考研英语词汇精简版.docx
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考研英语词汇精简版
考研英语一级词汇
1.Chairmanofthecommitteewaselectedbyballot.(投票表决)
2.Hewasaccusedofbetrayinghiscountryduringthewar.(背叛)
3.Windandicewereblamedthecollision.(责备,把…归咎于)
4.UnitedNationtroopsareresponsibleforenforcingacease-fireinthearea.(联合国部队负责在这个地区实施停火)
5.Whenthecoalitionwasformed,theCommunistswereleftoutinthecold.(各党形成联盟时,共产党人被排斥在外)
6.Well,youwant400andIsay300,solet’scompromiseat350.(折衷)
7.Byconventiontheleaderisalwaysaman.(惯例,习俗,大会)
8.Weshouldhavefinishedharvesting,butastormintervened.(干涉)
9.propaganda(宣传);propose(推荐,建议);protest(抗议)
10.Hewasarrestedbecauseheviolatedthelaw.(违背,违犯)
11.Allchargesagainsthimwerewithdraw.(收回,撤销)
考研英语二级词汇
1.Inordertoimproveourstandardofliving,wehavetoaccelerateproduction.(加快,促进)
2.Hisdistrustofreporterswasparticularlyacuteonthisstory.(敏锐的)
3.Hesoughtforanadequatesolutionfortheproblem.(充分的,恰当的)
4.agenda(议事日程)affection(慈爱,感情)advocate(提倡者)
5.Heeventuallygravitatedfromamateurtennistotheprofessionalcircuit.(业余的)
6.Thecourtconsidersafinancialpenaltytobeanappropriatewayofpunishinghim.(法庭认为经济处罚是惩罚他的恰当方式)
7.Theirbombsarealwaysplacedinstrategicpositionstocauseasmuchchaosaspossible.(混乱,紊乱)
8.Thecondemnmanmadeanobscenegestureatthejury.(谴责,判刑)
9.Toallowthesechangeswouldbeasignificantdeparturefromtradition.(离开,启程)
10.MysisterandIhavediverseideasonhowtoraisechildren.(多种多样的,不同的)
11.Hisfriendisamanofnoblemind.(高尚的)
12.Myfingerswerenumbwithcold.(麻木的)
13.Employeesarecompelledtojointhecompany’spensionplanafterayear’sservice.(养老金,年金)
14.Whatismostessentialisthatwemustadvocateplainlivingandhardwork,whichisourintrinsicpoliticalquality.(朴素的,平凡的)
15.Iamtoobusyforrecreation。
(娱乐,消遣)
16.Hegotthemoneydishonestly,byforcinghisbrother’ssignatureonacheck.(签名,签字)
17.Hewasbreakingupunderthestrain.(过渡疲劳,紧张)
18.Ifyouwantedmetogowhydidn’tyousaysoinplainEnglishinsteadofmakingvaguehints?
(不明确的,含糊的)
19.Hepresentedavalidargumentagainstabortion.(合理的,有根据的)
20.Hemanagedtostayinpowerforoverfiveyears,withstandingallthecriticismandthepressureonhimtoleave.(抵抗,经受住)
考研英语三级词汇
1.Abilitytogetalongwithpeopleisanassetinbusiness.(有价值的人)
2.Theassistantswillreceiveauxiliaryratesofpay。
(辅助的,补助的)
3.Whathesaidhadnotmuchbearingontheproblem.(关系,影响)
4.Theracingcarspassedinablur.(模糊)
5.Billboastedthathewasalwaysthewinnerintennismatch.(自夸)
6.Gettingthatjobdidalottoboosthisego.(提高)
7.Shefoundthecoarsehumorofherco-workersoffensive.(粗鲁的)
8.He’snotcompetenttolookafteryoungchildren.(有能力的,胜任的)
9.Theriverhasbeencontaminatedbychemicalsfromthefactory.(污染)
10.Hecounseledagainsttravellinginsuchdangerousplace.(劝告)
11.Thegovernment’sefforttocurbinflationwastonoavail.(控制)
12.Theroleoftheextendedfamilyhasbeendecayingforsometime。
(腐朽,衰退)
13.Ithadmoretheappearanceofadeliberatecrimethananaccident.(深思熟虑的,故意的)
14.Takethismedicineanditwilleasethepain.(减轻)
15.Myplansarefairlyelastic.(弹性的)
16.elaborate(详尽的,精心的);eliminate(消除);emit(发射)。
17.Canyouenlightenmeastothenewprocedure?
