内蒙古包头市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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笔试部分
一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(
A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADramaKidsSummerCampsDramaKidsSummerCampsareperfectforchildrenwantingtodiscovertheirdramaticgift,aswellasforthosestudentswishingtocontinuetodevelopactingandpublicspeaking
skills.KINDERKIDSSUMMER
CAMP:
ADVENTURELANDS(Ages4-5)OnJuly12th,littlekidswillhavefunwithouraward—winningdramaticmovementexercises,speechesandimaginative
acting.Theyoungcamperswillexplorenewadventures,visitingplaceslikeanAfricansafarianda
rainforest.Wewillintroducethemtothewonderfulworldofdramatic
fun.Camptuitionis$100(half-day)or$150(full-day)andincludesallsuppliesandasummercampT-
shirt.TALESFROMFARAWAYLANDS(Ages6-10)Camperswillparticipateinvariousclassdramaactivitiesandperforminaspecialend-of-camp
performance.Throughthecreativeprocessofdrama,youwilltakea5-daysummervacationinwhichouractorswillperformscenesfromdistantlands,dressupinnativecostumes,andadoptaforeign
name.Camptuitionis$1,000andincludesallsuppliesandasummercampT-
shirt.ONCEUPONATIMESUMMERCAMP(Ages6-10)CamperswillexploretheirfavoritecharactersfromstorybooksusingtheartofmasksandmovementsfromAugust1sttoAugust5th.Theycandevelopuniqueandfuncharacterswiththeirowncolorful
masks.Camptuitionis$175(half-day)or$250(full-day)andincludesallsuppliesandasummercampT-
shirt.Camperswhoattendafull-dayprogramwillneedtobringabagluncheach
day.DKIACTINGACADEMYPLAYHOUSE(Ages11-13)Wouldyouliketobeginactingclasses,orfurtherdevelopyourwritingskills?
Youcandevelopyourcreativeabilitiesintheten-daycampthroughcreatinginterestingdialogues,designingsetsandcostumesoractinginaplaythatyou
create.You’llhavefuninawonderfulnightofDKIActingAcademyPlayhouse!
Campfeeis$175adayandincludesall
supplies.
21.Howmuchshouldamotherpayforher4-year-oldtwinstoattendthecampatleast?
A.$100
B.$200
C.$300
D.$350
22.WhatcancampersdoinTalesFromFarawayLands?
A.VisitanAfricansafarianda
rainforest.
B.Playtheroleoftheirfavoritecharactersfrom
books.
C.Joinvariousdramaactivitiesandgivetheir
performances.
D.Performscenesfromdistantlandsdressedinspecial
costumes.
23.Inwhichcampdocampershaveachancetobeadramawriter?
A.KinderkidsSummer
Camp:
AdventureLands
B.TalesFromFaraway
Lands.
C.OnceUponATimeSummer
Camp.
D.DKIActingAcademy
Playhouse.BThesedaysIamonmyverybestbehaviorwheneverIleavethe
house.IfIamwearingpantyhose(连裤袜),Idouble-checktoensurethereisnoholeon
it.IdrivethoughtfullyasifI’mbeingtestedfora
license.Iwon’tevenallowmyselftofrownwhenanotherdriverisblockingmy
path.Mykidshavenoticedmyfearin
public.“WhyareyoulookingallaroundMum?
’’they
asked.“Youcan’tbetoocareful,”I
said.“Everysinglepersonaroundusishidingoneofcellphone
cameras.Theyaregladtocatchsomebodydoingsomethingstupidor
embarrassing.Thenthey’llputitonYouTubeandamillionpeoplewill
see.I’mnottakingany
chances.”
“ButIdon’tthinkanyoneisinterestedinfilmingyouputtingonyourlipstickforaYouTubevideo,”answeredone
kid.“Oh,really?
Don’tcountmeoutsoquickly,”I
said.Actually,insomecases,Iamallforpublic
shaming.Forexample,Iadmiretheclevernessofthemanwhoputupawebsitewherehepostsphotosofcarsandlicensenumbersofpeoplewhooccupytwoparking
spots.AndItakesecretpleasureinphotosofpoliticianswiththeirfingersintheir
noses.Throwinglightonbadbehaviorcanrousethesleepyconscience(良知).Butwhataboutthepoorguywhohasalreadyhadabaddayatworkandthenloseshistemperatarudestoreclerk?
Whataboutthewomanwhoseonlycrimeisaterriblejudgmenterroratthehairdresser?
DotheydeservetohavetheirimagesuploadedontotheInternetforalltheworldtosee?
Noneofthisisnew,of
course.AllenFuntpioneeredtheartofcatchingpeopleduringunguardedmomentsbackinthe1940swith“CandidCamera”.Butthere’sa
difference.On“CandidCamera”,peoplearesetupinstagedsituations,suchasridinginanelevatorthatgoes
sideways.Andtheymustgivepermissionbeforetheyenjoytheirfifteenminutesof
fame.NowweareanationofAllen
Funts.Thiscan’tbeagood
thing.
24.Whatistheauthorlike?
A.Sheispoorat
driving.
B.Sheisaveryfashionable
dresser.
C.Sheisverycautiousabouther
behavior.
D.Sheissicktodeathofothers'
rudeness.
25.Whatistheauthortrulyafraidof?
