最新冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案.docx

最新冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案.docx

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最新冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案

最新冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案

Unit3AnimalsAreOurFriends单元检测

　第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分（100分）

五、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

21．Jackalwayslikesplayingajoke________others，sonobodylikesmaking________withhim.

　A．at;friends　　　B．on;friendsC．on；friendD．at;friend

22．—________ofvolunteerswereneededfor2014InternationalHorticultureExpositioninQingdao.

A．ThousandsB．Thousand

C．ThreethousandD．Threethousands

23．IAMASINGERis________aninterestingTVshow________manypeoplelikewatchingit.

A．so；thatB．such；thatC．so；asD．such；as

24．Peoplehave________toomanytreestomakedesks,chairs,chopsticksandsoon.

A．cutupB．cutdownC．putupD．putoff

25．“IwanttogotoMars（火星），becauseit'saplacethatnoone________tobefore，”saidCarson.

A．hasgoneB．hasbeenC．wasD．went

26．There________abasketballgameinourschoolthisevening.

A．isgoingtohaveB．willhave

C．willisD．willbe

27．Look!

Thereisamonkey________outofthecage.

A．runB．runningC．isrunningD．toran

28．Wehaveto________ourselveswhenweareawayfromhome.

A．lookatB．lookfor

C．lookupD．lookafter

29．Wearingdarkglassescan________youreyesfromthesun.

A．stopB．keepC．preventD．protect

30．Manywildanimalsare________，andit'stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.

A．ondutyB．onshow

C．inorderD．indanger

31．Manyteenagers________theoldandtheyoftenoffertheirseatstotheoldonbuses.

A．agreewithB．worryabout

C．laughatD．carefor

32．Youmustbemorecarefuland________thesamemistakesyou'veevermade.

A．planB．followC．avoidD．enjoy

33．Maryusedto________inthecountryside,butnowsheisusedto________inthecity.

A．live；liveB．live；living

C．living；liveD．living；living

34．Mysisterhaspracticedtennisforalongtime.Sheplaystennis________you.

A．asgoodasB．sowellas

C．aswellasD．asbetteras

35．—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.

—________.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.

A．GoodideaB．Seeyou

C．I'mnotsureD．You'rewelcome

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

（词数：

约180；建议用时：

6分钟）

Mostelephantsaregray.Onlyafeware________（36）．It'sdifficulttoseeawhiteelephant.Whenpeoplefindawhite________（37），theyfeelexcited.

Longago，awhiteelephantwas________（38）totheking.Onlythekingcouldhaveawhiteelephant.Andthewhiteelephantmustbeavery________（39）one.Peoplewantedtotakealookattheanimal.On________（40）waytotheking，thewhiteelephantattracted（吸引）manypeople.Theyranintothestreetandshouted，“Awhiteelephantiscoming！

”

Allthepeople________（41）thecuteelephant.Somegaveit________（42）todrink.Otherssangsongstotheelephant.Aboyputaredhat________（43）theelephant'shead.

Thentheelephantcamebeforetheking.________（44）thekingsawthewhiteelephant.Theking________（45）itanamehimself.Theelephantatefromgolddishesanditbegananewlife.

36．A.gray　　　　B．white　　C．red

37．A.elephantB．kingC．street

38．A.sweptB．paintedC．taken

39．A.greenB．coldC．good

40．A.yourB．itsC．my

41．A.likedB．soldC．spelt

42．A.dishesB．waterC．food

43．A.onB．fromC．off

44．A.AtfirstB．AtthebeginningC．Atlast

45．A.askedB．gaveC．built

七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）

A（词数：

约250；建议用时：

7分钟）

CodyandhissisterAprilwantedadog.Theywenttoananimaladoptioncenter.Aniceoldman，Mr.Smith，greeted（招呼）CodyandApril.

“HowcanIhelpyou？

”heasked.

“Wewouldliketoadoptadog，”Aprilsaid.“Ah，youhavetwodogstochoosefrom.Oneofthemisaverybigbulldog（斗牛犬）namedBuster.TheotherisaverysmallChihuahua（吉娃娃）namedTeacup，”Mr.Smithtoldher.AprilwantedTeacup.CodywantedBuster.Theywalkedoutsidetodiscussit，buttheycouldn'tagreeonwhichdogtoget.Aprilsuggestedtheyshouldrunhomeforit.Thewinneroftheracewouldchoosethedog.Codythoughtitwasagoodidea.

Sotheyhadarace.Codyranveryquickly.Hereallywantedthatbulldog.Helookedback.Aprilwassofarbehindhim.Codyfinallywontherace.Hewastiredbuthappy.

Theywentbacktotheadoptioncenter.However，theyonlysawTeacup，theChihuahua.TheyaskedMr.SmithwhereBusterwas.Mr.SmithsaidthatafewminutesafterAprilandCodyleft，twoboyswalkedinandadoptedthebulldog.

Codysmiledsadly，“We'lladopttheChihuahua，please.”

46．WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Smith?

A．Hehadashopthatsolddogs.

B．Hewasoldandinbadhealth.

C．HewasCodyandApril'sgrandfather.

D．Heworkedforananimaladoptioncenter.

47．Theunderlinedword“adoption”means“________”inChinese.

　　A．适应B．收养C．照顾D．观察

48．Teacupwas________thanBuster.

A．smallerB．bigger

C．moreexpensiveD．cheaper

49．WhoadoptedBuster?

