届河北省衡水中学全国高三第一次联合考试英语试题.docx
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届河北省衡水中学全国高三第一次联合考试英语试题
绝密★启用前
河北衡水中学2020届全国高三第一次联合考试
英语
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1、考试范围：
高考范围。
2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。
3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。
4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
5、选择题的作答：
每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
6、主观题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是c。
1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A.Goswimming.B.VisithermotherC.Buyapresent.
2.Whatisthewomangoodat?
A.Cooking.B.Gardening.C.Doingmagic.
3.WhatdoesMissGreenthinkofTom?
A.Stupid.B.Naughty.C.Lazy.
4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger.B.Co-workersC.Acouple.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.
B.Youngpeopleseldomstaylonginthesamejob.
C.Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料，问答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethcspeakersprobablydoing?
A.Walkingtoschool.B.StudyingC.Exercisinginagym
7.WhatdoesCharleslooklike?
A.Hehasbigeyesandbrownhair
B.Hehassmalleyesbutbigears.
C.Hehasabignosebutsmalleyes.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Adoctor.B.AbankerC.Apersonaltrainer.
9Howoftendoesthemaneatmeat?
A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Eatnomoremeat.B.Changehishabits.C.Visithermoreoften.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewoman'sproposal?
A.Dancingafterdinner.B.Eatingwithfriends.C.Joiningaclub.
12.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InMexico.B.InBrazil.C.InCuba.
13.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutLatincultures?
A.Peopleonlydanceinrestaurants.
B.Oldpeopleusuallydancebetter.
C.Dancingispartofpeople'slife.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whoistheguestspeaker?
A.Ateacher.
B.Amaninjuredinanaccident.
C.Awheelchairmaker.
15.Wheredidthewomanseetheguestspeaker?
A.Inthegym.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthehallway.
16.Whatisthefinalannouncementabout?
A.Travelsafety.B.Roadsafety.C.Classroomsafety.
17.Whichclassdidthewomantake?
A.Cooking.B.MetalWorking.C.WoodWorking.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.HowdoFrenchpeoplefeelabouttheircountryandculture?
A.ProudB.Modest.C.Uninterested
19.wheredoFrenchFriescomefrom?
A.Italy.B.France.C.Spain.
20.Howmanyfashiondesignersarementionedinthetalk?
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
Ifyou'relookingtofullyexperienceAfrica’sbreathtakingscenery,andhaveaneyeforadventure,thenthere'sonlyoneplacetobe.Here,insideAfricapicksfourofthebesthikesfromacrossthecontinent.
1.Kilimanjaro
MakeittothetopofTanzania's5,895-meterKilimanjaro,andyou'llbestandingatAfrica’shighestpoint.ThemountainisAfrica'smost-visitedhikingdestination,attractingtensofthousandsoftouristsandadventureseveryyear.
Youdon’thavetoatechnicalclimbertoclimbMountKilimanjaro;youjustneednotbeprettyphysicallyfit.Therearesixroutestochoosefrom.difficulty,sceneryandsuccess.Nospecialequipment
2.Atlasmountains
TheHighAtlasisanimpressivemountainousrangeincentralMoroccothathostsNorthAfrica'shighestpeak.MountToubkal,at4,165meters.There'savarietyofroutestofollowduringyourclimbbutinexperiencedclimbersshouldnotethatthehikethroughthemountain’schallengingzonesisquitedemanding.
3.MountKenya
Along-extinctvolcano.MountKenyaisAfrica'ssecond-highestpeak,at5,199meters.
Lyingjustsouthoftheequator,themountain'sdeepvalleysanddiversewildlifewillguaranteeyouwonderfulsceneryandafantastichikingexperience.
Theclimb,however,tothemountain'ssteepice-cappedpeaksisquitechallenging,makingitthemosttechnical,probably,inthatEastAfricanarea.
4.MountMeru
MountMerumayforeverexistintheshadowofitsneighbor,Kilimanjaro，but
Tanzania’ssecond-highestmountain（4,565meters）hasitsowndevotees.
It'slessknown,butMountMeruisforthetrueenthusiastwhowantstoexperiencewhatveryfewpeopleactuallydo.
MountMeruisoftenusedbymountaineerstoaccustomthemselvesbeforetryingtoconquerKilimanjaro,orbythosewantingahikewiththelocalMassai.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutKilimanjaro?
A.It'scomparativelyeasytoclimb.
B.It'sAfrica'ssecondhighestmountain
C.Itssixroutesareequallydifficult.
D.ItliestotheeastofTanzania.
22.WhydomountaineersclimbMountMerufirstbeforetheydoKilimanjaro?
A.Toavoidbigcrowdsofclimbers.
B.TohikewiththelocalMassai.
C.Togetusedtothesituation.
D.Toexperiencewhatmostpeopledo.Whichisthelowestofthefour?
