英语教师课堂教学用语.docx
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英语教师课堂教学用语
1.招呼/问候语
Hi!
Goodmorning/afternoon.
Goodmorning/afternoon,class./boysandgirls.
It’ssonice/I’msohappytoseeyouagain.
Good,youlookgreat/wonderfultoday.
Howareyoudoing?
How’sitgoing?
Youlooksohappy,anygoodnews?
OK,class/boysandgirls,areyoureadytohaveclass/begin?
(Insteadofsaying:
“You”)
MayIknowyourname?
(That’sanicename.)
Couldyoutellmeyourname,please?
(You’vegotabeautifulname.Ireallylikeit.)
Shallwebeginourlessonnow?
Let’sstartourclass,shallwe?
2,提问语
Who’dliketoanswerthequestion?
Whocananswerthequestion?
Whoknowstheanswer?
Who’dliketohaveatry?
Wouldyouliketotry,Mary?
Tim,wouldyouliketohaveatry?
Doyouwanttotry,Lee?
Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?
Wouldyoulikesomeonetohelpyou?
Who’dliketohelp?
Who’dliketoreadthetext?
Whocanspelltheword“…”?
Canyouspelltheword“…”?
DoyouknowtheChinese/Englishoftheword…?
What’stheEnglish/Chinesefor“…”?
Anyvolunteer?
Anyone/boy/girl?
HaveImadeitclear?
Isitcleartoyou?
Youseethepoint?
Gotit?
/Didyougetit?
Areyoualrightwithit?
AreyouOKwiththepractice?
Haveyoudone/finishedyourwork/exerciseyet?
3,反馈语
Notbad.Thankyou.(I’msureyoucandobetternexttime.)
Good!
Thankyou.(Icouldseeyou’vepracticedalot.)
Goodboy/girl.That’sagoodanswer.Thankyou.
Quitegood!
(Ireallyappreciateyoureffort.)
Verygood!
(Ireallyenjoyit.)
Great!
(Youdidagoodjob.)
Excellent!
(Let’sgivehim/herabighand!
)
Wonderful!
(I’msoproudofyou.)
Welldone!
(Goodboy/girl.)
Youranswerisverygood!
(Iadmireyourwork.)
Nicegoing!
(Youmakeagreatprogress.)
Whatabrightidea!
Thankyou.
That’sagreatanswer.(Ireallylikeit.)
Youdidagoodjob!
(We’resoproudofyou!
)
Goodpoint!
(Ireallyenjoyit.)
Goodjob!
(I'mverypleasedwithyourwork.)
Smart!
(Whatanadorablebaby!
)
Clever!
(Ienvyyouverymuch。
)
Perfect!
(You'reveryprofessional.)
Youaresuchasmartboy/girl!
Yougotsharpeyes/ears.
Icouldn’tbelievemyears!
Isitgood?
Isn’titagoodanswer?
Doyoulikehis/heranswer/reading?
Didhe/shedoagoodjob?
That’safantasticanswer,isn’tit?
He/shedidanexcellentjob,didn’the/she?
That’sveryclose.Goon!
It’salmostright.Tryagain,please.
Comeon!
Thinkitover.I’msureyoucandoit.
I’msureyoucandoitifyoureallytry.(See?
Youdiditreallywell.)
Sorry,I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.
I’msorry.Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?
/Wouldyouliketotryagain?
Notbad.Goon,please.
Comeon,It’sveryclose.
Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.
4,演示、指示语
Nowclass/boysandclass,classbegins.
Today,we’regoingtolearn…
Now,openyourbooks,please.Turntopage...
Now,class/boysandgirls/children,pleaselookattheblackboard/picture/yourbooks/pagefive.
Pleasereadthe…together.One,two,three,go!
Now,let’ssingthesong…together.
Now,let’senjoythesongfromthetape.
Well,let’sgoon.Pleaselookatpage…
Thistime,youdoitonebyone.
Now,listentothetape.
Now,listentome,please.
Now,I’llreadthe…,pleasefollowme.
Nowclass/boysandgirls/children,readafterme/thetape.
Followme,please.
