外研版初一复习提纲.docx
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外研版初一复习提纲
外研社英语七年级上册英语复习提纲
MODULE1
1、同义句
1.Myname'sDaming.=I'mDaming.
2.I'mfromEngland.=IcomefromEngland.
3.Areyouanewstudent.≈Areyounew?
4.Nicetomeetyou.=Nicetoseeyou.=Gladetomeetyou.=Gladetoseeyou.
5.What'syourname.=MayIhaveyourname.
2、特殊疑问句
—What'syourname.—Howoldareyou?
=Canyoutellmeyourage?
—Mynameis....=What'syourage?
—I'mtwelveyearsold.
—Whereareyoufrom?
—Whatclassareyouin?
—I'mfrom...—I'minClassOne,GradeOne.
3、单词短语
1.practise+dingsth.
2.with&andAandBgotothebank.
AwithBgoestothebank.
4、形容性物主代词
I--myyou--yourhe--hisshe--herit--its
we--ouryou--yourthey--them
MODULE2
1、单词
职业:
doctormanagersecretaryworkerteacher
工作地点:
factoryhospitalhotelofficeschooluniversity
2、短语
basketball
football
tennis
tabletennis
thepiano
rideabike\horse
speakEnglish\Japanese\Chinese
sing(asong)
swim
play
factories
cities
universities
secretaries
aphoto\pictureofmyfamily
two
auniversity
anoffice
三、语法(can)
Candosth.Ican\can'trideabike.
Canyourideabike?
Yes,Ican.\No,Ican't.
四、句子
Whatdoesyour...do?
=Whatis\areyou...'sjob?
=Whatisyour...?
He\Sheisa...They're...
MODULE3
1、单词
1.buildinginschool:
classroomdininghallgymlibraryofficesciencelab
2.something:
blackboardbookclassroomcomputerdeskdictionaryfootballlibrarypicturetelevision
3.numbers:
thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteenthirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety
4.介词:
nextto≈nearbehind≠infrontofinonunder
5.infrontof:
在......前面
inthefrontof:
在......里面的前面
6.right正确的≠wrong
右边的≠left
2、语音er、or、ur发/ə/
3、语法(Therebe)
----Arethereanyschooloffices?
1.thereis/are+sth./sb.+sw.
2.Howmany+n.+arethere+sw.
----Yes,thereare.Therearesomeoffices.
----IsthereacomputeronMissLi'sdesk?
----No,thereisn't.
注意:
1.就近原则:
Thereissomemeatandtwoappleonthedesk.
2.名词所有格:
MissLi'sher
LilyandLucy's两人共有的eg:
LilyandLucy'sfather.
Lily'sandLucy's两人各有的Lily'sandLucy'sfathers.
MODULE4
1、familymembers:
auntunclegrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandfathermotherfathermumdadsisterbrother
2、
aboutsth.
withsb.
短语句型
talk
Thankyouforyouremail.
thank(sb.)forsth.
thank(sb.)fordoingsth.
yourhelp.
helpingme.
tosb.
itagain
say
askingme.
invitingme.
Makeafamilytreeforyourfamily.
----Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
----Therearefour.Therearemymumanddad,mysisterandme.
----Haveyougotanaunt?
/any.....?
----Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.
----Haveyougotasmallfamilyorabigfamily?
----I'vegotabigfamily.(选择疑问句)
or的用法:
①或;②并列否定:
Idon'tlikeswimmingordancing.
MODULE5-6
1、单词
1.orange橙汁havesomeorange[U]
橙色theorangesareorange[C]
橙子Thisisanorange[C]
2.Kind善良Heisverykind.
种类=typeakind/typeoffruittwokinds/typesoffruits
3.gym:
不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆
stadium:
周围有看台的露天大型运动场
4.healthy≠unhealthykeep/stayhealthy
ingoodhealth≠inpoor/badhealth
5.
behealthy=beinhealth
goodforonehealth≠badforonehealth
条件
变化形式
例词
一般情况
+-s
shops
单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾
+-es
buses
以辅音字母+y结尾
去y为i+-es
city-cities
单词以“o”结尾
有生命
+-es
tomatoes
无生命
+-s
zoos
一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词
把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves'
knife-knives
2、短语
beon
filmstar
footballmatches
pianolesson
seeafilm
watchamagicshow
rideabike/horse
stayathome
thephoto
thefridge
China/Beijing
2008
theday
themorning
spring
seeafilm/seefilms=gotothecinema
on
at
thephone
theplayground
Sunday
asunnyday
themorningofJune1st
in
theparty
thestadium
Suntheatre
NewTimesCinema
GardenHotel
night
Wouldyoulikesth.
todosth.
