大学英语考试复习资料A成人本科英语模拟120.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料A成人本科英语模拟120
[大学英语考试复习资料]（A）成人本科英语模拟120
（A）成人本科英语模拟120
PartⅠDialogueCompletion
Directions:
Inthispart,thereare3dialogueswith3or4blanks,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththechoicethatbestsuitsthesituationuntilthedialogueiscomplete.WithDialogueOne,allthechoiceswillhavetobeused.WithDialogueTwoandDialogueThree,onechoicewillbeleftunused.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecentreoftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
DialogueOne
Man:
Whatisyourmajor?
Woman:
English.
Man:
WhatareyougoingtodowithEnglishmajor?
Woman:
1
Man:
Highschoolormiddleschool?
Woman：
Highschool.
Man:
2
Woman:
Ididn'tknowthat.
Man:
3
Woman:
Howdoyoulikeit?
Man:
Ilikeitverymuch.4
Woman:
Really?
A.Ithinkit'sthebestjobever.
B.Istartedteachingfiveyearsago.
C.IteachhighschoolEnglish.
D.I'mgoingtobeateacher.
1.
答案:
D[解析]女士回答关于专业的问题。
2.
答案:
C[解析]女士回答将来干什么工作的问题。
3.
答案:
B[解析]男士介绍自己也教英语。
4.
答案:
A[解析]男士进一步回答喜欢教英语的原因。
DialogueTwo
Tracey:
Don'tyouhaveair-conditioninginyourapartment?
It'sswelteringhere!
Alice:
Well,there'sair-conditioning.Didyouseethatwindowair-conditionerthere?
1
Tracey:
Iguessnot,huh.
Alice:
Well,I'mgoingtomoveoutanyway.Thenewapartmenthascentralair-conditioning.
Tracey:
2
Alice:
Well,Ihadtowaituntiltheleaseexpired.So....
Tracey:
3
Alice:
Well,Iopenthewindowsand...andI'vegotanelectricfanhere.Ithelpsalittle.
A.Thissummerisunexpectedlyhot.
B.Sohowcanyoustandtheheat?
C.Theproblemisthatthewindowunitisnotpowerfulenough.
D.Youshould'vemovedoutlong,longago.
1.
答案:
C[解析]Alice解释房间里热的原因。
2.
答案:
D[解析]Tracey劝说对方早点搬出去。
3.
答案:
B[解析]Tracey问对方怎么能忍受。
DialogueThree
Victoria:
Hello,isMargaretthere?
Margaret:
1
Victoria:
Hello,Margaret,thisisthetenantofApartment10.Iguessmykitchensinkisblockedupagain,andsoisthebathtub.
Margaret:
2
Victoria:
Uhm,I'dreallyappreciateitifyouwouldsendsomeonetofixittoday.3Ican'tcook,ortakeashower.
Margaret:
Fine,I'llbeupinafewminutes.
Victoria:
Thanks.Iappreciateit.
A.Thisisshe.
B.Yes,Iam.
C.It'sreallyabother!
D.Alright,I'llsendsomeoneovertomorrow.
1.
答案:
A[解析]英语中回电话说“我就是”不用“Yes,Iam.”而用“Thisisshe/he.”
2.
答案:
D[解析]这是回答房客要求修理的对话。
3.
答案:
C[解析]这是房客在进一步强调自己的困难。
PartⅡReadingComprehension
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecentreoftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
Passage1
Thereissomethinghardtoresistaboutcherries.Thesmallredfruitisapopularseasonalfoodaroundtheworld.CherriesarethoughttobenativetowesternAsia.Itisamemberofthesamefamilyofplantsastherose.Itiscloselyrelatedtotheplum.Likecherrytrees,plumtreesalsoflowerinearlyspring.
Therearetwomajorkindsofcherriesharvestedintheworld:
sweetandsour.Sourcherriesarenoteatenfreshbecausetheycontainlittlesugar.Instead,theyareprocessedtomakepreparedfoodslikejelliesandpiesandtomakealcoholicdrinks.TheUnitedStatesisamajorproducerofsourcherries.Amongthestates,Michiganisthetopproducer.Russia,PolandandTurkeyareotherimportantcherry-producingnations.Sweetcherriescontainmuchmoresugarthantheirsourrelativesandareusuallyeatenfresh.WashingtonStateisthebiggestAmericanproducer,followedbyCaliforniaandOregon.TheUnitedStates,IranandTurkeyaremajorproducersofsweetcherries.Freshcherriesdonotstorewell.Theymustreachmarketassoonaspossible.Sotheycostmorethanmanyotherkindsoffreshfruit.
Farmersproducedifferentkindsofcherriesthroughtheprocessofgrafting（嫁接）.Theytakecuttingsfromexistingtreesandjointhemtorelatedtrees.Thecuttingsgrowintotherootstock,sothetwokindsoftreesgrowasone.
Cherrytreesarealsovaluedfortheirspringtimeblossoms.CherryblossomsarepopularinmanypartsofAsiaandEurope,especiallyinJapan.ButWashington,D.C.,hassomeofthemostfamouscherrytreesintheworld.JapangavetheUnitedStates3,500cherrytreesin1912asagiftoffriendship.YearslaterJapangaveanothergiftof3,800trees.Intheearlynineteeneighties,theUnitedStatesprovidedJapanwithcuttingstohelpreplaceJapanesetreeslostinaflood.
1.Whatplantfamilydoesthecherrybelongto?
A.Plum.
B.Apple.
C.Rose.
D.Pear.
