《大学英语4级综合能力训练》答案 全新版.docx
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《大学英语4级综合能力训练》答案全新版
大学英语综合能力训练参考答案
ChapterOneListening
PracticeOne
ShortConversations
CADACCDC
LongConversations
BCDCBAB
Passages
CDBABDCBAD
CompoundDictation
1)between2)common3)understanding4)prepare
5)bachelor's6)generally7)Modern8)described
9)collegeswereformedtoprovidestudentswithplacestolive.Usuallyeachgroupwasstudyingthesamething
10)ThefirstAmericanuniversitiesdividedtheirstudiesintoanumberofareasandcalledeachoneacollege
11)Thepurposewastotrainaperson'smindinsteadofteachingjobskills
PracticeTwo
ShortConversations
CAABCDCC
LongConversations
BCDADCA
Passages
BBCDDCBACBD
CompoundDictation
1)thousand2)produced3)struck4)removed
5)permitted6)sheet7)business8)amounts
9)Smallpiecesofragsorclothcanbeadded.Theseshouldbecutintopiecesaboutfivecentimeters
10)Itismixedforabouttwohourswithsomecommonchemicalsandthenallowedtocool.
11)Tohelpthepaperdry,themoldletsthewaterflowthroughthesmallwiresquares.
PracticeThree
ShortConversations
BBBDBCAD
LongConversations
ABBABDA
Passages
CBADABADABD
CompoundDictation
1)promote2)controversy3)respect4)announced
5)unique6)regions7)reaction8)fascinated
9)only27percentbelievesettingupthecoursewillhelppromotetraditionalChineseculture.
10)andtheremaining35percentproposedifferentlocaloperasbetaughtindifferentareas
11)ifthestudentsareforcedtolearn,itmightmakethemtotallyloseinterest
PracticeFour
ShortConversations
BBABCDAD
LongConversations
CBADADDB
Passages
BDDDABCCBC
CompoundDictation
1)Capital2)communist3)trip4)live
5)government6)aggressor7)diplomacy8)cultural
9)praisedtheeventasachancetoimproveunderstandingandtrustbetweenNorthKoreaandtheUnitedStates
10)However,theWhiteHousespokeswomansaidtheperformanceneitherhurtnorhelpedAmericandiplomaticefforts.
11)ThosecountrieshavepromisedaidandimproveddiplomaticrelationsifNorthKoreaendsallofitsnuclearprograms.
PracticeFive
ShortConversations
BACCBDCB
LongConversations
CABDBAC
Passages
ADBCDBACBC
CompoundDictation
1)mostly2)paying3)spread4)visited
5)distribute6)requested7)records8)deaths
9)Theteamreportedthatlimitedsuppliesofbednetscouldhelpexplainthemorelimitedeffects
10)Thereportsaysthiswasinkeepingwithgeneralimprovementsinpublichealthservicesinthesecountries.
11)fellbythirty-fourpercentinagroupofchildrentreatedwithvitaminAandzinc.
PracticeSix
ShortConversations
BCCBDBBA
LongConversations
BCDDCB
Passages
DBCCDBDAB
CompoundDictation
1)popularly2)legend3)rescue4)capable
5)instead6)opponents7)disappeared8)immortal
9)isgoneandotherbeastsofpreyarealsoscaredintoforests,peoplebegintoenjoytheirpeacefullife.
10)Fromthenon,thetraditionofobservingtheconquestofNianiscarriedonfromgenerationtogeneration.
11)excepttheyfeelthecolorandthesoundaddtotheexcitementofthecelebration.
PracticeSeven
ShortConversations
CDABDAAD
LongConversations
ABABBDA
Passages
BBABCBCCABD
CompoundDictation
1)social2)professor3)measuring4)difficult
5)campaign6)crash7)pressure8)fans
9)Butatthesametimetherearerisks.Mostpeoplewillgrowtiredofanissue,
10)Somepeopleorgovernmentscouldfeelthatcelebritiesaremisusingtheirfameandwealthtoinfluencepolicy.
11)ButaU.N.spokeswomansaidinsomecasesitwasbecauseofproceduralreasons.
PracticeEight
ShortConversations
CCDBACBA
LongConversations
DACADB
Passages
DCDBDCBCA
CompoundDictation
1)Estimates2)happen3)single4)division
5)produces6)physically7)genetic8)involved
9)Ortheymaybeattachedatthechestorotherpartofthebody
10)Thiswasbecausethefirstwell-knowntwinswereborninthecountrynowcalled
11)mostconjoinedtwinsarefoundduringexaminationsbeforetheyareborn.Someareeasiertoseparatethanothers
PracticeNine
ShortConversations
CBACBDCD
LongConversations
DCBBDDC
Passages
DDCCCBCBDAA
CompoundDictation
1)spelling2)trouble3)emotionally4)stupid
5)Specialists6)depression7)differences8)compared
9)Whilelearningtoread,childrenwithdyslexiamaynotrecognizelettersorconnectthemwiththeirsounds.
10)Andtheymayfailtoseeorhearsimilaritiesanddifferencesinlettersandwords.
11)Schoolscanprovidemoretimetofinishtasks,andmoreresourcestohelpintakingnotes.
