山东省临沂市兰山区兰陵县学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省临沂市兰山区兰陵县学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
山东省临沂市兰山区、兰陵县2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A.Tothebank.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothebathroom.
2.Whyistheyoungwomanhappy?
A.Sheisgettingmarried.
B.Shegotperfectgradesagain.
C.Herfathercametovisither.
3.Howmanybirdshasthemanprobablyseen?
A.Five.B.Two.C.One.
4.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfood?
A.It'stastyenough.B.Shedoesn'tlikeit.C.It'sthebestsandwichshe'severeaten.
5.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Walkhome.B.Waitforabus..C.Getataxi.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatkindofgamesisthewomanplaying?
A.Puzzles.B.Gungames.C.Pianogames.
7.Whodoesthewomanhaveanappointmentwithtomorrow?
A.Adentist.B.Aprofessor.C.Amanager.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Onabeach.B.Inagarden.C.Inahospital.
9.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Collectinggarbage.
B.Enjoyingthesceneryofthesea.
C.Doingresearchonenvironmentprotection.
10.Whenwillthespeakersreturn?
A.Saturdaymorning.B.Saturdayafternoon.C.Fridayevening.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydidthemancallthewoman?
A.Topayabill.
B.Todepositsomemoney.
C.Tocheckhisaccountbalance.
12.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?
A.OnAlstonWay.B.OnBerkshireRoad.C.OnParkviewDrive.
13.Whatisthelastpieceofinformationthemangives?
A.HisSocialSecurityNumber.
B.Hisdateofbirth.
C.Hisaccountnumber.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdidthewomanusetodoinherfreetime?
A.Watchmovies.B.Drawpictures.C.Makethecandies.
15.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?
A.Pickupthekidseveryday.
B.Takethewomantothecinema.
C.Givethewomansometimealone.
16.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelabouttheman'ssuggestion?
A.Alittleworried.B.Veryconfident.C.Quiteangry.
17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Parentandkid.C.Husbandandwife.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Howfoodaffectschildren'sthinking.
B.Whatschool-agechildrenlikeanddislike.
C.Whathappenswhenkidsstartschoolatalatertime.
19.WhatdoesJuliethinkwillhappentowell-restedstudents?
A.Theywillbetooenergetic.
B.Theywilllearnbetterinclass.
C.Theywillbuymoreenergydrinks.
20.WhatshouldeducatorspayattentiontoaccordingtoJulie?
A.Teachingmethods.
B.Foodqualityinthedininghall.
C.Schoolschedulesandteenagers'sleepneeds.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Asthespringandsummerarefinallyuponus,theHOA(HomeownerAssociation)communitiesareplanningeventstogettheneighborhoodinvolvedandinteracting.Belowaresomegreateventideasforyourcommunity.
Springflingcookout
Thisisagreatwaytogettoknowyourneighborsandbuildasenseofcommunity.Tokeepthecostsdown,makeitapotluck(自备餐宴会).Ifsomeonedoesn'tliketocook,havethembringdinksorutensils(餐具).Haveafewneighborsbringtheirgillifitisconvenientforhotdogsandhamburgers.Setitupinabuffetstyletoallowonetopickandchoosetheirfavoritesoneachtableandkeepthingsmoving.Plangameareasforallages.Finally,makeaplaylist.Musicreallysetsagreatmood.Makesureyouhaveagoodmixofsongsforeverylistener.
Community-widegaragesales
It'ssuitabletoholdgaragesalesinthespringandfall.Havinganeighborhoodyardsaleusuallyattractslargercrowdsbecausethereisanopportunityforlotsofbargainswithouthavingtowalkalongdistanceorcarhopfromlocationtolocation.Ifyourcommunityhasalargeareayoucouldstageitasaminifleamarket.Remember,one'sjunkisanother'streasure!
Welcomespring
Foragreatchildren'sevent,decorateaflowerpotandplantaseedtowelcomethespring.Adultsarewelcometoparticipate.Hostanaturewalkinyourneighborhood.Thisisagreatwaytoeducatethecommunityaboutgreenpracticesandconservation.Ifyouneedhelpwiththis,contactyourlocalgardencenteroryourcommunitylandscapertoseeifyoucangetavolunteerforanhourorsoforthisevent.
Moviesinthepark
Ifyourneighborhoodhasagreatopenparkareawhereblanketscanbespreadout,thinkaboutholdingafamilymovienight.Movienightsaregreatfunforallunderthestarsonawarmsummernight.Outdoormovierentalscreensareeasytorentandsetup.Familymovies,suchasToyStory,CarsandMonsters,Inc,areappropriateforalltosee.
.WhatistheaimofHOAcommunityevents?
A.Helpingpeopletocookfoo.
B.Encouragingpeopletoenjoylife.
C.Raisingpeople'sawarenessofsharing.
D.Developingbettercommunityrelationships.
22.WhatcouldabuffetbeaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Apotluckwithlowcostsandvariousfood.
B.Agreatwaytobuildconfidenceandrelationship.
