初一完形阅读专项.docx

初一完形阅读专项.docx

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初一完形阅读专项

A

ATrap

MrSmithlefthiscaroutsidehisapartmentonenightasusual,butwhenhecamedownthenextmorningto

gotohisoffice,hediscoveredthatthecarwasn’tthere.Hecalledthepoliceandtoldthemwhathad

happened,andtheysaidthattheywouldtrytofindthecar.

WhenMrSmithcamehomefromhisofficethatevening,thecarwasbackagaininitsusualplaceinfrontof

hishouse.Heexamineditcarefullytoseewhetherithadbeendamaged,andfoundtwotheaterticketson

oneoftheseatsandaletterwhichsaid,“We’reverysorry.Wetookyourcarbecauseofanemergency.”

MrandMrsSmithwenttothetheaterwiththetwoticketsthenextnightandenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.

Whentheygothome,theyfoundthatthieveshadtakenalmosteverythingtheyhadhadintheirapartment.

（）1.WhatdidMrSmithfindonemorning?

A.Hiscarwasmissing.B.Thedoorofthecarwasopen.

C.Hiscarwasinthegarage.D.Hiscarwasoutsideofthegarage.

（）2.Whatdidhedothen?

A.Hegotinanddroveit. B.Heclosedthedoorofhiscar.

C.Hecalledthepolice.D.Helookedeverywhereforit.

（）3.Whathappenedwhenhecamehomefromhisofficethatevening?

A.Thepolice

waswaitingforhim.B.Hiscarwasback.

C.Hiscarwasdamaged.D.Hiscarwasstolen.

（）4.WhatdidMrSmithfindononeoftheseatsinhiscar?

A.Somebooks.B.Sometickets.

C.Somemoney.D.Somefood.

（）5.WhatdidMrandMrsSmithdowiththething（s）theyfoundintheircar?

A.Theysoldthem.B.Theygavethemtotheirfriends.

C.Theythrewthemaway.D.Theywenttothetheaterwiththem.

B

Whenwedonotunderstandeachother’slanguage, wecantalkwiththehelpofsigns.

　　AFrenchmanwasoncetravelinginEngland.HecouldnotspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoa

restaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersinit

andtookthemoutagain.Hewantedtosay“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”

　　Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanmovedhisheadfromsidetoside.Thewaiterunderstood

himandtooktheteaaway.Inamomenthecamewithacupofcoffee.Butthemanagain

refused（拒绝）it.

Heshook（摇）hisheadwheneverthewaiterbroughthimsomethingtodrink,fordrinksarenotfood.

　　Whenthemanwasgoingaway,anothermancamein.Thismansawthewaiter,andheputhishandonhis

stomach（胃）.Thatwasenough.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetablein

frontofhim.

　　So,yousee,wecannotunderstandthelanguageofsignsaswellaswecanunderstandthelanguageofwords.

（）1.Accordingtothepassagewhenpeopledonotunderstandeachother’slanguage,theycan talkwiththe

helpof　___________.

　  　A.awaiter　　　 B.ateacher

　　  C.anEnglishman　D.theirhands,headsandotherpartsoftheirbodies

（）2.AFrenchmansignedtothewaiter___________.

　　  A.togivehimsomemedicineB.t

obringhimacupofcoffee

　　  C.toaskhimforfoodD.totellhimwhathesaid

（）3.ThewaiterbroughttheFrenchman___________.

　　  A.acupoftea,acupofcoffeeandalotofotherdrinks

　　  B.alargeplateofmeatandvegetables

　　  C.alotofdrinksandalargeplateofmeat

　　  D.alotoffoodanddrinks

（）4.Anothermansawthewaiter,andputhishandsonhisstomach.Hemeant___________.

　　  A.hehadastomach-ache　B.hewashungry

　　  C.hewasverythirsty　 D.hewasfull

（）5.Fromthisstory,weknow___________.

　　  A.peoplecanonlyunderstandthelanguageofwords

　　  B.peopleknowthelanguageofsignsaswellasthelanguageofwords

  　　C.peoplecanmakeawaiterunderstandwhattheywant

　　  D.peoplecanonlyunderstandtheirlanguages

C

Oneeveningthreemencametoastationandaskedaporter（搬运工）.“WhattimeisthenexttrainforLondon?

