精品届高三英语下学期第二次模拟试题新人教版.docx
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精品届高三英语下学期第二次模拟试题新人教版
2019届高三英语下学期第二次模拟试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
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4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(河北衡水中学2018届高三八模)SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds.
Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.
Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolor-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements.
Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.Youcanvisittransportnsw.Infofordetails.
GettingtotheCity.
InSydney,ifyou’renearatrainstation,you’reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyorindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.
Automaticticketgates
Largestationshaveautomaticgatesforentryto,andexitfrom,thestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardoraticketwhichhasamagneticstripeyoumustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegateforwheelchair,pramorluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.
NightRidebuses
Mosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:
00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehoursonmostSydneysuburbanlines.
Trackwork
Inorderforthetrackstothemaintained,wesometimeshavetoreplacetrainwithbuses,particularlyatweekends,pleasecheckthetrackworksectionforthelatestservicealterationsonyourline.
21.Togetmoreinformationaboutticketprices,travelershadbetter________.
A.gototheCityCircle
B.visitawebsite
C.checkdisplayscreen
D.listentoannouncements
22.Whatserviceisofferedtotravelersinneedatmostbigstations?
A.AfreeOpalcard.
B.Earlierentrytothestation.
C.Helpfromstationworkers.
D.Aticketwithamagneticstripe.
23.WhichisthebestconvenienttimetotravelbySydneyTrains?
A.Atmidnight.
B.OnSundayafternoon.
C.Betweenmidnightand4:
00a.m.
D.At6:
00p.m.onWednesday.
B
(安徽省江淮十校2018届高三第二次联考)Amanobservedawomaninthegrocerystorewithathreeyearoldgirlinherbasket.Astheypassedthecookiesection,thechildaskedforchocolateandhermothertoldher“no.”Thelittlegirlimmediatelybegantogetupset,andthemotherremarkedquietly,“NowTina,wejusthavehalfoftheaisles(通道)lefttogothrough;don'tbeupset.Itwon'tbelong.”
HepassedtheMotheragaininthecandyaisle.Ofcourse,thelittlegirlbegantoshoutforcandy.Whenshewastoldshecouldn'thaveany,shebegantocry.Themothersaid,“There,there,Tina.Onlyalittlebitlonger,andthenwe'llbecheckingout.”
Themanagainhappenedtobebehindthepairatthecheck-out,wherethelittlegirlimmediatelybegantocryforagum(橡皮糖)andburstintoaterribleangerupondiscoveringtherewouldbenogumpurchasedtoday.Themothersaid,“Ellen,we'llbethroughthischeckoutstandinfiveminutes,andthenyoucangohomeandhaveanicenap.”
Themanfollowedthemouttotheparkinglotandstoppedthewomantocomplimenther.“Icouldn'thelpnoticinghowpatientyouwerewithlittleEllen...”
Themotherbrokein,“Mylittlegirl'snameisTammy...I'mEllen.”
24.Whatdidthelittlegirlaskfor?
A.cakes,candies,gums
B.cookies,candies,anap
C.candies,gums,anap
D.cookies,candies,gums
25.Whichofthestatementsisnottrue?
A.Thelittlegirlwantedtoeatsomesnacks.
B.Thewomandidn’tbuyanythingherdaughteraskedfor.
C.Themanwouldbeverysurprisedatthewoman’sanswer.
D.Themanwantedtooffersomehelptothewoman.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?
A.scold
B.criticize
C.praise
D.comfort
27.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?
A.patient
B.anxious
C.caring
D.humorous
C
(福建省百所重点校2018届高三联考)WelcometoGlassofVenice,thenumberoneimporterandretailerofauthenticMuranoGlassintheUSandoneofthetopnamesamongMuranoGlassretailersworldwide.Weworkdirectlywithartisans(工匠)fromMurano,Italytobringyoutheuniquecenturiesoldartrootedintraditionandskill.EveryitemishandcraftedwithpassionusingancienttechniquesthatmadeMuranoglassmakersworld-famoussincethe8thcentury.Nowyouneedn’tmakeatriptoMuranotoownanauthenticpieceofartasbeautifulasVeniceitself.
Atthetimeofmass-producedproductsthatcarrynospecialmeaning,MuranoGlassgivesyouanopportunitytoexpressyourindividuality.Everypieceisunique.
MuranoGlassis100%handcraftedinVenice.Beapartofthecenturies-oldVenetiantradition!
Apieceoftheartisan’sheartandsouliscapturedineveryMuranoGlasscreation.CraftingMuranoGlassjewelry,vases,sculpturesandotherfunctionalanddecorativepiecesisacomplicatedprocessfromsilica,minerals,water,andfire.Venetianartisanscreatemasterpieces.Thetechniquestheyusearecenturiesold,andartisanshavebeentrainedformanyyearsintheirfathers’andgrandfathers,workshopsbeforetheycanattainareveredstatusofthetruemasterofthecraft.