(启发,启蒙,教导)
18.Hisreplyisequivalenttoarefusal.(等价的;他的回答等于是拒绝)
19.Amonumentwaserectedinfrontoftownhall.(树立,建立)
20.Theideathattheworldiseternalisnowseldomadvanced.(永久的)
21.Aschool’sjobistocultivatestudents’criticalfaculties.(才能)
22.Theprospectoffaminehangsovermanyareasoftheworld.(饥荒)
23.Manyrefugeesleftthecountryaftertheinvasionbyhostileforce.(敌对的,敌方的,敌意的)
24.Evenwhenshebecamerichandfamous,sheneverforgotherhumblebackground.(谦卑的,低下的)
25.Itwassomekindofplasticmadetoimitateiron.(模仿)
26.Takingcareofmyparentsismyindispensableduty.(必需的)
27.Itisdifficulttograsptheconceptofinfinitespace.(无限的)
28.Ifyoujokewithhim,hewillthinkyouareinsultinghimonpurpose.(侮辱,凌辱)
29.Theyhavealwaysregardedamanofintegrityandfairnessasareliablefriend.(正直诚实)
30.Theleaseonhisapartmentexpiresinayear’stime.(租约)
31.lest(唯恐,免得);liable(有责任的);liberal(慷慨的,大方的)
32.It’sjustpossibletocompletelyliberatewomenfromthekitchen.(解放)
33.Canyoulodgeusforthenight?
(投宿,住宿)
34.merit(优点,价值);morality(道德,美德);mutual(相互的)
35.Heremainedneutralduringthedebate.(中立的)
36.oblige(强迫,责成);obstacle(妨碍,障碍,干扰)
37.Hestaredatherwiththatpeculiarexpressiononhisface.(古怪的)
38.Theybelievedthedeathpenaltyshouldbeabolished.(处罚,惩罚)
39.Sciencecanpenetratemanyofnature’smysteries.(穿过,渗入,看穿)
40.perceive(察觉,理解);perspective(远景,前途);petroleum(石油)
41.Luckilyherdiseasewasdiscoveredinanearlyphase.(阶段,时期)
42.Theincidentofcholerainthecampshasreachedplagueproportion.(营中霍乱流行,已酿成瘟疫之灾)
43.pledge(誓约,保证);poll(民意测验);portrait(肖像,画像)
44.Scientificinstrumentshavetobemadewithgreatprecision.(精确)
45.Policesaytwomenhaveappearedinapreliminarycourthearing.
(警方说已经有两人出席了法院预备听证会)
46.prescribe(指示,规定,处方);presumably(推测,大概)
47.Goodwillprevailoverevil.(取胜,占优势)
48.profile(轮廓,外形,人物简介);prominent(突出的,杰出的)
49.prompt(敏捷的,迅速的);proportion(比例);prospect(前景)
50.prosperous(繁荣的);provided(倘若);publicity(宣传,宣扬)
51.Iwouldlikequotetwoextractsfromthebook.(引用)
52.radical(基本的,重要的);rational(理性的);realm(国土,领域)
53.Wereckononyoursupport.(认为,指望,估计)
54.Evenyoungboysarenowbeingrecruitedtothearmy.(招募新兵)
55.refine(精炼,改进);region(区域,范围);regulate(管制,调节)
56.Youshouldbeabletoreinforceyourargumentwithfacts.(增援,加强)
57.Iwasreluctanttodooverthestitchinginthedress.(不愿的,勉强的)
58.remarkable(值得注意的,显著的);remedy(药品,治疗措施)
59.render(使得,提出);resent(怨恨);resistance(抵抗,反抗)
60.Thecompanyresolvedtotakefurtheractionagainstthethieves.(决心)61.resort(求助,手段);respective(各自的);restore(恢复)
62.resume(重新开始);retain(保持);retreat(撤退);reveal(展示)
63.Herevisedthemanuscriptofhisbookbeforesendingittothepublisher.(修订,校订,修正,修改)
64.rival(竞争者,对手);rotate(旋转);rumor(传闻,谣言)
65.Wouldyousanctionfloggingasapunishmentforcrimesofviolence(同意,批准)
66.scandal(丑闻);scarce(缺乏的,稀少的);scarcely(几乎不)
67.Theroomwasamessofclothesandpaperwhichhadbeenscatteredalloverthefloor.(那屋子乱糟糟的,报纸和衣服放得满地都是)
68.script(手稿,手迹);senate(参议院);sensible(明智的)
69.shed(散发);sheer(纯粹的);shiver(战栗);sin(罪恶)
70.Shewasaladyofsingularbeauty.(非凡的,卓越的)
