经贸英语自考试题1.docx

经贸英语自考试题1.docx

《经贸英语自考试题1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《经贸英语自考试题1.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

经贸英语自考试题1

2011年1月经贸英语自考试题

浙江省2011年1月自考

经贸英语试题

课程代码：

02635

本试卷分A、B卷，使用1997年版本教材的考生请做A卷，使用2006年版本教材的考生请做B卷；若A、B两卷都做的，以B卷记分。

A卷

Ⅰ.GiveEnglishequivalentstothefollowingabbreviations:

（10%）

1.A/W

2.M.O.

3.TPND

4.FAQ

5.IMF

Ⅱ.PutthefollowingphrasesintoEnglish:

（15%）

1.税目

2.对等货样

3.备妥日期

4.销售合同

5.贸易习惯

6.合同货物

7.不可撤销信用证

8.不可抗力

9.装运口岸

10.年配额

Ⅲ.Fillintheblankswithsuitableprepositionsoradverbs:

（15%）

1.Seeingthatthegoodsareverydelicate,weadviseyoutotakeprecaution______breakage.

2.Theirclaimforshortagewasrepudiatedbytheinsurersonthegroundthatthegoodshadnotbeeninspected______transshipment.

3.Thefactoryturns______upwardsof5000tonsamonth.

4.Anydamageresulting______negligencemustbepaidforbytheborrower.

5.ReferringtoWorkGloves,wewouldlikeyoutochangethequantityofthegoods______S/CP43248toapproximately5000dz.pairsofArticleP24843.

6.Wehave______thanksreceivedyourletterdated18thJuly,fivepiecesofcowsplitleatherand2piecesofworkglovesamples.

7.Wehavesoldyourabitskins______excessofonemillionpieces.

8.Itisinexplicablethatyou,______thecircumstances,putforwardtodeferdiscussingthissubject.

9.Mr.Joneshasconsultedthechemists______theBPLcontentofthisshipmentbeforehemakesadecision.

10.Anadditionaltaxhasrecentlybeenimposed______agriculturalproducts.

11.Wehopewewouldbepaidinsamecoin______yourend.

12.Imustget______communicationwithhimonthissubject.

13.ThedevaluationofthePoundsterlinghasinducedmanyforeignbuyerstoplacemoreorders______Britishmanufacturers.

14.Thereportclearlyshowsthattheparcel______questionstandsforthebestpossiblestandardforexport.

15.Thepracticeofleasingimpliesspecialconsideration______legalquestions.

Ⅳ.Matchthewordsandexpressionswiththeexplanations:

（10%）

Wordsandexpressions:

1.accommodation（）

2.outlet（）

3.lease（）

4.billoflading（）

5.atanyrate（）

6.inventory（）

7.billofexchange（）

8.notify（）

9.reimburse（）

10.prevailing（）

Explanations:

A.theentirestoreofabusiness

B.awrittenorderrequiringsomebodytomakeaspecifiedpaymenttothesignatoryortoanamedpayee

C.aconvenientarrangement

D.current

E.torepayapersonwhohasspentorlostmoney

F.apointfromwhichgoodsaresold

G.areceiptforgoodsforshipmentbysea

H.tolet

I.toinform

J.inanycase

Ⅴ.Translatethefollowingsentences:

（30%）

1.就迄今为止遇到与商品有关的一系列问题，特向你方提出。

2.关于正在组装的50套刮胡刀，请随时告知进展，特别是装配成本。

3.装配过程中零件和辅料的合理损坏率在3%。

4.如贵方需要我方产品目录中的任何商品，请不吝查询。

5.经检查，我方发现每箱重量都短少。

6.ThisBillofLadingissubjecttotheconditionsandexceptionsofthecarryingconveyance.

7.Shouldanydamagebeincurred,youmaywithin30daysafterthearrivaloftheconsignmentattheportofdestination,approachtheinsuranceagentsandfileyourclaimwiththem.

8.Iftheboardshouldfailtoresolvesuchadispute,itshallbebroughtinprinciplebeforetheordinarycourtofthedomicileoftheactualdefendant.

9.Pleasesendusthefollowingarticlesbyexpressandchargetoouraccount.

10.Uponinspection,wefoundsomecaseswerebrokenduetopoorpacking.

Ⅵ.Letter-writing（20%）

先生：

查我方5月20日函及你方4月12日，17日及19日函中有关你方对上次发给你们的零件提出索赔一事。

厂方认为一点锈斑无损于这些零件。

它们毕竟不是需要个别包装的精密仪器。

厂方的结论是，只要这一缺点对货物的使用毫无影响，就没有抱怨的理由。

因此，我方认为向厂方提出索赔是困难的。

虽然如此，我们愿意以友好的方式解决此事，给你方5%的回扣，以了结此事重新开始业务。

我们希望你们接受我们的建议。

等候早复。

中国进出口公司

经理

B卷

Ⅰ.GivetheEnglishequivalentstothefollowingabbreviations.（10%）

1.IMF____________________________

2.CIF&C____________________________

3.YAS____________________________

4.T.T.P.____________________________

5.FOUO____________________________

Ⅱ.PutthefollowingphrasesintoEnglish.（10%）

6.协定双边配额____________________________

7.保险费____________________________

8.委托行____________________________

9.目的港码头交货____________________________

10.中国商品检验局____________________________

Ⅲ.Fillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesfromthebox.（15%）

atofuponwithbetweenoffin

11.Pleaseinsure______invoicevalueplus10%.

12.Sincethepremiumvaries______theextendofcoverage,extrapremiumisforbuyer’saccount,shouldadditionalrisksbeeffected.

13.Thisextensionofthetrader’sdomainishighlyimportant,sinceitenablesthevendeetomakeachoice______alternativegoodsinsatisfyinghisneeds.