23.Whichisthelowestofthefour?
A.Kilimanjaro.B.Atlasmountains
C.MountKenya.D.MountMeru
B
LebanesefilmmakerNadineLabakihasbecomethefirstfemaleartistintheArabworldtobenominated（提名）foranAcademyAward,orOscar.
LabakidirectedthefilmCapernaum,afilmaboutaSyrianrefugee（难民）boyandaKenyanbabywholivewithoutparentsonthestreetsofBeirut.hwasnominatedforbestforeignlanguagefilm.
Labakiwil1beoneofthefewfemaledirectorstocompeteforanOscarthisyear.ShetoldtheAssociatedpress"Iwishtherewerealotmorewomenfilmmakersthisyearrepresented,nominatedintheOscars.ButIamsureinafewyearswewon'tbehavingthisproblemanymore.”
UnlikeintheWest,womenfilmmakersareindustryleadersinLebanon.
Capernaumreceiveda15-minutestandingovation（热烈欢迎）atthisyear'sCannesFilmFestival.ItwontheJuryPrize—thethird-highestawardgivenatCannes.
TheUnitedNationshaspubliclypraisedthefilm.Lebanon'sForeignMinistersaid
CapernaumputaLebanesetouchontheinternationalfilmindustry.
TheOscarnominationofCapernaumisthesecondforLebanonintwoyearsinthefilmgroup.Itdemonstratesthecountry'srisingstarpower.
Labakicalledmakingthemoviealife-changingexperience.ShesaidCapernaumhelpshumanizetherealstrugglesofrefugeesonlybrieflytalkedaboutinthenews.
Wecan’thelpbutacknowledgethatthereisafearofrefugeesingeneralaroundtheworldandtherearethesewallswearebuilding,andthisfearthatkeepsgrowing,"Labakisaid.
CapernaumwillcompeteagainstfourotherfilmsfortheOscar,includingawardsseasonfavoriteRoma.DirectedbyMexico'sAlfonsoCuaron,itearned10Oscarnominations,includingforbestpicture.
24.WheredoesLabakicomefrom?
A.Syria.B.Kenya.C.Lebanon.D.Mexico.
25.WhatdoweknowfromLabaki'swordsinParagraph3?
A.FewwomendirectorshavebeennominatedintheOscars.
B.ShewasthefirstfemaleartisttocompeteforanOscar.
CMorewomendirectorswillenterforOscarthisyear.
D.Femaledirectorshaveproblemswiththeirfilms.
26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCapernaum?
A.Itisthebestforeignlanguagefilm.B.Itshowstherisingpowerofwomen.
C.IthaswonthefirstprizeatCannes.D.Itishighlythoughtof.
27.Whatdoestheunderlined‘it’inthelastparagraphreferto?
ACapernaum.B.TheOscar.C.Roma.D.Bestpicture.
C
Beinghighlysuccessfulinanyfieldisprettyrare.Ittakesacombinationofnaturaltalent,luck,determination,andplentyofoutsidesupportforsomeonetomakeitbiginsports,entertainment,orbusiness.Butwhatifcompetingisallthatmatterstoyou,whetheryouarelikelytosucceedornot?
ThiswasthegoalofMichaelEddietheEagleEdwards,andthathereachedthatgoalwasanamazingachievement.
BornintheU.K.in1963,MichaelwasanenthusiasticdownhillskierwhosedreamwastocompeteforBritaininworld-classcompetitions.Hewouldhavelikedtorepresenthiscountryinthe1984WinterOlympics,buttherewerealargenumberofdownhillcompetitors,andEdwardsdidn'tqualify.Seeinghischanceelsewhere,heswitchedtoskijumping.Skijumpingdidn'tcostnearlyasmuch,andtherewasalmostnocompetitionforaplaceontheBritainteam.
Butanumberofhurdles（障碍）couldhavemeanttheendofEdwards'dream.Heweighedmorethanmostcompetitors,whichputhimatadisadvantage.Hehadnofinancial
supportforhi,training.Pooreyesightmeantthathehadtowearglassesunderhisgoggles（护目镜）-notagoodthingwhentheysteamedupathighaltitudes.Buthecouldn'tletanyofthisdiscouragehim.Hesawhimselfasatrueloverofthesportwhosimplywantedthechancetocompete.Winningwasn'tthepoint.Havingtheopportunitytotrywasallhecaredabout.Andnothingcouldstophimfromtrying.
Intheend,Edwardstook55thplaceinthe1987WorldChampionships.HethenwentontotheCalgaryOlympicsin1988,wherehefinishedlastinbothofhisevents.Manyathleteswouldhavebeenembarrassedbythisresult,butheisproudofhisachievementtothisday.Hisdeterminationtofightagainstalltheoddsmadehimaglobalhero,andin2016,theinspiringfilmEddietheEaglewasmadeabouthislife.
28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.
B.Touncover
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