MuranoGlassmastersarenotjustartisans;theyareartists.EversinceMuranoglassmakersguild(公会)wasestablishedonthisVenetianislandin1291,theyhavebeeninnovating,seekingnewmethodsofcreatingglass,andpushingforwardtoexpressnewphilosophiesandartisticvisionsthroughglass.ThismadeMuranoGlassgetitsownartform,andithasbeenrecognizedatinternationalexpositionsandtopartmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.TodaythefamousglassmastersworkingonMuranoIslandarefirstandforemostartists,andGlassofVeniceisproudtoofferartisticmasterpiecesfromtopMuranoglassworkshops.
28.WhatcanbeinferredaboutMuranoGlass?
A.Itismadebyusingmodernmachines.
B.EverypieceismadeintheUS.
C.Everypiecehasaspecialstyle.
D.Itwasdesignedinthe8thcentury.
29.Theunderlinedword“revered”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto“”.
A.considerate
B.relieved
C.complex
D.respected
30.WhatwereMuranoGlassmastersdevotedtodoingaccordingtothetext?
A.Exploringwaystodevelopthecreationofglass.
B.ExportingMuranoGlasstomanyforeigncountries.
C.BuildingartmuseumstoshowthebeautyofMuranoGlass.
D.Creatingaspecialartformtoexpresstheirphilosophiesoflife.
31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoMuranoGlassmasters’works?
A.Critical.
B.Admirable.
C.Cautious.
D.Aggressive.
D
(广东省百校联盟2018届高三第二次联考)Atyournextmeeting,waitforapauseinconversationandtrytomeasurehowlongitlasts.
AmongEnglishspeakers,chancesarethatitwillbeasecondortwoatmost.Butwhilethispatternmaybeuniversal,ourawarenessofsilencediffersdramaticallyacrosscultures.
Whatonecultureconsidersaconfusingorawkwardpausemaybeseenbyothersasavaluablemomentofreflectionandasignofrespectforwhatthelastspeakerhassaid.ResearchinDutch(荷兰语)andalsoinEnglishfoundthatwhenasilenceinconversationstretchestofourseconds,peoplestarttofeeluneasy.Incontrast,aseparatestudyofbusinessmeetingsfoundthatJapanesepeoplearehappywithsilencesof8.2seconds—nearlytwiceaslongasinAmericans’meetings.
InJapan,itisrecognizedthatthebestcommunicationiswhenyoudon’tspeakatall.It’salreadyafailuretounderstandeachotherbyspeakingbecauseyou’rerepairingthatfailurebyusingwords.
IntheUS,itmayoriginatefromthehistoryofcolonial(殖民地的)Americaasacrossroadsofmanydifferentraces.Whenyouhaveacomplexofdifference,it’shardtoestablishcommonunderstandingunlessyoutalkandthere’sunderstandablyakindofanxietyunlesspeopleareverballyengagedtoestablishacommonlife.ThisappliesalsotosomeextenttoLondon.
Incontrast,whenthere’smorehomogeneity,perhapsit’seasierforsomekindsofsilencetoappear.Forexample,amongyourclosestfriendsandfamilyit’seasiertositinsilencethanwithpeopleyou’relesswellacquaintedwith.
32.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemighthavethelongestsilenceinconversation?
A.TheDutch.
B.Americans.
C.TheEnglish.
D.TheJapanese.
33.WhatmighttheJapaneseagreewithinconversation?
A.Speakingmoregivestheupperhand.
B.Speakoutwhatyouhaveinyourmind.
C.Greatmindsthinkalikewithoutwords.
D.Theshortertalkingsilence,thebetter.
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Afour-secondsilenceinconversationisuniversal.
B.It’shardforAmericanstoreachacommonagreement.
C.EnglishspeakersaremoretalkativethanJapanesespeakers.
D.Thecloserweandourfamilyare,theeasierthesilenceappears.
35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“homogeneity”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Similarity.
B.Contradiction.
C.Diversity.
D.Misunderstanding.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
(广东省湛江市2018届高三上学期调研)Noteveryonedealswiththeirfeelingsasanopenbookforotherstoread.___36___Learntoopenupinordertoimproveyourmentalhealth.
_37___Acceptthisandmoveon.Giveyourselfsometimetohavesweatypalmsorashakyvoice,sinceitwillgetbetterwithpractice.
Askpeopleopen-endedquestions.Tobeginpracticingopeningup,youneedtoengageinhonest,openconversation.Tryaquestionlike,"Howarethingsgoingatwork?
"insteadof"How'sitgoing?
"togetanopenanswer.Th