外研版高中英语必修三模块质量测评3含答案.docx
《外研版高中英语必修三模块质量测评3含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《外研版高中英语必修三模块质量测评3含答案.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
外研版高中英语必修三模块质量测评3含答案
模块质量测评三(Module3)
(时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Amissionary(传教士)toldastoryinthechurchofhishometown,Miohigan.
“WhileservingatasmallfieldhospitalinAfrica,everytwoweeksItraveledbybicyclethroughthejungletoanearbycityforsupplies.Thiswasajourneyoftwodaysandrequired,campingovernightatthehalfwaypoint.Ononeofthesejourneys,IarrivedinthecitywhereIplannedtocollectmoneyfromabank,purchasemedicineandsupplies,andthenbeginmytwo-dayjourneybacktothefieldhospital.
Onarrivalinthecity,Isawtwomenfighting,oneofwhomhadbeenseriouslyinjured.ItreatedhimforhisinjuriesandtalkedtohimabouttheLord.Ithentraveledtwodays,campingovernight,andarrivedhomewithoutincident.
TwoweekslaterIrepeatedmyjourney.Onarrivalinthecity,theyoungmanIhadtreatedsaid,‘Weplannedtokillyouandtakeyourmoneyandthedrugs.Butjustaswewereabouttomoveintoyourcamp,wesawthat26armedguardssurroundedyou.’Atthis,IlaughedandsaidthatIwascertainlyallaloneinthatjunglecampsite.Theyoungmanpressedthepoint,however,andsaid,‘No,sir,Iwasnottheonlypersontoseetheguards,myfriendsalsosawthemandweallcountedthem.’”
Atthispointinthesermon,amaninterruptedandaskedtheexactdateithappened.Afterthemissionarytoldhim,themansaid,“OnthenightofyourincidentinAfrica,itwasmorninghereandIwaspreparingtogotoplaygolfwhenIfelttheurgetoprayforyou.Icalledsomemeninthischurchtomeetwithmehereinthesanctuarytoprayforyou.Thenumberofushappenedtobe26.”
1.Theauthorwould________toanearbycityforsupplies.
A.flyB.drive
C.rideD.walk
2.Howlongdidittakefromthefieldhospitaltothenearbycity?
A.Twoweeks.B.Twodays.
C.Twohours.D.Twodecades.
3.Whydidtheauthorstopovernighthalfway?
A.Becausehehadafamiliarfriendthere.
B.Becauseit'sfarfromthecitytothefieldhospital.
C.Becausehewasrunafterbyarmedguards.
D.Becauseheplannedtobuysomemedicineandsupplies.
4.Actuallythat26armedguardswerethepeople________.
A.whotheGodsenttoprotecttheauthor
B.whoplannedtostealthemoneyandsupplies
C.whowereinthechurchinMichigantoprayfortheauthor
D.whowereplayinggolfinthejungle
答案与解析:
本文是记叙文。
在远离故乡的非洲,一个传教士孤身一人在丛林里宿营的时候,想要打劫他的劫匪们却看到有26个护卫在守护着他。
这是怎么回事呢?
1.解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句话“everytwoweeksItraveledbybicyclethroughthejungletoanearbycityforsupplies”中的bybicycle可知答案。
答案:
C
2.解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句“...andthenbegin,mytwo-dayjourneybacktothefieldhospital”可知答案。
答案:
B
3.解析:
推理判断题。
根据第二段第二句话“Thiswasajourneyoftwodaysandrequiredcampingovernightatthehalfwaypoint.”和最后一句话“thenbeginmytwo-dayjourneybacktothefieldhospital”可知从医院到市区来回各需要两天,故可推测出两地的距离很远。
答案:
B
4.解析:
推理判断题。
根据倒数第二句话“Icalledsomemeninthischurchtomeetwithmehereinthesanctuarytoprayforyou.”可知事实上那个人晚上所看到的保卫传教士的26名武装士兵是在为传教士祈祷的人,故C项正确。
答案:
C
B
Peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeatisnotgoodforthehealth.Nowadaystherehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:
foodsthatdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhaven'tbeenaffectedbychemicals.Chemicalscanonlyincreasetheamountbutnotthequalityofthefoods.
Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitsandgrainswhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures(牧场).
Thereareothersidesofhealthyeatingwhicharenowreceivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsondiet.Takethequestionofsugarandfiberforexample,theexpertssaywecandowithoutsugar,becauseallitdoesisprovideuswithenergyintheformofcalories;therearenovitaminsinit,nomineralsandnofiber.Nowfiberisconsideredtobeimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,thefiberhasbeenmoved.Itispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonoticethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainlargeamountofunrefined(未被精细处理的)flourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Sosomeexpertsonhealthyeatingplacedtheemphasisoneatingunrefinedgrainsandmorevegetables.
5.Recentlysomepeopleareinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause______.
