精选初中英语九年级下册Module 2 Environmental problemsUnit 4 Natural disasters牛津版课后辅导练.docx
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精选初中英语九年级下册Module2EnvironmentalproblemsUnit4Naturaldisasters牛津版课后辅导练
2019年精选初中英语九年级下册Module2EnvironmentalproblemsUnit4Naturaldisasters牛津版课后辅导练习五十三
第1题【单选题】
___________isknowntoallthatShenzhouVIwaslaunchedsuccessfully.
A、As
B、What
C、It
D、That
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_______inthecoldtowaitforhiswife"sreturn.
A、tostay
B、stayed
C、stays
D、stay
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
Thecarwasdamagedintheaccident,anditcannotberepaired.
A、lightly
B、badly
C、hardly
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
Mydaughterwantsarabbitforlong,butIhavenotimetobuy_________forher.
A、it
B、one
C、theone
D、that
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
Ourbosswillbeonbusinessnextweek,andheaskedmetobookaticketforhim.
A、leaderofafamily
B、leaderofacompany
C、leaderofacountry
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
--______isitfromheretotherailwaystation?
--Abouttenkilometres.
A、Howfar
B、Howfast
C、Howsoon
D、Howoften
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【单选题】
--Englishiswidelyusedalloverthecountry.
--Yeah,itissuch______usefullanguagethatmygrandmadecidedtobuy______English-Chinesedictionarytolearnit.
A、an;an
B、an;a
C、a;a
D、a;an
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【单选题】
___________certainthathisinventionwillmakepeople"slifeconvenient.
A、That"s
B、Thisis
C、It"s
D、What"s
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【单选题】
--Theladyisnotstrongenough______theheavybasket.
--Let"shelpher.
A、tocarry
B、carrying
C、carry
D、carried
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【单选题】
Itisnousehis_________there,thesituationishopelessnow.
A、togo
B、tobegoing
C、going
D、havinggone
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【填空题】
Look!
Therearetwo______(coach)infrontofourschool.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【完形填空】
根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。
Earthquakearecommon:
thousandsofthemhappeneachday.Butmostaretooweaktofeel.Duringa1earthquake,thereisoftenagreatnoisefirst.Thentheearth2terriblyandmanyhousesfalldown.Railwaytracksbreakandtrainsgo3lines;agreatmanyfactoriesaredestroyed;thousandsofdeathsarecaused,andmanymorelosehomes.Besidesthegreatdamageanddeathscausedbytheearthquake4,otheraccidentssuchasfiresoften5.
Morebuildingsaredestroyedandmoredeathscaused.
Itiswell-knownofthedangersofanearthquake,6forcenturiesmanhasbeenmakingresearchesonearthquakes.Morethan2000yearsago,7,aChinesescientistnamedZhangHenginventedamachinewhichcould8fromwhichdirectiontheseismicwaves(地震波)hadcome,andthismachineisstillusedbyscientiststoday.Nowweknowmuchmoreaboutearthquakeand9theyhappen,butwestillcan"t10exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen,andcan"tstopitfromhappening.
A、real
B、weak
C、big
D、small
A、moves
B、shakes
C、bumps
D、breaks
A、on
B、along
C、off
D、with
A、them
B、it
C、themselves
D、itself
A、follow
B、get
C、have
D、enter
A、because
B、and
C、but
D、then
A、asaresult
B、infact
C、forexample
D、aswell
A、findout
B、thinkup
C、pointat
D、lookfor
A、where
B、why
C、what
D、when
A、say
B、talk
C、speak
D、tell
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【阅读理解】
阅读短文,下列问题
B
Alittleknowledgecanmakeadifferenceatatimeoflifeordeath.Doyouknowwhattodoifyoufindyourselfinanearthquake?
Ifyouareinside:
·Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk,astrongtableoralongawall.Youcanalsogointoasmall
roomlikethebathroom.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Donotgetintothelift.
·Don"tstandnearwindows,largemirrors(镜子),heavyfurnitureorfireplaces.
Ifyou"reoutside:
·Moveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlights.Thesecouldfallonyou.
·Squat(蹲下)andprotectyourheaduntiltheshakingstops.
Aftertheearthquake:
·Check,takecareofinjuriesandhelpmakesurepeoplearoundyouareallright.
·Watchoutforaftershocks.
·Protectyourselfbywearinglongpants,along-sleeved(长袖的)shirtandstrongshoes.
·Listentotheradioforthelatestinformation.
Ifyouareinatallbuildingwhenanearthquakehappens,you"dbetter .
A、runintoalift
B、notstayinthebathroom
C、standnearlargemirrors
D、notstandnearwindows
Ifyouareoutsideduringanearthquake, .
A、youmustmoveintoabuilding
B、youcannotsquat
C、youhavetostoptheshaking
D、youmustmoveawayfromstreetlights
Aftertheearthquake,youshould .