Let'sdosth.
What'sthepriceof......?
----Haveyougotany......?
----Yes,wehave./No,wehaven't
三、句型
Ihavenotime.
Idon'thavetime.
希望别人得到肯定回答的疑问句用'some'
eg:
Doyouhavesomemoneyforme?
Bestwishtosb.
forteachers'day
四、区别
acupoftea
aglassofwater
acanofcoke
abottleofjuice
abowlofrice
apieceofmeat
please
let
would
could
can
must
do
does
want
wouldlike
ask/invitesb.
teach
tell
todosth.
dosth.
like
practice
Thankyoufor
finish
star
Myhobbyis
favouritesportis
doingsth.
twocupsoftea
twoglassesofwater
twocansofcoke
twobottlesofjuice
twobowlsofrice
twopiecesofmeat
MODULE7
1、
abreak
haveChinese/aChineselesson
breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper
短语
aboutsth.谈论某事
talktosb.跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)
sth.(myhomework)
todosth.(todomyhomework)
doingsth.(doingmyhomework)
sth.(myhomework)
doingsth.(doingmyhomework)
finish
start
withsb.跟某人谈话(双方都讲)
Whatabout/Howaboutyou
doingsth.
getup≠gotobed
gohome≠leavehome(for)
studyscience/history/chemistry/maths/...
2、语法①时间表达法:
(问时间具体几点钟)
____What'sthetime?
Whattimeitis?
直读法:
It'stwoten.(2:
10)
____逆读法:
①It'stenpasttwo.(2:
10)≤30'
②It'stentoten.(2:
50)>30'
整点表达法:
It'stwoo'clock.(2:
00)(不用介词)
aquarterpasttwo2:
15
aquartertotwo2:
45
halfpasttwo2:
30
注意:
halfanhour
cuttheappleintotwohalves
1.2.
(问具体几点钟做某事)Igetupat7:
30.
Whendoyougetup?
Whattimedoyougetup?
Whenisyourbirthday/thefilm?
(问日、月、年或某事何时发生)
3.
②一般现在时
(1)
【No.1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
eg:
Theskyisblue.
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
eg:
Igetupatsixeveryday.
3.表示客观现实。
eg:
Theearthgoesaroundthesun.
【No.2】一般现在时的构成
1.be动词:
主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
eg:
Iamaboy.
2.行为动词:
主语+行为动词(+其它)。
eg:
WestudyEnglish.
【No.3】否定句
1.be动词的变化:
主语+be+not+其它。
eg:
Heisnotaworker.
2.行为动词的变化:
主语+don't(doesn't)+V原形(+其它)。
eg:
Idon'tlikebread.
MODULE8
1、短语句型
bedifferentfromasksb.(not)todosth.haveahabitofdingsth.
getsth.fromsb.byherfavouritesingersaboxofcandies/chocolates
(当物为代词时,只能
用to或for的句型)
ontelevisionwearsilkshirtsapairofjeans/trainers/glasses/shoes
send/givesth.tosb.make/buy/choosesth.forsb.
many【C】
much【U】
lotsof
alotof
=send/givesb.sth.=make/buy/choosesb.sth.