14.Thefinancialcrisisset______inEastAsiancountriesinearly1990s.

15.Theyhadfantasticsalesforafewmonths,andthentheyleveled______.

16.Themanagerhasjustgotacoupleofjobstomop______beforeshegoesonholiday.

applyto,complicated,imitation,isconsistentwith,AuctionMarket,generate,credit

worthy,regardlessof,deteriorate,attachto,boycott,obligation

17.ATransferringbankshallbeunderno______toeffectsuchtransferexcepttotheextentandinthemannerexpresslyconsentedtobysuchbank.

18.TheExtensionconsistsofalengthofsteeltubewithacouplingontheotherendto______ahandwheelorsomeothertypeofoperatingdevice.

19.Thegeneralprovisionsintheconstitution______itsgeneralityandtheparticularprovisionstoitsparticularity.

20.A______ofcompaniesthatdonotsignontoapledgetoendorseashortertermcouldwork.

21.Withasubscriptionto______Resource,youcanviewdetailsofthousandsofitemssoldatjewelryauctionsaroundtheworld.

22.Thequalitypolicycanbeusedforimprovementprovidedthatit______topmanagement’svisionandstrategyfortheorganization’sfuture.

23.Whilecopyingisoftendismissedasasignofalackofimagination,somestudieshaveshownthat______actuallyleadstobetterinnovation.

24.Becausetheartofmanufacturingmao-taiis______anditsproductioncycleislong,theoutputofmao-taiisextremelylimited.

25.TheLetterofGuaranteeshallbecomeautomaticallynullandvoiduponitsexpiration______whetheritisreturnedtousornot.

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension（20%）

A.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

　　Whereyoukeepyoursavingsisimportantbothtoyouandtooureconomicsystem.Savingskeptinajarathomeorinasafe-depositboxareidle.Theyarenotcirculatinganddoingtheworkthatmoneyissupposedtodo.Ifallsavingswerejuststoredaway,productionshouldslowdown.Therewouldbefewerjobsandlessincome.Savingsdepositedinabank,however,areputtoworkbythebank.Theyareloanedtopeoplewhousethemtobuycars,refrigerators,orotherdurablegoods.Theyarealsoloanedtobusinessfirmswhousethemtobuyfactories,stores,machines,officeequipment,andothercapitalgoods.Someoneelsespendsthemoneyyoudon’tspend.Thewheelsofoureconomicsystemkeepturning.

　　Puttingsavingstoworkiscalledinvesting.Savingscanbeinvestedinseveralways.Depositingtheminabankisonlyoneway.Savingsalsocanbeusedtobuybondsorlifeinsurance.Theycanbeinvestedinabusinessofyourownorusedtobuysharesofstockinacorporation.Theycanbeusedtobuyland,ahometolivein,orpropertytorenttoothers.Eachofthesedifferentwaysofputtingmoneytoworkisaninvestment.

　　Whenyouputyoursavingsinabank,thebankinveststhemalongwiththesavingsofotherdepositors.Youinvestyourmoneyindirectly.Whenyoubuybondsorstockorproperty,youinvestyourmoneydirectly.

26.Iflotsofpeoplekeptsavingsathome,______.（）

A.productionwouldspeedup

B.morejobswouldbeprovided

C.moneywoulddotheworkitwassupposedtodo

D.noneoftheaboveistrue

27.Savingsdepositedinabankare______.（）

A.lenttopeopleandbusinessfirmswhoareinneedofthemintheformofloans

B.circulating

C.bringingprofitstobothyouandthebank

D.alloftheabove

28.“Thewheelsofoureconomicsystemkeepturning”means______.（）

A.theeconomicsystemisoutoforder

B.theeconomicsystemworksproperly

C.theeconomicsystemisoutofcontrol

D.theeconomicsystemadvancesrapidly

29.Whichofthefollowingisnotaninvestment?

（）

A.Depositingyourmother’smoneyinabank.

B.Buyingsharesofstockinaliabilitycorporation.

C.Lendingmoneytoyourfriend’stobuyingbondsorlifeinsurance.

D.SendingyourdaughtertoHarvardUniversity.

30.Ifyouwanttoinvestyourmoneyindirectly,youcan______.（）

A.buyhousesB.putitinabank

C.buystocksandbondsD.buyproperty

B.Readthepassageanddecidewhetherthesestatementsaretrue（T）orfalse（F）.

　　Atariffmaybeoneofthefourkinds:

advalorem,specific,alternativeorcompound.Anadvalorem,thekindmostcommonlyused,isonethatiscalculatedasapercentageofthevalueoftheimportedgood—forexample,10,25or35percent.Theymaybebased,dependingonthecountry,eitheronthevalueofthegoodslandedattheportofdestination,oronthevalueofthegoodsattheportinthecountryoforigin.Aspecificdutyisataxofsomuchlocalcurrencyperunitofthegoodimportedbasedonweight,number,length,volume,orotherunitofmeasurement—forexample$10perkiloorpergallon.Analternativedutyiswherebothanadvaloremdutyandaspecificoneareprescribedforaproduct,withtherequirementthatthemoreonerousoneshallapply.Acompounddutyisacombinationofanadvaloremdutyandspecificduty—forexample,15percentofvalueplus5penceperpound.Somegoodsarefreefromimportduty.

31.Atariffmaybeexcludedfromoneofthefourkindsmentionedinthepassage.（）

32.Thecalculationofanadvaloremtakesthepriorityofthevalueofthegoodslandedattheportofdestinationratherthanthatofthecountryoforigin.（）

33.Specificdutiesareassumedtobeleviedonfoodstuffsandrawmaterials.（）

34.Whenanalternativedutyisprescribed,theheavi