Justfollowme,class.
Yes,please.(Toanswer“Letmetryorletmeanswerthequestion”)
Pleaseshowmehowwellyoucando/readit.
Cometothefront,please./…pleasecometothefront.Thankyou.
Thankyou.Pleasegobacktoyourseat.
Thankyou.Youcangobacknow.
It’syourturn,Sue.
OK,class/boysandgirls/children,pleasestandup.
Pleasesitdown.
Pleasedoitnow.
OK,go!
Pleaseworkinpairs/ingroups/individually/byyourselves.
Now,class/boysandgirls/children,write/puttheChinese/Englishunder/nexttoeachword/picture.
Now,let’sdotheexercise.
Now,class/boysandgirls/children,findapartnerandrole-playtheconversation.
Workwithyourpartnerandanswerthequestions.
OK,class/boysandgirls/children,timeisup.Pleasestopworking/talkingnow.
Pleasestophere.
Now,breaktime.
Let’shave/takeabreak.
Goodclass/boysandgirls/children,bequite,please.
Nowclass/boysandgirls/children,here’syourhomework.Pleasedo…and…
Don’tforgetyourhomework.It’s…onpage…,…onpage…
5,告别语
初中英语教学课堂用语的分类和使用
初中和小学有着密切的联系,小学和初中的衔接问题是我们现在应认真考虑的问题。
而初中、小学的课堂用语也相差无几。
课堂教学用语是教师组织课堂教学活动时所使用的语言,是成功课堂教学的保证之一。
教师课堂教学语言的质量在某种意义上是教师基本素质的缩影。
教师在使用课堂教学用语时应注意使用策略,要注意体现“人本性”,注重学生的情感因素。
教师的课堂教学用语从教学功能上可分为五大类:
(招呼/问候语,提问语,反馈语,指示/演示语,告别语)
1.招呼/问候语
教师的课堂教学实际上从其走进教室的那一刻起就开始了。
Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.一个好的开端对于一堂课来说非常重要。
教师主动、友好地同学生打招呼,不仅可以唤起学生的注意力,使其为开始上课作好准备,还可以创造一个平等、和谐、愉快的学习氛围,以保证课堂教学的顺利进行。
参考用语:
Hi!
Goodmorning/afternoon.
Goodmorning/afternoon,class./boysandgirls.
It’ssonice/I’msohappytoseeyouagain.
Good,youlookgreat/wonderfultoday.
Howareyoudoing?
How’sitgoing?
Youlooksohappy,anygoodnews?
OK,class/boysandgirls,areyoureadytohaveclass/begin?
(Insteadofsaying:
“You”)
MayIknowyourname?
(That’sanicename.)
Couldyoutellmeyourname,please?
(You’vegotabeautifulname.Ireallylikeit.)
Shallwebeginourlessonnow?
Let’sstartourclass,shallwe?
2.提问语
教师在提问时态度和声音要和蔼、可亲。
提问语的使用要注意体现对学生的尊重,不要让学生感到紧张,有压力。
注意提问语的使用策略可减轻学生的学习焦虑情绪,保护学生的学习积极性。
参考用语:
Who’dliketoanswerthequestion?
Whocananswerthequestion?
Whoknowstheanswer?
Who’dliketohaveatry?
Wouldyouliketotry,Mary?
Tim,wouldyouliketohaveatry?
Doyouwanttotry,Lee?
Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?
Wouldyoulikesomeonetohelpyou?
Who’dliketohelp?
Who’dliketoreadthetext?
Whocanspelltheword“…”?
Canyouspelltheword“…”?
DoyouknowtheChinese/Englishoftheword…?
What’stheEnglish/Chinesefor“…”?
Anyvolunteer?
Anyone/boy/girl?
HaveImadeitclear?
Isitcleartoyou?
Youseethepoint?
Gotit?
/Didyougetit?
Areyoualrightwithit?
AreyouOKwiththepractice?
Haveyoudone/finishedyourwork/exerciseyet?
3.反馈语
Notbad.Thankyou.(I’msureyoucandobetternexttime.)
Good!
