1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案.docx
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1月1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案
1月1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语1-5题:
选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写
在答题纸上。
1.―Howdidyoumissyourtrain?
―___________________
A.Well,Iwascaughtinthetraffic
jam.
B.What'syourproposal?
C.Never
mind.
A
2.―I'vestartedmyownsoftware
company.―___________________
A.Couldyoutellmewhois
theowner?
B.Nokidding。
Congratulations。
C.IfIhadthemoney,I'dstart
one.B
3.―HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?
―___________________
A.Oh,wonderful
indeed.
B.I
wentthere
alone.
C.Aguideshowedmethe
way.A
4.―Areyou
goingonholidayforalongtime?
―___________________
A.It
wasalong
time.
B.Twoweeks
ago.
C.No.Onlyacoupleof
days.
C
5.―What'stheweatherlikeinthis
area?
―___________________
A.Very
well.
B.It's
rainy.
C.Yes,it's
fine.B
二、词汇与结构6-20题:
阅读下面的句
子,从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,井将答案序
号写在答题纸上。
6.Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein_________.
A.bundleB.despair
C.ashB
7._________theyhavealotofapplicants,theycan'tfindthepeoplethey
want.
A.Though
B.Because
C.Therefore
D.HoweverA
8.When_________asplanned,acreditcardcanbeapowerfulfinancial
tool.
A.use
B.using
C.usedC
9.Whenyouaren'tphysicallyhandingsomeonemoneyoracheckfora_________,youwillfeelyouarespendingfree
money.
A.purpose
B.purse
C.purchaseC
10.Iboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI_________myoldcar
yet.
A.didnotsell
B.havenotsold
C.hadnotsoldB
11.Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccusehim_________notbeing
honest.
A.of
B.with
C.aboutA
12.-Gracedoesn'tspeak
French.DoesMaryspeakFrench?
一Shedoesn't,_________.
A.either
B.neither
C.tooA
13.Wehavespentallofoursparetime,_________,oursparemoney,onthe
project.
A.assoonas
B.aslongas
C.aswellasC
14.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_________?
A.didn'tI
B.didn'tyou
C.hadn'tyouB
15.Undernocircumstance_________totellliesto
parents.
A.childrenareallowed
B.arechildrenallowed
C.willchildrenallowB
16.I'mgoingtohavea_________withMarkaboutthisissue
tomorrow.
A.speech
B.sentence
C.wordC
17.Igot_________moneywithme,soIwasn'tabletobuyevenabottleofwater。
A.any
B.little
C.fewB18.Allanislookingforwardto_________youinsummer
holiday.
A.meet
B.meeting
C.bemeetingB
19.Peoplenowcaneasily_________informationfromthe
Internet.
A.decrease
B.offer
C.accessC
20.Supervisorsshouldmakealistofpestcontrolmeasurestobe_________by
employees.
A.given
B.adapted
C.takenC
三、阅读理解21-25题:
阅读下列短文,从
A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
Passage1Therearethreekindsofgoals:
short-term,medium-rangeandlong-term
goals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadaily
basis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly
months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,ourlong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-term
goals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeen
completed.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-term
goals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveral
years.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedor
overwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowand
succeed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrows,yourmotivationanddesirewill
increase.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthe
future.Theymightcoverfiveyearsor
more.Lifeisnotastatic
thing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseof
action.
21.Short-termgoalsaretheonesthat_________.
A.motivateyouoverthelonghaul
B.mightbemeasuredformanyyears
C.keepyouengagedonadailybasisC
22.Themedium-rangegoalsarebuiltupon_________.
A.beliefandsuccess
B.themotivationanddesire
C.thecompletionoftheshort-termgoalsC
23.Oncewesetourselveslong-termgoals,_________.
A.weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethem
B.wemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunities
C.wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccessB
24.Whatdoestheword“static”meaninthelastparagraph?
A.moving
B.developing
C.notmovingC
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youmaybecome
discouraged.
B.Short-termgoalsallhelpinachievingyourlong-term
goals.
C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimit
us.B26-30题:
阅读下列短文,从
A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
Passage2I'mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogle
Engineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI'dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyandits
organization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin
1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproduction
department.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageit
all.Fortunatelythingsaredifferent
now.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthe
business.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjust
locally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeach
other.Wehadatall
structure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheywere
given.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthem
everyday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthe
businessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddays
actually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufacturea
product.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferent
products.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon'tevenhaveteam
leaders.You'vegottheteams,andthenyou'vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofas
management.Thisisgenerallycalledflat
structure.
26.WhoistellingtheinformationaboutHoogleEngineering?
A.Managing
Director.
B.Vice
president.
C.Accountant.A
27.HowmanypeopleareemployedbyHoogleEngineering?
A.50.B.40.C.60.C
28.Whyisitnecessarytomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide?
A.Becausethemarketis
global.
B.Becauseweneed
it.
C.Becausecommunicationcanmakepeople
happy.A
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Intheolddaysthestaffindifferentdepartmentsneverspoketoeach
other.
B.Therewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheold
days.
C.Thespeakerthinksthetwostructureshavethesame
functions.C
30.WhatkindoforganizationalstructurewasHoogleEngineering?
A.Aflat
structure.
B.Atall
structure.
C.Aflatstructureandatall
structure.B
四、写作
31.根据要求写一篇80词左右的作文。
Writealetteronasuggestionregardingopeninganewthemeparkinthecitytotheboardofdirectors,basedonthefollowingreasons:
DoingmarketresearchsinceAugust;
Thecityhasagoodlocationwithalargepopulation;
Ourcompetitorsplantoexpandtheirbusiness;
Needingtofindoutenoughfunds
available.DearBoardofDirectors,YoursFaithfullyJamesWang参考范文DearBoardofDirectors,Iwouldliketomakeasuggestionregardingopeninganewthemeparkinourcitynext
year.SinceAugust,2021.Ihavebeenconductingmarketingresearchbasedononlinequestionnaireswithmorethan200respondents
participating.Thereisalargedemandforanewthemeparkasourcityhasagoodlocationwithalarge
population.Besides,Ihaveheardthatourcompetitorsplantoexpandtheirbusiness
here.Ifwedon'tgraspthisopportunity,they
will.Themostimportantthingforustodonowistofindoutwhetherwehaveenoughfunds
available.Therefore,weneedabudgetreportfromtheFinancial
Department.Iamlookingforwardtoyourfurther
consideration.YoursFaithfullyJamesWang