PracticeTen
ShortConversations
ACBBACDA
LongConversations
CABDBC
Passages
BCACABCDAB
CompoundDictation
1)Suppose2)struggle3)debated4)worth
5)deal6)invest7)attention8)experience
9)Yetcriticssaythatsomeplayerswhofinishcollegeneverreallylearnanythingexcepttheirsport.
10)Yetfinishingcollegeisnotalwaysagoalforstudentswhoaregoodenoughtoplayprofessionally
11)maynotlastverylong,orleadtothewealthandfamethatyoungplayersmaydreamof
PracticeEleven
ShortConversations
CBBBCADB
LongConversations
ABBCDBAC
Passages
DACDDCCBDA
CompoundDictation
1)medium2)design3)applied4)undergraduates
5)estimated6)differs7)assistance8)limited
9)Theuniversityalsooffersamonthlypaymentplantospreadoutthecostoftuition
10)Buttheymaybeabletotakeoutprivateloans,asmanyAmericanstudentsdo
11)whenitopenedin1853.LaterthenamewaschangedtohonorthefirstAmericanpresident
PracticeTwelve
ShortConversations
BCBABACB
LongConversations
BCBCADC
Passages
CDADCDCDBA
CompoundDictation
1)Laboratories2)population3)deal4)general
5)assistance6)organizes7)semester8)social
9)Theuniversityalsohasadviserswhoexplaintherulesofstudentlifeandtrytohelpinternationalstudentsfeelathome.
10)theycanprovidesupportsothestudentsbecomeinvolvedinschoollifeandmakeAmericanfriends
11)aninternationalstudentofficeisoneofthebestplacestostartgettingtoknowanewcountryanditspeople
PracticeThirteen
ShortConversations
DBACDADA
LongConversations
CBDDDBB
Passages
CBCBCBDCBBD
CompoundDictation
1)Distance2)launched3)earn4)leadership
5)systems6)officials7)interactive8)communicate
9)Someclassesrequirestudentstoalllogonatthesametimesotheycanattendlivelecturesbyaprofessor
10)Internationalstudentsmusttaketwoadmissionstestsbeforetheycanbeacceptedintotheprogram
11)Educationaladvisersalsosaythatbeforeyouenteranyprogram,makesuretheworkwillberecognizedinyourcountry
PracticeFourteen
ShortConversations
BBDCDBAC
LongConversations
BDCBCD
Passages
ACABACDCAB
CompoundDictation
1)Enough2)biggest3)prevent4)released
5)recent6)concerned7)major8)Bacteria
9)ThereportshowsthatmanyAmericansdonothavetheirteethexaminedbyadentistortrainedexpert
10)Inaddition,aperson'searningsseemedtohaveamajoreffectontheservicesreceived
11)Americanadultsandchildrendonothaveinsurancetohelppayfortreatmentbyadentist
PracticeFifteen
ShortConversations
ABCDABAA
LongConversations
CBAACB
Passages
DABBBDBCABB
CompoundDictation
1)Rising2)forcing3)cooler4)causing
5)native6)events7)environmental8)creatures
9)Plantsandanimalshavealwayshadtoreacttochangingenvironments.However,theclimateisnowchangingfasterthaneverbefore
10)Theyusedmathematicalprogramstomakesurethatonlythebestinformationwasstudied
11)somebutterfliesnowliveasmuchasone-hundredkilometerstothenorthbecauseofchangeslinkedtohighertemperatures
PracticeSixteen
ShortConversations
CBCCABAC
LongConversations
ADBBDAC
Passages
ACCCACDCBD
CompoundDictation
1)religious2)including3)purchased4)code
5)acceptable6)ban7)simply8)restricted
9)Therearealsodebatesaboutwhetheruniformsorotherdresspoliciesviolatecivilrights
10)studentexpressionisprotectedaslongasitdoesnotharmtheworkanddisciplineofaschool.
11)Theyalsosayuniformsmakeiteasierforsecurityreasonstotellifsomeonebelongsattheschoolornot.
PracticeSeventeen
ShortConversations
BCDBBBDA
LongConversations
BBCBCA
Passages
BCCDBCBDABCD
CompoundDictation
1)highest2)professional3)opposed4)Medical
5)meaning6)survived7)Requirements8)organized
9)APhDusuallyrequiresatleastthreeyearsoffull-timestudyafterabachelor'sdegree.
10)Studentspresenttheirfindingsbywritingadissertation,alongpaperthattheyhavetodefendbeforeagroupofexperts.
11)Closetoone-thirdofthosedoctorateswenttoforeignstudentsintheUnitedStatesonatemporaryvisa.
PracticeEighteen
ShortConversations
ACCBBDCB
LongConversations
DABBCA
Passages
ABBACBAABD
CompoundDictation
1)costly2)Rising3)concerns4)less
5)two-thirds6)effect7)likely8)areas
9)Astudydoneintwothousandtwoforamajorstudentlenderfoundthatdebtscanalsoaffectlivesinotherways
10)groupsrepresentingstudents,parentsandcollegeofficialsaskedthegovernmenttochangesomeofitsloanrepaymentrules.
11)Theywouldbeabletopaylessrightaftertheygraduate,thenpaymoreastheirearningsincrease
ChapterTwoReading
PracticeOne
SectionA
PassageOne:
1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A
PassageTwo:
1.D2.A3.C4.D5.C
PassageThree:
1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D
SectionB
PassageOne:
1.Y2.