高三英语限时阅读训练一.docx
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高三英语限时阅读训练一
高三英语限时阅读训练
(一)
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
Thesedays,itiscommontosee5-gallonbottlesofwaterbeingsenttohomes.Supermarket41arefilledwithallkindsofbottledwaterfromsimple42bottlescontaining“purespringwater”toexpensiveforeigntypesofmineralwateringlassbottles.InEurope,bottledwaterisas43assoftdrinksareintheUnitedStates.Peoplearenotonlyinterestedinthedifferentchoicesofdrinks,butalsointhetasteofbottledwaterandits44value.
Allbottledwatermust45thecontentofthewateronthebottle.Somecompanies46mineralstogivethewaterabettertaste.Butthetermmineralwateris47,becauseallwater—exceptspeciallypurifiedwater—containsminerals.48mustbemadetotellpeopleclearlywhatkindofwaterpeopleareexactlybuying:
springwater,mineralwater,orpurifiedwater.Forexample,“springwater”willhavetocomefroma(n)49spring.
Manypeoplechoosebottledwater50tapwater,becausethey51thesafetyofpublicdrinkingwater.Somepeopleworryaboutcitywater52.Weneedtopaycloseattentiontothecleanlinessofourdrinkingwater.Thegovernmentshouldberesponsiblefortapwater53.Itshouldbetestedandchecked54.
Keepinmindthatbottledwateris55.Inmanycases,youarepayingforwaterthatisnotmuchdifferentfromtapwater.Ifyouarenotsureofthesafetyofyourtapwater,haveit56.Alocalhealthdepartmentcanbeof57.Comparedwiththecostofbottledwater,thetestingcostwillbelessexpensive.Lettingcoldwater58foraminuteorsobeforetakingadrinkorusingitinpreparingamealisagoodwayto59possiblewaterpollution,especiallyifthewaterhasbeen60foranhourormore.
41.A.basketsB.windowsC.shelvesD.carts
42.A.largeB.plasticC.coolD.cheap
43.A.popularB.expensiveC.freshD.good
44.A.natureB.trueC.faceD.health
45.A.studyB.stickC.listD.print
46.A.findB.addC.exploreD.mix
47.A.mistakenB.misunderstoodC.misleadingD.misreading
48.A.LawsB.NoticesC.ProductsD.Inventions
49.A.nearbyB.hotC.undergroundD.overflowing
50.A.withB.besidesC.beforeD.over
51.A.considerB.trustC.doubtD.ensure
52.A.suppliesB.pipesC.pollutionD.shortage
53.A.producersB.riskC.elementsD.quality
54.A.normallyB.regularlyC.repeatedlyD.instantly
55.A.enoughB.excellentC.expensiveD.ideal
56.A.collectedB.boiledC.changedD.tested
57.A.useB.valueC.serviceD.importance
58.A.runB.flowC.fillD.boil
59.A.improveB.discoverC.limitD.solve
60.A.shallowB.offC.slowD.on
任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
Everyyeartherearehundredsofearthquakesindifferentpartsoftheworld.InSept.1923,TokyoandYokohamawerebothdestroyedbyanearthquakeandthefiresthatfollowedit.Theyhadtobecompletelyrebuilt.OneofthemostseriousearthquakeswasinChina’sShanxiProvincein1556.Itkilledalmostonemillionpeople.
Wemeasureanearthquake’sstrengthontheRichterscale.TheRichterscalewasintroducedin1935inSouthernCaliforniaintheUSA.Itmeasuresearthquakesonascaleofonetoten.Anyearthquakemeasuringfiveormoreisusuallyserious.
Theearth’scrust(地壳)ismadeupoflayersofrockcalledplates.Astheseplatesmove,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causingthecrusttoquake.IncitiessuchasTokyo,wheresmallquakeshappenquiteoften,manymodernbuildingsaredesignedtobeflexiblesowhentheearthmoves,theymovewithit.
Earthquakescanalsobreakupgasoroilpipes.Thiscancausefirestobreakout,whichcandoasmuchdamageastheearthquakeitself.
Anothereffectofearthquakesistsunamis(海啸).Thesearehugewavescreatedbyearthquakesbeneaththesea.Theycanbemanymetreshighandcausegreatdamagetocoastaltownsandcities.
China,Japan,RussiaandtheUSAhavethehighestoccurrence(发生)ofearthquakesintheworld.
Knowingabout71.__________
Twoseriousearthquakesin72.__________
Anearthquakeand73.__________firesdestroyedbothTokyoandYokohamainSept.1923.
In1556,averyseriousearthquake74._________inChina’sShanxiProvince.
Thewayto75._________anearthquake’sstrength
Peoplecanmeasureanearthquake’sstrengthontheRichterscaleofonetoten,76._________in1935intheUSA.Ifanearthquakemeasuresfiveormore,it’susuallyserious.
The77._______ofearthquakes
Astheplates,whichformtheearth’s78._______,move,theysometimescrashagainsteachother,causingthecrusttoquake.
Some79._____ofearthquakes
Ifearthquakesbreakupgasoroilpipes,80._______willhappen,whichcandoasmuchdamageastheearthquakeitself.
Tsunamiisanothereffectofearthquakes.
