④Theboy’soperationwassuccessful.
A.③④①②B.②①③④C.①③④②D.③①④②
37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Realbeautyliesintheheart.
B.Realloveliesinwhatthatisdonebutnotknown.
C.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtheboysucceeded.
D.Theloveofmotherisgreat.
C
Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe“Heads-downTribe”(低头族).Areyouaheads-downtribemember?
Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.
Usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotof
money.Also,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe“Heads-downTribe”.Let’shavealookataninterestingTVreport.AmaninAmericakeptusinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.Asaresult,hebumpedintoabiglostbearonthestreet.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewassoscaredthatheturnedaroundandranawayasquicklyaspossible.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheirownmobilephones.It’sstrangethattheydon’ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwithothersonthephone.
Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodorbad?
Itdependsonhowpeopleusethem.Let’sbe“healthy”usersandtrytobethe“Heads-upTribe”.
38.WheredidtheAmericanbumpintothebear?
A.Intheforest.B.Atazoo.C.Onthestreet.D.Atapark.
39.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothe“Heads-downTribe”dowhentheyeatinarestaurant?
A.Theyenjoytheirmeals.
B.Theytakephotosoftheirmeals.
C.Theydon’ttalktothepeoplewhositopposite.
D.Theytalktothestrangerswhositnexttothem.
40.Whatdoweknowaboutthe“Heads-downTribe”?
A.Theyarecoolchildren.B.Theyaredangerousdriver.
C.TheyaregoodatusingtheInternet.D.Theyarealwayslookingattheirmobilephones.
41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Let’strytobethe“Heads-downTribe”.B.Weshouldusemobilephonesproperly.
C.Mobilephonesarenotgoodforpeople.D.Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessary.
D