答案:
C[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第一段第四句。
2.Accordingtothepassage,sourcherries______.
A.cannotbeusedastheyaretoosour
B.aregoodrawmaterialforfoodindustry
C.aremorehealthyastheycontainlittlesugar
D.caneasilybemadeintoalcohol
答案:
B[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第二段第三句。
3.ThemostimportantsweetcherryproducerintheUSis______.
A.MichiganState
B.WashingtonState
C.CaliforniaState
D.OregonState
答案:
B[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第二段第八句。
4.Freshcherriesareusuallyexpensiveinthemarket,because______.
A.theyaredifficulttogrow
B.theyshouldbetransportedbyair
C.theyareeasytodecay
D.theyarehardtotransport
答案:
C[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第二段最后三句。
5.SomeofthemostfamouscherrytreesinWashington,D.C.______.
A.grewfromthecuttingsgivenbyJapan
B.aresurvivalsofafloodinJapan
C.blossomlongerthantheonesinothercountry
D.weregiftsfromJapanlongtimeago
答案:
D[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第四段倒数第三句。
Passage2
WhatarethedifferencesbetweenpublicandprivateinAmericanhighereducation?
Abigdifferenceinvolvesmoney.Publiccollegesanduniversitieschargeforaneducationjustlikeprivateschools.Butstateschoolscostlessbecausetheygetmoneyfromthestatesthatstartedthemtoeducatelocalcitizens.Asaresult,out-of-stateandinternationalstudentsusuallypaymorethanstateresidents,atleastthefirstyear.
Thestatewiththemostresidents,almostfortymillion,isCalifornia.Itssystemsoftwo-yearandfour-yearcollegesanduniversitiesareamongthelargestintheworld.ButtheexamplewearegoingtofocusontodayistothenorthofCalifornia,inamuchsmallerstateontheWestCoast:
Oregon.
TheUniversityofOregon,locatedinEugene,isoneofthecampusesintheOregonUniversitySystem.Thecostforundergraduatesthisyearis$6,000forstateresidents.Housingisanadditional$8,000.Non-residentspaythesameforhousing--butalmost$20,000fortuitionandfees.
Let'sseehowthesenumberscomparetoaprivatecollegeinOregon.
LewisandClarkCollegeinPortlandhas4,000students,comparedto20,000attheUniversityofOregon.Housingcosts$800morethanatthestateschool.Butthebigdifferenceistuition.ThepublishedpriceatLewisandClarkisalmost$34,000.
YetLewisandClarkisoneofthefewAmericancollegestoofferfinancialaidforinternationalstudents.Eachyearitawardsfinancialaidtotwentystudentsfromothercountries.Anditsaystheaverageawardlastyearwas19,000dollars.ThatwouldmakeLewisandClarkcheaperforinternationalstudentsthantheUniversityofOregon.
But,ofcourse,pricesalonedonotsayanythingaboutthequalityofaschoolorthevalueofaneducation.
1.Oneofthedifferencesbetweenpublicandprivateuniversitiesis______.
A.privateuniversitiesareusuallysmallerthanthepublicones
B.attendingprivateuniversitiesislessexpensive
C.publicuniversitiesrequireforeignstudenttopaymoretuitions
D.publicuniversitiesprovidemorefinancialaidstoforeignstudents
答案:
C[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第一段最后一句。
2.Accordingtothepassage,theOregonUniversitySystem______.
A.islocatedinEugene
B.ispartoftheUniversityofOregon
C.chargesmoretuitionthisyear
D.hascampusesindifferentplaces
答案:
D[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第三段第一句。
3.ThisyearaforeignundergraduatestudentintheUniversityofOregonshouldpay______.
A.anadditional$8,000forthetuition
B.asmuchasthestateresidents
C.lessthanastateresidentiftheycangetfinancialaid
D.$14,000morethanstateresidents
答案:
D[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第三段。
4.ThecostsoftuitionandhousinginLewisandClarkCollegeare______.
A.bothmoreexpensivethanintheUniversityofOregon
B.cheaperforforeignstudentthanintheUniversityofOregon
C.thesameasthatintheUniversityofOregon
D.cheaperthanthoseoftheUniversityofOregonforthestateresidents
答案:
A[解析]这是一道细节题。
见第五段。
5.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethatthecostandthequalityofauniversityare______.
A.themorethebetter
B.themoretheworse
C.notnecessarilyrelated
D.closelyrelated
答案:
C[解析]这是一道细节题。
见最后一段。
Passage3
OctoberisDomesticViolenceAwarenessMonthintheUnitedStates.Theobservanceseekstoeducatethepublicaboutthisissuewhichaffectsmillionsofpeopleeachyear.
Fiveyearsago,theUnitedNationspublishedresultsofastudyaboutdomesticviolence.Itfoundthatasmanyas275millionchildrenworldwidewitnessviolenceinthehome.Theseboysandgirlsrepresentasecretsocietyofsufferers.Officialssaytheyaretheforgottenvictimsofdomesticviolence.
Researchshowssuchchildrenfaceagreaterriskofproblemsinschool,emotionaldisorders,anddrugabuse,amongotherthings.Manychildrenwhowitnessviolenceathomegrowuptobecomeabusersorvictimsthemselves.ThatiswhytheUNChildren'sFundcallsdomesticviolence"oneofthemostimportanthumanrightschallengesofourtimes."
ThecongressionalhearingwasheldlastweektoeducateAmericanpolicymakersabouttheproblem.
Domesticviolenceisdefinedasanyf
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