肯定或否定句
【C】或【U】肯定句
2、语法
①一般现在时
(2)
【No.1】一般现在时中第三人称行为动词的变化规律
规则
动词原形
第三人称单数形式
一般动词后词加s
play
plays
以s、x、ch、sh结尾加es
guess
guesses
以辅音字母加o结尾加es
go
goes
以辅音字母加y结尾去y为ies
study
studies
②形容词性物主代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
形容性物主代词
主格
形容性物主代词
第一人称
I
my
we
our
第二人称
you
your
you
your
第三人称
he
his
they
their
she
her
it
its
usually、always、often、never+n.
be+usually、always、often、never
③频度副词用法
MODULE9
1、单词
①Namesoftheanimals
camelelephantgiraffekangaroomonkey--monkeys
Snakepandalionzebrapolarbearwolf--wolves
②大洲及动物居住地
in
AsiaAfricaEuropeOceaniaAmericaNorth/SouthAmerica
AsianAfricanEuropeanOceaniaAmerica
inthedesert/forest/grassland/jungle/sea/wildtheArctic
2、
5thousand
thousandsofstudents
短语
climbtrees
eatleaves/grass/meat
stayhealthy
keephealthy
goanddosth.=gotodosth.
every+复数名词
15kilosofbamboo
befrom=comefrom
+V三.单.
everymorning/day
everyone/everybody
moreanimals
many
some
two
mygrandparents
thezoo
visit
3、语法
①一般现在时(3)
【No.1】一般疑问句
1.be动词的变化:
Be+主语+其它。
eg:
-Areyouastudent?
-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.
2.行为动词的变化:
Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。
eg:
-Doyouoftenplayfootball?
-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.
MODULE10
1、单词短语
connectsth.tosth.writeanameforitonthecomputer/phone/television
savethedocumentsaveone'slifewriteone'shomework
goonline/offlinesendemailandphotosmaketravelplanscheckthetraintimetablegetinformation(apieceofinformation)
downloadmusicvisitonewebsiteon/fromtheInternet
at/onweekends/weekdays/theweekend/weekday
switchon/offturnon/offakind/twokindsofmusic
different/allkindsofmusicmonitor(班长、显示器)mouse→mice老鼠
saysth.talkaboutsth./withsb./tosb.speak+language→mouses鼠标
tellsb.sth./sb.todosth./astorysometimes/sometimes/sometime
2、语法
①一般现在时(4)
【No.1】特殊疑问句
1.be动词的变化:
疑问词+一般疑问句。
eg:
Whereismybike?
2.行为动词的变化:
疑问词+一般疑问句。
eg:
Howdoesyourfathergotowork?
外研社英语七年级下册英语复习提纲
MODULE1
1.listen听(强调动作)hear听见(强调结果)
IlistenedcarefullybutIheardnothing.我仔细听但什么也没听到。
2.Weareonaschooltrip.我们在参加学校郊游。
3.Whataretheothersdoing?
其他人在干什么?
4.lieinthesun/onthebeach躺在沙滩上
5.sendsbapostcard寄给某人一张明信片sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth.
6.enjoytheschooltripalot/verymuch非常喜欢学校郊游
7.anyway无论如何(转移话题)
8.buysomepresents=shopforpresents买礼物buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.
goshoppingforpresents去买礼物
9.enjoysth.喜欢某物enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattime
enjoy/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事
10.takesth.tosw.把某物带到某地takeaway
11.atthismoment=now此时此刻(现在进行时)
12.indifferentplaces在不同的地方(比较thesame)13.dodifferentthings做不同的事情
14.leavework下班beatwork上班Heisatwork.=Heisworking.
15.waitforbuses等公共汽车16.runfortrains跑去乘火车
17.haveafternoontea喝下午茶18.gototheopera去听歌剧
19.watchaballet看芭蕾20.getdressed穿衣;打扮seefriends看望朋友
20.callhome给家里打电话callsb.=givesb.acall=phonesb.
21.greetingsfrom…来自……的问候22.talkonone’sphone用某人的手机打电话
23.dotaijiquan,打太极拳doyangge扭秧歌
24.现在进行时的构成:
be动词+动词的现在分词
MODULE2
1.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveattheSpringFestival?
在春节你们有什么传统?
2.lotsoftraditions许多传统3.cleanthehouse打扫房子dosomecleaning
4.sweepawaybadluck扫走坏运5.paint……red把……涂成红色
6.Itmeans它意味着……Whatdoesitmean?
(meaningn.)
7.decorate…with…用……装饰……8.haveahaircut剪头发
9.everyone后面谓语动词用单数:
everyonehasahaircut
10.visitourfamilyandfriends看望亲戚朋友
11.atmidnight在半夜(atnoon=inthemiddleofday)12.fireworks用复数
13.bringsb.sth.