”

Theportersaid,“You’vejustmissedone.Theygoeveryhour.Thenextoneisatteno’

clock.”“That’sallright,”theysaid.“Wewillgoandhaveadrink.”Sotheywenttoarefreshment

room（茶点室）.Aminuteortwoafterteno’clocktheycameandsaidtotheporter,“Hasthetraingone?

”

“Yes.Itwentatteno’clock,”hesaid.

“That’sallright.”Theysaid.“Wewillgoandhaveanotherdrink.”Sotheywentbackagain.

Theymissedtheeleveno’clocktraininthesameway,andtheportersaid,“Nowthenexttrainisthe

lastone;ifyoumissthat,youwon’tgettoLondontoday.”Twelveo’clockcame,andthethreemenran

quicklyoutoftherefreshmentroom.

Twoofthemgotintothetrainjustasthetrainwasleaving,butthethirdonedidn’trunfastenough,

andthetrainwentout.Theporterwentuptothethirdmanandsaid,“Itoldyouthiswasthelasttrain.

Whydidn’tyoucomeearlier?

”

Themanstoodthereandlaughedforalongtime.Thenhesaid,“IwasgoingtoLondon;theyonlycame

heretoseemeoff.”

（）1.Thethreemencametothestationbecause___________.

A.theywantedtohaveadrinkthereB.theywantedtotalkwithaporter

C.theywantedtofindoutwhenthenexttrainwasforLondonD.theywantedtoseeafriendoff

（）2.Theywenttotherefreshmentroombecause___________.

A.theycouldknowwhenthenexttraincameB.theporteraskedthemtodoso

C.theycoulddrinktherewhentheyWerewaitingforthetrainD.theyhadtodoso

（）3.Whytheywentandhadanotherdrink?

A.Becausetheyweresothirsty.B.Becausetheydidn’twanttoleavethen.

C.Becausethetrainhadn’tarrived.D.Becausetheymissedtheteno’clocktrain.

（）4.Howdidtheymisstheeleveno’clocktrain?

A.Theydidn’tknowwhenthetrainleft.B.Theydranktoomuchtocatchthetrain.

C.Thetrainleftearlier.D.Theycameoutoftherefreshmentroomtoolate.

（）5.Fromthispassage,weknowthat__________.

A.thethirdmanstayedinLondonthatnightB.twoofthemenwantedtogotoLondon

C.thethirdmanwasverycleverD.thethirdmandidn’twanttogetintothetrain

D

InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUnitedStatesfootballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlike

soccer.

Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheother

endofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycancarryitorthrowit.Ifthey

moveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouch—down.Itisdifficulttomove

theball.Elevenmenontheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballten

yards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.

Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyellfortheir

favoriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore.

Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell.

Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.

Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary

1st,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.Manypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemontelevision.

（）1.InAmericanfootballplayerscan___.

onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheball

C.onlycarrytheballD.kick,throwandcarrytheball

（）2.Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball___.

A.10yardsB.totheotherend

C.40yardsD.awayfromitsownend

（）3.Whoaredancingandjumpingwhiletheyyell?

A.Thecheerleaders.

B.Allthosewhoarewatchingthegame.

C.Thewinners.

D.Theplayersofbothsides.

（）4.Mostteamsplaygamesin___.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

（）5.Whendothebestteamsplayagain?

A.AtChristmas.B.Beforetheseasonends.

C.OnNewYear’sDayD.Onthelastdayofseason

E

Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparents.

Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandbettersothattheycanhaveawonderful

lifeinthefuture.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterrible

resultsformanystudentswhoarenotgiftedenough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthave

failedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeelthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelse

theymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecamedropouts.

ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelpthemin

anyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’work

tohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopening

intheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthem

anyrealsenseoftheworld.

ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthings

intheschoolbags.Childpsychologistsnowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthe

students.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,how

totellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.

（）1.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheTroubleinJapaneseSchoolsB.TheProblemsofJapaneseStudents

C.ThePressuresoftheStudentsinJapanD.EducationinJapan

（）2.“Dropouts”arethosewho___.

A.maketroublesinandoutofschools

B.goaboutorstayhomeinsteadofbeingatschool

C.tryhardbutalwaysfailintheexams

D.losehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjects

（）3.WhydoJapanesestudentsworkveryhardat