A．TheSmithfamily.B．AprilandCody.

C．Twoboys.D．Twogirls.

50．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A．Dogsaregreatpetsforchildren.

B．Peopleshouldtakecareofanimals.

C．It'sagoodideatoraceforsomething.

D．Onemaywintherace，butnottheprize.

B（词数：

约310；建议用时：

8分钟）

Letmetellyouaboutayoungboywhomadeamodelcarallonhisown.Theboyisme，sixyearsagowhenIwasjust11.Thecarwassmallandsimple，butinmyimaginationitwasahighspeedracingcar，speedingalongtheraceroad.

Itwasduringtheschoolsummerholidaysandworkmenwerebuildinganewdrivewayandgarage（车库）besideourhouse.Itmeanttoaddsomethingnewtoourhome.WhenIwatchedtheworkmen，Icameupwithanidea—Iwouldbuildacartodriveintothegarageincelebrationofit.Itoldmymotherandbeganwithmyplans.ButIcouldn'tfindtherightthingsformakingthecar，soIgaveupandsadlyspentseveraldaysdoingnothing.MymothernoticedthatIhadstoppedworkingandaskedmewhy.IexplainedandshesuggestedthatmaybeIshouldchangemyplantofitthethingsIhad，ratherthangiveup.

Andthat'sjustwhatIdid.Ifoundsmallpiecesofwoodinmyfather'sworkshopandmademycarfromanythingthatwaslyingaroundthehouse.WhenIfoundasmallengine（发动机）fromoneofmyoldmodelplanes，Iaddedthat.Thepowercamefromabattery（电池）Ifoundinabox.

Bythetimethegaragewasfinished，sowasmycar.Icalledmyfamilytogetheroutsidethehouse，startedtheengineandputthecaronthedriveway.Itwasfast，andIhadtoruntothegaragetopreventitfromhittingthenewdoor.MyfamilybegantocheerandIsmiledproudly.ThankstomymotherIlearnedthevalueofcontinuingtodothings，especiallysomethingdifficult.SoonIwasmakingplansformynextproject:

arobot!

51．Thewriterwas________whenhemadethemodelcar.

A．astudent　　B．adriver　　C．aworkman　　D．anengineer

52．Thewriter________makingthefirstplannedcar.

A．gaveupB．feltexcitedabout

C．wasverybusyD．spentseveraldays

53．Tohelpthewriter，hismother________.

A．explainedtheplantohimB．broughthimtotheworkshop

C．gavehimsomesuggestionsD．foundhimsomepiecesofwood

54．Bythetimethecarwasfinished，________.

A．thewriterthankedhisfather

B．thefamilywascalledtogether

C．thewriterputitintothehouse

D．thefamilybegananewproject

55．Whatdidthewritermainlytellus?

A．Keepondoingthingstotheend.

B．Thinkhardbeforedoingsomething.

C．Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.

D．Trythebesttofindtherightthingstodo.

八、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）

（词数：

约160；建议用时：

6分钟）

Raisingchickensseemsadifficulttaskforteenagers.GracieGoodpasture,fromVirginia,US,notonlyraisesthem,butalsotriestobreed（喂养）the“perfectchicken”．Andsheevenwonanawardforherloveofscience.

GraciestartedbreedingchickensinherthirdgradeatStewardSchool.Atfirst,sheworkedonsomefarmsforherschoolproject.Butlater,the14yearoldstartedtohavesomeideasofherown.

“Somehavethickereggshells（蛋壳）,andthey'rehearty（健壮的）throughoutthewinter，”saidGracie.

Sincethen,theyoungscienceloverstartedtotrytofindthehealthiestfreerange（散养）chickens.Andsheendedupbreedingatypethatnowbearshername.

TheNationalScienceTeachersAssociation（NSTA）gavethe2015AngelaAwardtoGracieGoodpasture.Herinterestsdon'tendwithchickensandeggs.Sheisalsointobuildingrobotsandtestingpreservatives（防腐剂）infastfoods.Inherwords,shewantstogotoVirginiaTechforpoultry（家禽）sciencesinthefuture.

56．WhereisGraciefrom?

_______________________________________________________________________

57．InwhichgradedidGraciestartbreedingchickens?

_______________________________________________________________________

58．WhatdidGraciefindaboutsomechickens'eggshells?

_______________________________________________________________________

59．WhendidNSTAgivetheAngelaAwardtoGracie?

_______________________________________________________________________

60．WhydoesGraciewanttogotoVirginiaTechinthefuture?

_______________________________________________________________________

九、词语运用（每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空

Waterisveryimportantfor61.________（live）things.It'suswhouseandpolluteit.Thesimplestway62.________（save）wateristurningoffwatertapsafteruse.Whenyouvisitabeach，makesurethatyoudon'tthrow63.w________around.Donotpolluteriversby64.________（drop）garbageorotherrubbish.65.W________issoprecious，sowecannotwasteorpolluteit.

十、基础写作（共两部分；共35分）

A）连词成句（注意各小题的词形变化）（每小题2分，共10分）

66．scare，is，of，everything，she

______________________________________________________________________.

67．monkey，the，in，live，do，trees，the

_____________________________________________________________________?

68．dog，has，a，Brandy，name，family，my

______________________________________________________________________.

69．forget，plant，don't，to，water，you

_____________________________________________________________________.

70．zoos，people，help，can，from，stop，go，extinct，animals，some

______________________________________