高三英语限时训练
(一)
完形填空41—45:
CBADC46—50:
BCACD51—55:
CADBC56—60:
DCACB
任务型阅读:
71.earthquakes72.history73.its74.happened75.measure
76.introduced77.cause78.crust79.effects80.fires
高三英语限时训练
(二)
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Afarmerhadsomepuppies(小狗)heneededtosell.Hepaintedasign36thepuppiesandsetaboutnailingittoapostonthe37ofhisyard.Ashewas38thelastnailintothepost,hefeltapullonhisclothes.Helookeddown39theeyesofalittleboy.
“Mister,”hesaid,“Iwanttobuyoneofyourpuppies.”
“40,”saidthefarmer,asherubbedthesweatoffthebackofhisneck,“thesepuppiescomefromfine41andcostmuchmoney.”
Theboydroppedhisheadforamoment.Thenreaching42intohispocket,hepulledouta43ofcoinsandsaidtothefarmer.“I'vegotthirty-ninecents.Isthatenoughtotakealook?
”“Sure,”saidthefarmer,andwiththathe44awhistle,“Here,Dolly!
”hecalled.
45fromthedoghouseranDollyfollowedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboy46hisfaceagainstthechainlinkfence.Hiseyesdancedwith47.
Asthedogsmadetheir48tothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelse.Anotherlittleballappeared,obviously49.Inasomewhat50mannerthelittlepuppybeganhobblingtowardtheothers,doingitsbesttocatchupwithothers.
“Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid,pointingtoit.
Thefarmer51downattheboy'ssideandsaid,“Son,youdon't.Hewillneverbeabletorunandplaywithyouliketheseotherdogs.”
52thatthelittleboysteppedbackfromthefence,53down,andbeganrollinguponelegofhistrousers.Indoingsoheexposedasteelbrace(支持物)attachingitselftoa54madeshoe.Lookingup,hesaid,“Youseesir,Idon'truntoowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.”
Yes,theworldisfullofpeoplewhoneedsomeonewho55.
36.A.introducingB.showingC.advertisingD.explaining
37.A.backB.edgeC.centerD.top
38.A.drivingB.pushingC.enteringD.taking
39.A.toB.onC.forD.into
40.A.CertainlyB.WellC.SorryD.Likely
41.A.parentsB.friendsC.relativesD.customers
42.A.deeplyB.deepC.wideD.widely
43.A.numberB.pieceC.handfulD.deal
44.A.wentoutB.tookoutC.letoutD.foundout
45.A.AwayB.FarC.OutD.Into
46.A.feltB.placedC.pushedD.pressed
47.A.tearsB.delightC.fearD.sorrow
48.A.wayB.directionC.pathD.route
49.A.whiterB.fatterC.thinnerD.slower
50.A.awkwardB.forwardC.smartD.interesting
51.A.lookedB.layC.pointedD.knelt
52.A.ForB.InC.AboutD.With
53.A.reachedB.arrivedC.layD.put
54.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.naturally
55.A.lovesB.understandsC.sharesD.cares
任务型阅读:
请认真阅读下面短文,在表格中的空格里填上最恰当的单词(每空1个单词)
Sincethebeginningofhumanevolution,menhavemigrated(迁移)acrosscontinentsinsearchoffood,shelter,safety,andcomfortableweather.Peoplestillmoveforthesereasons,butnewreasonsforhumanmigrationarearising,suchasjobrelocation(重新安置)andoverpopulation.
Threemillionmigrantsaremovingfrompoorcountriestowealthieroneseachyear,andincreasingly,theirdestinationisaneighboringcountryindevelopingpartsoftheworld.Peoplearemovingwithinthedevelopingworldforthesamereasonsastheymigratetowealthiernations.Peoplefrompoorcountriesaregoingtolesspoorcountries,fleeingwarsandconflicts.Theyarealsorespondingtopopulationpressuresbecausesomecountriesaredenselypopulated,andtheyoftenhavehighpopulationgrowth.Thosepeopleneedtogosomewhereelse.
Therearethreemainreasonswhypeoplemove.Thebasiccategoriesandpercentagesareasfollows,accordingtotheCurrentPopulationSurveys(CPS):
Family-relatedreasonsaccountfor26.3%,includingchangesinmarital(婚姻的)status,establishingahouseholdandotherfamilyreasons;work-relatedreasons16.2%,includingjobtransfer,retirement,andotherjob-relatedreasons;housing-relatedreasons51.6%,includingnewandbetterhouses,betterneighborhood,cheaperhousingandotherhousingreasons;theremaining5.9%ofotherreasonsareattendingcollege,thechangeofclimateandhealthreasons.
Americanshavebeenmigratingsouthandwestfordecadesinsearchofbetterjobopportunitiesandwarmerclimates.Theyhavealsobeenmovingtoplacesalittlefarfromcities,insearchofbiggeryardsandhouses,lowercrimeratesandbetterschools.In1950,nearlyafifthofthepopulationlivedinthenation’s20largestcities.In2006,itwasaboutoneinten.That’swhymanyAmericanpeoplesay,“BigCitiesShrinkasPeopleMoveSouth,West.”
BetweenMarch2005andMarch2007,73.4millionAmericansmoved.Fifty-sixpercentofthesemoveswerewithinthesamecountry.Twentypercentwerebetweencountiesbutinthesamestate.Nineteenpercentweremovestoadifferentstate.Somef