届高考英语语法专项练习时事新闻.docx
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届高考英语语法专项练习时事新闻
语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
InChina,promotingecologicalprogressand1.________(build)abeautifulcountryisconsideredalong-termandvitaltaskforpeople'swellbeingandthecountry'sfuture.The19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina2.________2017emphasizedenhancingecological3.________(advance)throughreformsandcontinuingtheBeautifulChinaInitiative(BCI),thevisionforChina'ssustainabledevelopmentaswell4.________meetingthegoalsoftheUN2030AgendaforSustainableDevelopment.
5.________(face)withincreasingresourceconstraints,pollutionandadeterioratingecosystem,thegovernmenthasgivenprioritytoprotectingnature,enhancingpeople'secologicalawarenessandmakingecologicalprogressanintegralpartof6.________(economy),political,culturalandsocialprogress.
TheCentralGovernmenthasestablishedanevaluationsystemfortheperformanceoflocalgovernmentsin7.________(carry)outtheBCI,using27indicators.8.________(them)includegarbagedisposal,energyconsumptionandemissioncontrol.Localauthorities9.________(be)evaluatedonhowtheydisposeofhouseholdgarbage,energyconsumptionper10,000yuan($1,415.67)ofGDP,andemissionofmajorpollutantsperunitofGDP,toensurethateconomicandsocial10.________(developm)isinlinewiththeenvironmentalprotectiongoal.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Inaddition1.________thegovernment'swork,individualcontributionsfromall2.________(resident)arealsonecessarytoprotecttheenvironment.For3.________(create)greaterpublicawarenessoftheirresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment,sixyearsago,Chinabegan4.________(observe)EnvironmentDayonJune5,5.________isalsoobservedworldwideasWorldEnvironmentDay.Itdriveshomethemessagethatenvironmentalprotectionbeginsfromminorthingsinpeople'sdailylife,such6.________sortinghouseholdwastecorrectlytofacilitateitsdisposal,reducingtheuseofdisposableplasticbags,anddrivingonedaylessintheweek.
Peoplearealsoencouragedtoparticipateinmorepublicmatterssuchasbiodiversityprotectionprogramsorvolunteeringinenvironment-relatedactivities.7.________individualactioncanchangetheindividual'senvironment,whiletheactionsof8.________(thousand)ofpeoplecombinedbecomesagreatforcetoimproveandprotecttheenvironment.
Theearth'scommunityoflifeconsists9.________humansandnature.Humansmustrespectnatureandmodernizationmustbebasedonharmonyandcoexistencewithnature.Inadditiontocreatingmorematerialandculturalwealthtomeetpeople's10.________(need)forabetterlife,apristineecologyisalsonecessarytomeetpeople'sdemandforabeautifulenvironment.Thisistheprerequisiteforhumancivilizationtocontinueandinnovate.
BuildingabeautifulChinaandcontributingtoprotectingglobalbiodiversityisaresponsibilitythatallChineseshouldfulfill.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ThirtyyearsafterthepromulgationoftheBasicLawofHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion(SAR)and23yearsafterHongKong'sreturn1.________themotherland,onearticleintheBasicLawhasyettobeimplemented.
Article23ofthisconstitutionaldocument2.________(stipulate)thatHongKongshallenactlawson3.________(it)owntoprohibitanyactoftreason,secession,sedition,subversionagainsttheCentralGovernment,ortheftofstatesecrets.
WhilethelocalsocietyofHongKongsupportsmakinglawstocarry4.________Article23,theoppositionhasobstructedeffortstodosotilltoday.As5.________result,HongKonghasbecomedefenselesswhenit6.________(come)toguardingnationalsecurity.Thisisamajorfactorbehindtheincreasinglyrampant7.________(activity)damagingnationalsecuritythatitfaces.
Atanonlineseminarmarking8.________30thanniversaryoftheBasicLawonJune8,officialsexplainedtheimportanceof9.________(follow)throughonthenewlypasseddecisionbythenationallegislaturetoestablishandimprovethelegalsystemandenforcementmechanismsforHongKongtosafeguard10.________(nation)security.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________
阅读理解
KazakhstanannouncedplanstobringwildtigersbacktotheirhistoricalrangeintheIliBalkhashregion,andsignedanagreementwithWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)toconductatigerreintroductionprogram.“Itwillnotonlybringwildtigersbacktotheirancestralhome,butalsoprotecttheuniqueecosystemoftheIliBalkhashregion.”saidAskarMyrzakhmetov,theMinisterofAgricultureoftheRepublicofKazakhstan.
Ifsuccessful,Kazakhstanwillbethefirstcountryintheworldtobringwildtigersbacktoanentireregionwheretheyhavediedoutfornearlyhalfacentury.Tigerreintroductionprojectshaveonlybeenachievedwithinnationalbordersandinareasthatareconsideredcurrenttigerhabitats(栖息地).Kazakhstan'stigerreintroductionprogramisuniqueanditdesperatelyrequirestherestorationofavastforestthatispartofthewildtiger'shistoricalrange.
Sincethebeginningofthe20thcentury,wildtigershavelostover90percentoftheirhistoricalrange.Wildtigershavecompletelydisappearedfromtheregionsincethelate1940s,duetothelossofhabitat.Toprepareforthereturnofwildtigers,on1stJanuary2018KazakhstanwillsetupanewnaturereserveinthesouthwesternIliBalkhash,inordertorestoretheuniqueforesthabitat.Thiswillincludetheprotectionofexistingwildlife,andreintroducingimportantprey(猎物),suchastheendangeredwildBactriandeer.
RestoringtigerswillalsohelpprotectLakeBalkhashandpreventitfromrepeatingthefateoftheAralSea,formerlytheworld'sfourthlargestlakeandnow10percentofitsoriginalsize.“Thehardworkremainsaheadofus.Wehavetosparenoefforttomakethisregionreadyfortigersandinvolveallstakeholders(利益相关者)tomakethishappen.Thatmeansdealingwithillegalactivities,havingthesepeoplewhogovernparksbewelltrainedandequipped,increasingpreypopulationsandinvolvinglocalcommunities,”saidEkaterinaVorobyeva,DirectoroftheWWFprogram.
1.WhatisAskarMyrzakhmetov'sattitudetowardthetigerreintroductionprogram?
A.Doubtful. B.Favorable.
C.Concerned.D.Disapproving.
2.WhatmadethewildtigersdisappearintheIliBalkhashregion?
A.Theincreasinglossofprey.
B.Theevolutionofthespecies.
C.Thelackofnaturallivingplaces.
D.Theseriousenvironmentalpollution.
3.Whichmeasuremaybetakenforthereintroductionoftigers?
A.Regulatinghumanactivities.
B.Limitingthenumberofprey.
C.Buildingareservefortigersonly.
D.Trainingtigerstobemoreadaptable.
4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.EffortstoRestoreForestsinKazakhstan
B.BringingTigersBackHometoKazakhstan
C.AttemptstoHandleIllegalActivitiesEffectively
语法填空
第一篇
building
in
advancement
as
Faced
economic
carrying
They
are
development
第二篇
to
residents
creating
observing
which
as
An
thousands
of
needs
第三篇
to
stipulates
its
out
a
comes
activities
the
following
national
第四篇
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B