C.Amealthatguestsservethemselvesfromonetabletoanother.
D.Anoutdooractivityheldinacommunitywithfood,gameandmusic.
23.Whatmakesafamilymovienightpossibleintheneighborhood?
A.Anappropriatefamilymovieforalltosee.
B.Awarmsummernightwithstarsinthesky.
C.Anoutdoormovierentalscreenreadytobesetup.
D.Agreatopenparkareaforblanketstobespreadout.
B
Duetoadisease,CillianJackson,2,can'twalk.Buttheboynowmotorsaroundinstyle,thankstosomestudentsathislocalhighschool.
ItallstartedwhenCillian'sdoctortoldhisparentsaboutaprogramcalledGoBabyGo,whichprovidesmodified(改进的)toycarstochildrenwithlimitedmobility.
Theylookedintoit,buttherewasn'taGoBabyGobranchneartheJacksonfamily'shomeinFarmington.Andmotorizedwheelchairscancostmorethan$1,000.SotheparentsturnedtotheroboticsteamatFarmingtonHighSchoolandaskedifthestudentswouldbewillingtotakeontheproject.
Thestudentsacceptedthechallenge.UsingplansandmodelsfromGoBabyGo,theygottowork,modifyingaPowerWheelstoycartofitlittleCillianandgivehimmorefreedominhismovements.
“Everythingthatwe'vebeendoingforroboticscompetitionscouldbedirectlyrelatedtothischallenge,”roboticscoachSpencerElvebaksaid.“Thestudentsdidtheprogramming.Theydidallthewiring.Theydidallthework.”
“Ineducationingeneralwetellstudentswe'regivingthemthetoolstoapplyinthefutureanddosomethingwiththis,”Elvebaksaid.“Here'saperfectexample.Studentsdohavetheskillstowire,code,programandapproachanengineeringchallenge.”
TheroboticsstudentsmetCillianlastweekafterpresentinghimwithhiscarlastDecember.Thetoycarhasbeenasuccess.Cillian'sparentsusuallycarryhimaround,theysaid.NowCillianhasmorecontroloverwherehegoes.“Whenhegetsinhiscar,hecanstopandlookatallofthesethingshe'sneverhadtimetoexplore.”saidCillian'sdad,TylerJackson.Cillian'smom,KrissyJackson,added,“Itreallyhelpedwithhissenseofdiscoveryandcuriosity.Havingthecarhasreallygivenhimtheabilitytomakechoicesonhisown.”
“ThemodifiedcarallowsCilliantopracticeforwhenhefinallyqualifiestogetamotorizedwheelchair,whichhewillneedtoattendschool.”hisparentssaid.
24.WhatdidCillian'sparentsaskFarmingtonHighSchooltodo?
A.CollectmoneyforCillian.B.JointheprogramGoBabyGo.
C.MakeamodifiedcarforCillian.D.AllowCilliantoattendtheschool.
25.WhatdoweknowaboutFarmingtonHighSchool'sstudents?
A.Theywonaprizefortheproject.B.Theygaveuptheprojecthalfway.
C.Theycarriedouttheprojectasrequested.D.Theyhadtheirteachershelpwiththeproject.
26.WhatdidElvebaksayabouttheproject?
A.Itwasawasteoftime.
B.Itwastoodifficultforstudents.
C.Ithadnothingtodowithwhatstudentshadstudied.
D.Itwasagoldenchanceforstudentstoapplywhattheyhadlearned.
27.HowdidCillian'sparentsfeelaboutthemodifiedcar?
A.Itneededtobeimproved.B.Itwasmuchtooexpensive.
C.IthelpedalotinCillian'slife.D.Itwouldbeahitinthemarket.
C
Singaporeusesabouttwobillionlitersofwatereveryday---anumberitexpectscoulddoubleinthenextfourdecades.ThatkindofconsumptionisaddingpressuretotheAsiancitystatetoaddressgrowingconcernsaboutglobalwatershortage.Soit'sbuildingnewtechnologytoprepareitselfforafuturewhereobtainingcleanwaterwillbeevenmoredifficult.
Singaporeishometomorethanfivemillionpeopleandiscoveredinfountains,reservoirsandotherwaterfeaturesincludingtheworld'stallestindoorwaterfall,TheRainVortexthatpumpsabout45,000litersofwaterperminute.Butithasnonaturalwatersourcesofitsown,insteadrelyingheavilyonrecycledwaterandimportsfromitsneighbors.
Snyder'sresearchfacilityisoneofseveralplacesdevelopingsolutionsforSingapore'swaterdependency.Thehopeistocreateprojectsthatcouldbeusedacrossthecity.“Whatwehavebecomeusedtoasreliablewatermayquicklychange---sowehavetobeprepared,andwehavetobethinkingaboutthebasicfacilitiesinadvance,”Snydersaid.“There'sabigdrivetobecomewaterindependent---tocontrolourownfuture---andthatislargelydependentonthetechnologieswe'redeveloping.”
Anothercomp