71.Atthemeetinghegaveasketchofrecenthappenings.(梗概,大意)
72.slogan(口号);slope(倾斜);smash(粉碎);soak(浸泡,浸透)
73.soar(猛增);sole(唯一的);solitary(单独的);spoil(损坏)
74.Thespaceshuttleprogramentailstheuseofsophisticatedtechnology.(航天飞机计划需要使用尖端技术)
75.Itisspecifiedthatyoumayuseadictionaryintheexamination.(指定)
76.Hehasacollectionofrareinsectspecimens.(标本,样本)
77.Thegoalkeepermadeaspectaculardivetosavethegoal.(引人注目的)
78.speculate(推测,推断);spite(恶意);stale(变质的,不新鲜的)
79.Theleastnoisewouldstartlethetimidchild.(惊吓)
80.Theshoesarebrandnewandtheleatherisstillverystiff.(硬的)
81.Successwillstimulateapersonintofurtherefforts.(激励)
82.sting(刺,剧痛);stir(搅拌);stoop(弯腰);strap(皮带)
83.Theacrobats’strikingperformancegainedtheaudiences’recognition.(杂技演员们引人入胜的表演得到了观众的认可)
84.stuff(原料,材料);submerge(沉没);subsequent(后来的)
85.substantial(本质的);subtract(减去);succession(连续,系列)
86.summit(最高级会议,峰顶);superficial(表面的,肤浅的)
87.Hesurrenderedtodespairandfinallykilledhimself.(投降,放弃)
88.Bewareofdoinganythingtoarousesuspicion.(猜疑,怀疑)
89.Hesustainedaninjurytohisspinewhenhefelloffhishorse.(维持)
90.swell(膨胀,增大);synthetic(合成的,人造的)
91.Thebirdsintheparkarequitetameandwilltakefoodfromyourhand.(驯服的,温顺的)
92.temptation(诱惑,引诱);territory(领域,范围);therapy(治疗)
93.Theseplantsthriveonlyinacidsoil.(兴旺,繁荣)
94.timber(木材,木料);token(标志,象征);toll(过路费,事故伤亡人数)
95.trace(痕迹,踪迹);tragedy(悲剧);trash(垃圾,废物)
96.Thediscoverycausedatremendouscommotioninthescientificworld.(那项发现在科学界引起很大的轰动)
97.Thewinningcandidate’striumphatthepollswasoverwhelming.(胜利)
98.undo(松开,解开);upright(正直的,诚实的);utilize(利用)
99.Thechildvanishedwhileonherwayhome.(消失,消散)
100.vary(改变);variable(易变的);veil(面纱);verify(证实)
101.vessel(容器);veteran(老手,老兵);vibrate(震动,摇摆)
102.Youcanbemorevigorousifyoutakeexercise.(精力旺盛)
103.Ourdeputymanageristhevirtualheadofthebusiness.(实际上的)
104.Takewhatsoevermeasuresyouconsiderbest.(任何)
105.Heearns8000ayearwhereasshegetsatleast20000.(然而)
考研英语四级词汇
1.Articulatespeechisessentialforateacher.(善于表达的,口齿清晰的)
2.Thebodyassimilatestheingredientsitneedsfromthefood.(吸收,消化)
3.Theyvigorouslyagitatedforwomen’srighttoabortion.(鼓动,搅动)
4.Theyhaveinstalledwirelessapparatusonboard.(设备,装置)
5.Youcanusethesetapesasauralmaterial.(听觉的)
6.Thenewspapersbiasedthereadersagainstthenewgovernment.((使有)偏见,偏心,偏袒)
7.Iamtotallybewilderedbythecluestothiscrosswordpuzzle.(迷惑住)
8.Hebecameincreasinglybizarreinspeech.(奇形怪状的,怪诞的)
9.Webraceourselvesforabumpylanding.(使防备,使受锻炼)
10.Policearrestedthedemonstratorsforcommittingabreachofthepeace.(破坏,违反)
11.Nowheredo1980censusstatisticsdramatizemoretheAmericansearchforspaciouslivingthanintheFarWest.(人口普查)
12.Theviewsofpartyleaderscoalescedtoformacoherentpolicy.(党的领导人的各种观点已统一成一致的政策)
13.Shecollaboratedwithhersisteronabiographyoftheirfather.(合作)
14.Thegeneralcommendedthesoldierforhisbravely.(表扬,称赞)
15.Thecoupleseparatedbecausetheywerenotcompatible.(和睦相处)
16.Youmustcomplywiththegamerules.(照做,遵照)
17.Thenewsecretaryhaswri