A、lookafterinjuries
B、nothelptheothersaroundyou
C、protectyourselfwithoutwearingshoes
D、notlistentotheradioforthelatestinformation
Theunderlinedword“aftershocks�
inthepassagemeans“ �
inChinese.
A、震感
B、震源
C、余震
D、防震
Thepassageismainlyabout .
A、whattodobeforeanearthquaketakesplace
B、whattodoifyouareinanearthquake
C、howtoescapefromanearthquakewhenyou’reathome
D、howtopredictanearthquakeintheopenair
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【阅读理解】
根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
A
BeforethespringFestival,whichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina,millionsofpassengersarestrugglingtomaketheonce-a-yeartriphome.Becauseofapowerfailurecausedbysnow,morethan136trainswereforcedtostayinHunanProvince.Almost150,000passengerswerestoppedfromgoingbacktheirhomes.It"sreportedthatthelosseswillbe111.1billionyuan.
IncentralChina"sHunanProvince,oneoftheworsthitarea,sevenpeoplehavediedandsnowisaffecting(影响)thelivesof25.22millionpeoplein14citiesand112countiesacrosstheprovince.Thoughthepowersupplyresumed(恢复)at4:
00p.m.Saturday,50trainsremainstranded(滞留)betweenHengyangCityinHunanandGuangzhouprovinces.AndinGuangzhou,anofficialwithGuangzhourailwayauthoritiessaidthenumberofstrandedpassengersinGuangzhouCityalonecouldhit600,000onMondayifthesituationcontinued.
Howtosolvetheproblemsassoonaspossible?
Inordertohelpthepassengersmeettheirfamiliesandsolvethetrafficproblems,ourgovernmentdowhattheycan.First,TheMinistryofRailwaysOrdered63trainstogotoGuangzhouvia(通过)theBeijing-KowloonRailwayLineorShanghai-KunmingRailwayLineinsteadoftheBeijing-GuangzhouRailwayLine.Second,theministryalsoorganized35trainsfromBeijing,WuhanandNanchangcitiestohelptransportthestrandedpassengers.Thethirdly,Guangdongauthoritiessent15milliontextmessages(短信)warningdriversnottotakehighwaysleadingnorth.SomeGuangzhoucitizenstrytheirbesttohelpthestrandedpassengers,suchasofferingmedicine,raisingmoneyandcookingfreemealsforthestrandedstudents.
Thesnowdisaster(雪灾)issoterrible,butalloftheChineseandgovernmentistryingtheirbesttosucceedinbeatingit.
In1stparagraph"theonce-a-yeartriphome"means:
A、ManyChinesegototheirhometownonceayear.
B、AttheSpringFestival,allChineseshouldgototheirhometowntogettogether.
C、SpringFestivalisthefirstfestivalinChinesetraditions.
D、SpringFestivalisthelastfestivalinChinesetraditions.
Abouteffects(影响)ofthesnowdisaster,whichoneiswrong?
A、Millionsofpeoplecan"tgohomefortheirSpringFestival
B、Lotsoftrainscan"ttransportpassengers.
C、Thelosseswillbe111.1billion.
D、63trainstogotoGuangzhouviatheBeijing-GuangzhouRailwayLine.
AboutHunanprovince,whichoneisn"tmentioned?
A、isinthecenterofChina
B、isoneoftheworsthisarea.
C、thepowersupplyresumed(恢复)at4:
00p.m.Saturday
D、strandedpassengerscouldreach600,000
Thegovernmentdoessomethingtosolvetheproblemexcept_______.
A、cookingfreemealsforthestrandedstudents.
B、sending15milliontextmessages(短信)warningdriversnottotakehighwaysleadingnorth.
C、Ordering63trainstogotoGuangzhouviatheBeijing-KowloonRailwayLine
D、Organizing35trainsfromBeijing,WuhanandNanchangcitiestoGuangzhou
【答案】:
【解析】:
第15题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(A)
Heightisjustoneofthefeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too.Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou"regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufindthemout.
Butgenesdon"tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.
It"snaturalthatyou"rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.There"snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout6cmayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty.
Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.2cmhereand3cmtheremakealittledifferencetotheheightyou"reatnow.Howhaveyoubeengrowinguptothisheight?
Whatotherchangesmayyourbodybegoingthrough?
Don"tbeamazedifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater--between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.
You"llusuallybegintonoticethatyou"regrowingfasteraboutayearafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.
Ifyouwanttoknowhowtallyoushouldgrow,.
A、youshouldhaveenoughexercise
B、youcanaskdoctorsforhelp
C、youshouldtakesomespecialmedicine
D、youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty
TheChinesefortheword"puberty"is.
A、童年时期
B、婴幼儿时期
C、习惯养成期
D、生长发育期
Thispassageismainlyabout.
A、howthegenesworkinyourbody
B、howyourparents"heightinfluenceyou
C、howyoulooklikeyourparents
D、howyougrowtoacertainheight
Afterreadingthispassage,