A.Makingmistakesbeforeher
kids.
B.Beingfilmedwhiledoingsomething
stupid.
C.Gettinginvolvedinaquarrelwith
others.
D.Watchingvideoson
YouTube.
26.Fromthetext,theauthorthinksitgood
A.tokeepthepoor’smistakes
secret.
Internet.
C.totakepleasureinmakingfunny
videos.
behavior.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggest?
A.Peoplecanbeeasilycaughtinembarrassing
moments.
B.Wearepermittedtouploadimagesontothe
Internet.
C.Itwasonceafashiontofilmpeopleinunguarded
moments.
D.tomakethepublicawareofbad.
B.todownloadimagesfrom
theD.Cellphonesmakeitconvenienttocatchillegal
behavior.CWearingarednoseforadaymayseemlikeastrangewaytoraisemoneyfor
charity.However,itseemstoworkin
Britain.RedNoseDay(RND)isawell-knowneventinthe
UK.TheaimofthedayistoraisemoneyforacharitycalledComicReliefwhichhelpspeopleinneedinAfricaandinthe
UK.ComicReliefwasstartedin1985byRichard
Curtis.Hewrotetheseries“Blackadder”aswellasthefamousfilms“FourWeddingsandaFuneral”and“NottingHill’’.Richard’sideatostartComicReliefwasasaresponsetotheseverelackoffoodin
Ethiopia.It’scalledRedNoseDayasonthisdaymanypeoplebuyaplasticrednosetowear!
Themoneymadefromsellingrednosesgoestothe
charity.RedNoseDaytakesplaceeverytwoyearsinthespringandisnowsowelldevelopedthatmanypeopleconsiderittobeanunofficialnational
holiday.Forexample,manyschoolshavenon-uniform
days.ThesloganforthelastRNDwas“DoSomethingFunnyforMoney”andthemoneycollectedwasusedtohelpfundprojectsinthefollowing
areas:
treatingmalaria,education,maternalhealthandmental
health.TheBBCRedNoseDaytelethonraised£
74.3million!
Money-raisingeventstakeplacealloverthecountryandmanyschoolsjoin
in.Peoplealsodonatemoneybypost,inbanks,byphoneusingacreditcardand
online.Gettingsponsoredtodosomethingisacommonwaytoraisemoneyon
RND.Ifsomeonesponsorsyouitmeansthattheyagreetogiveyouacertainamountofmoneyforyour
actions.Herearesomewaysthatpeopleraise
money:
weartheirpyjamas(睡衣)alldayatworkorinschool,orgrowamoustacheorbeardfora
month.So,ifyouareeverintheUKonRedNoseDay,nowyouknowwhyyoumayfindnormalpeoplewearingrednosesanddoingsillythings!
Itisallforagoodcause!
28.ThepurposeofComicReliefis
A.tocelebrateRedNoseDay
B.tohelpthoseinneedinAfricaandBritain
C.towarnpeopleagainstsomediseases
D.toraisemoneyfor
Mr.Curtis’sfilms.29.RedNoseDaygotitsnamemainlyfromits
A.creatorproductsforsale
B.
birthplace.
C.aidreceivers
D.
30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRedNoseDay?
A.Itiscelebratedinthespringeveryother
year.
B.Peoplecelebratethisdaytobringhappinessto
others.
C.RichardCurtis,thefamouswriter,startedRedNose
Day.
D.Somepeopleraisemoneybygrowingabeardfora
week.
31.Paragraph4ismainlytoshowthatinBritainRND
A.isconsideredanofficialholiday
B.lastsforalongtime
C.ispopularwithpeople
D.iswelldesignedforTVDVinegaris
great.Itmakessalad,friesanddumplingstastebetter,andyoucanevencleanyourwindowswith
it.Andnow,accordingtoscientists,itmayevenhelptheplanet’spopulationsurviveclimate
change.ResearchersfromtheRIKENCenterforSustainableResourceScience(CSRS)inJapanproved
that.Theyfoundgrowingplantsinvinegarmakesthemmoreresistantto
droughts.Thiscouldmeanthatinthefuture,worriesaboutclimatechangeaffectingtheworld’ssupplyoffoodwillbemuch
lower.ThediscoverywasmadeaftertheresearchersstudiedtheArabidopsis,aplantknownforitsabilitytosurviveindry
weather.Itwasfoundthatwhentheplantwasplacedindrought-likeconditions,itproducedachemicalcalledacetate(醋酸盐)—themaincomponentof
vinegar.Afterdiscoveringthis,thescientistsexperimentedfurtherbyaddingacetatetothesoilofotherplantsbeforetheystoppedgivingthemwater
completely.Afterleavingtheplantsfor14days,theyfoundthattheonestreatedwithacetatehadsurvived,whiletheuntreatedplantshaddriedupand
died.It’shopedthatthissimplemethodofsurvivalcouldsoonbeusedtohelpfannersindrycountrieskeeptheircrops
alive.“Intheexperiment,wetargetedthestaplefoodsoftheworld—rice,wheatandmaize…andprovedsuccessful”JongMyongKim,co-authorofthestudy,toldPopular.Science
magazine.Kimhasalreadybeenintouchwithpeoplearoundtheworldwhoareinterestedintryingthissimpleandcost-effectivemethodoutforthems