A.thesefoodsarefreshandsweet
B.theywanttochangetheireatinghabits
C.thesefoodsdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicals
D.theydon'tliketherefinedfood
6.Tousethechemicalsmeans______.
A.toincreasetheamountoffoods
B.toincreasethequalityoffoods
C.toincreasetheamountandqualityoffoods
D.toincreasevitaminsandmineralsoffoods
7.Sugarprovidesuswith______.
A.fiber
B.vitamins
C.minerals
D.energyintheformofcalories
答案与解析:
5.解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段“foodsthatdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhaven'tbeenaffectedbychemicals.”可知。
答案:
C
6.解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段“chemicalscanonlyincreasetheamountbutnotthequality.”可知。
答案:
A
7.解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段“allitdoesisprovideuswithenergyintheformofcalories.”可知。
答案:
D
C
AvolcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOcean,leavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.
GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier(冰川)oficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveit,whichthenformsalayer(层)ofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable.Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.Thelava(岩浆)fromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.
Now,airlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLM,oneofEurope'sbiggestairlines,airplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane'sengines,causingdamagetotheplane.
TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharp,glasslikerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingashcoveredgrassorthesharpobjects.
8.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentfromothervolcanoes?
A.Itisbelowice.
B.Itliesunderthesea.
C.Itisthelargestvolcano.
D.Itslavaaffectstheairlines.
9.WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill?
A.Theslowflowofwater.
B.Thelowwatertemperature.
C.Thethickglacier.
D.Thewaterpressure.
10.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?
A.PeoplestoptravelinginEurope.
B.Airlinessufferfromthelossofplanes.
C.Itbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutside.
D.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals.
11.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom______.
A.aresearchpaper
B.anewspaperreport
C.aclasspresentation
D.ageographytextbook
答案与解析:
8.解析:
细节理解题。
由第二段第二句“WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier(冰川)oficeupto12metersthick”可知答案。
答案:
A
9.解析:
细节理解题。
由第二段中的“Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable.”可知,使Grimsvotn火山稳定的是水的压力。
答案:
D
10.解析:
细节理解题。
由最后一段内容“火山喷发造成火山灰和岩石覆盖了乡村的土地,农民们不让饲养的动物出去吃食”可知,火山喷发造成的结果是:
如果动物外出吃食,就会面临危险。
故C项正确。
答案:
C
11.解析:
推理判断题。
由短文对这次火山喷发造成的结果:
飞机延误,农民不让动物外出觅食等推断,这篇文章应该来自一篇新闻报道,故选B项。
答案:
B
D
StanleyFields,themanwhowrote“Sad,SadCowboy,”whichwonthisyear'sPhilip'sprizeasthebestsongoftheyear,mighthavehadaverydifferentjobifhisparentshadhad_their_way.
Inaninterview,Fieldssaid,“WhenIwasachild,myfatheralwaystoldmeIshouldputdownmyguitaranddomyhomework.Hewantedmetogotocollegeandbecomeateacherasheandhisbrotherwere.”
Fieldsexplainedthathemadeagreatefforttopleasehisfather,butoftenhisloveofmusicbecametoogreatandhewouldstealintoagardenbehindhishouseandplayhisguitarandmakeupsongs.
“ImadeittoStantonCollege,”helaughed,“butItookaccounting(会计)insteadofteaching.Andtopaymyownway,Iplayedtheguitarandsangatalocalnightclub.”
WhileFieldswasstillinhissenioryear,anexecutive(总裁)ofarecordcompanycameintotheclubashewassingingoneofhisownsongs.Theexecutivelikedwhatheheardandsignedthemanacontract(合同).
SincegraduationfromStantonCollegein1973,Fieldshasspenthisfulltimewritingandsingingsongs.“MyHeartache,”asonghewrotewhileincollege,reachednumberseventeeninthetoptwentysonghitsof1974andin1977hissong,“Rambling”,wasthesongforthemovieofthesamename.
12.Theunderlinedwords“hadtheirway”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“________”.
A.succeededinachievingtheirgoal
B.foundtheirwayofpunishingStanley
C.madeconditionseasyforStanley'sfuture
D.preventedStanleyfromgoingtocollege
13.Accordingtothepassage,StanleyFields'________.
A.motherandfatherwereteachers
B.motherandbrotherwereteachers
C.fatherandunclewereteachers
D.auntandunclewereteachers
14.WecanlearnthatFields________.
A.wrotenosongsbeforeenteringcollege
B.madeupsongsbeforeenteringcollege
C.beganwritingsongsafterattendingcollege
D.hadsongspublishedbeforeattendingcollege
15.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Since1973,Fieldshasbeenasingerandmusicwriter.
B.Fieldshasneverbeenemployedasanaccountant.
C.Bothamovieandasongwerenamed“Rambling”.
D.Fieldswrote“MyHeartache”afterhisgraduation.
答案与解析:
1