Thankyou.(Icouldseeyou’vepracticedalot.)
Goodboy/girl.That’sagoodanswer.Thankyou.
Quitegood!
(Ireallyappreciateyoureffort.)
Verygood!
(Ireallyenjoyit.)
Great!
(Youdidagoodjob.)
Excellent!
(Let’sgivehim/herabighand!
)
Wonderful!
(I’msoproudofyou.)
Welldone!
(Goodboy/girl.)
Youranswerisverygood!
(Iadmireyourwork.)
Nicegoing!
(Youmakeagreatprogress.)
Whatabrightidea!
Thankyou.
That’sagreatanswer.(Ireallylikeit.)
Youdidagoodjob!
(We’resoproudofyou!
)
Goodpoint!
(Ireallyenjoyit.)
Goodjob!
(I'mverypleasedwithyourwork.)
Smart!
(Whatanadorablebaby!
)
Clever!
(Ienvyyouverymuch。
)
Perfect!
(You'reveryprofessional.)
Youaresuchasmartboy/girl!
Yougotsharpeyes/ears.
Icouldn’tbelievemyears!
Isitgood?
Isn’titagoodanswer?
Doyoulikehis/heranswer/reading?
Didhe/shedoagoodjob?
That’safantasticanswer,isn’tit?
He/shedidanexcellentjob,didn’the/she?
That’sveryclose.Goon!
It’salmostright.Tryagain,please.
Comeon!
Thinkitover.I’msureyoucandoit.
I’msureyoucandoitifyoureallytry.(See?
Youdiditreallywell.)
Sorry,I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.
I’msorry.Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?
/Wouldyouliketotryagain?
Notbad.Goon,please.
Comeon,It’sveryclose.
Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.
4.指示/演示语
Nowclass/boysandclass,classbegins.
Today,we’regoingtolearn…
Now,openyourbooks,please.Turntopage...
Now,class/boysandgirls/children,pleaselookattheblackboard/picture/yourbooks/pagefive.
Pleasereadthe…together.One,two,three,go!
Now,let’ssingthesong…together.
Now,let’senjoythesongfromthetape.
Well,let’sgoon.Pleaselookatpage…
Thistime,youdoitonebyone.
Now,listentothetape.
Now,listentome,please.
Now,I’llreadthe…,pleasefollowme.
Nowclass/boysandgirls/children,readafterme/thetape.
Followme,please.
Justfollowme,class.
Yes,please.(Toanswer“Letmetryorletmeanswerthequestion”)
Pleaseshowmehowwellyoucando/readit.
Cometothefront,please./…pleasecometothefront.Thankyou.
Thankyou.Pleasegobacktoyourseat.
Thankyou.Youcangobacknow.
It’syourturn,Sue.
OK,class/boysandgirls/children,pleasestandup.
Pleasesitdown.
Pleasedoitnow.
OK,go!
Pleaseworkinpairs/ingroups/individually/byyourselves.
Now,class/boysandgirls/children,write/puttheChinese/Englishunder/nexttoeachword/picture.
Now,let’sdotheexercise.
Now,class/boysandgirls/children,findapartnerandrole-playtheconversation.
Workwithyourpartnerandanswerthequestions.
OK,class/boysandgirls/children,timeisup.Pleasestopworking/talkingnow.
Pleasestophere.
Now,breaktime.
Let’shave/takeabreak.
Goodclass/boysandgirls/children,bequite,please.
Nowclass/boysandgirls/children,here’syourhomework.Pleasedo…and…
Don’tforgetyourhomework.It’s…onpage…,…onpage…
5.告别语
OK,class/boysandgirls/children,that’sallfortoday.I’llseeyounexttime.
Let’scallitadaytoday. I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.
Alrightclass/boysandgirls/children.We’llstopheretoday.
We’llenduptheclassnow.
Classisover.
Classdismissed.
Seeyounexttime,class/boysandgirls/children.
Seeyou.
Seeyoulater.
Goodbye,class/boysandgirls/children.
Bye,class/boysandgirls/children.
Wishyouagoodweekend.
Haveagoodweekend!
Haveaniceday!