北京市专升本词汇和语法历年考题.docx

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北京市专升本词汇和语法历年考题

PartI.VocabularyandStructure&PartIV.WordForms

非谓语动词

1.Jennyisonlythreeyearsold.Sheistooyoung_____aloneathome.(03年,1题)

A.toleaveB.tobeleaving

C.tobeleftD.tohavebeenleft

2.______,wemissedourtrainthedaywhenwewerebacktoParis.(03年,12题)

A.WiththebuslateB.Thebustobelate

C.ThebusbeinglateD.Thebuswaslate

3.______fromthetopoftheTVtower,youwillfindthecityfarmorebeautifulatnight.(03年,14题)

A.ToseeB.SeenC.SeeingD.See

4.______wellenoughbeforethefinalexam,hefailedtofinishansweringallthequestionsintime.(04年,5题)

A.PreparingnotB.Topreparingnot

C.NottoprepareD.Nothavingprepared

5.Thenewpresidentisreported______Chinaafterhetakesofficeinthecapital.(04年,9题)

A.tovisitB.tohavevisited

C.tobevisitingD.visiting

6.Atonetimewehadabouteightypeopleherewhodidnothingbut______intohisfamilyhistory.(05年,14题)

A.toresearchB.researched

C.researchingD.research

7.Youwerelateagainthismorning.Ithinkyouhadbetter_____ontime.(06年,11题)

A.tostarttobeB.startedbeing

C.startbeingD.tobe

8.(compare)_________withoursmallflat,Bill’shouseseemedlikeapalace.(05年48题,Compared)

9.Allofthemstaredathimcarefully,asthough(try)________tounderstandsomething.(05年55题,trying)

10.Weather(permit)________,we’llhaveapicnicatthebeachnextSaturday.(04年49题,permitting)

11.Thecomputerdoesnotworkproperly.Ithinkitneeds(repair)________.(04年50题,repairing/toberepaired)

12.You’dbetterspeakslowly;otherwiseyouwillfailtomakeyourself(understand)________.(04年53题,understood)

13.Theplaceisso(attract)________thatmosttouristswillspendmoretimeherethaninotherplaces.(04年55题,attractive)

14.Don’tgetyourschedule(change)________;staywithusinthisclass.(03年,49题,changed)

15.Thetwomen(stand)________overthereheardeverywordwesaid.(03年,52题,standing)

16.ItissolonelyaplacethatIobjectstronglyto(stay)________herealone.(03年,53题,staying)

17.Theschoolhashonoredoneofitsbrightestandmost(promise)________students.(06年,46题,promising)

18.When(heat)______,themetalexpands.(06年47题,heated)

19.Thebusleftafter(wait)________forabouthalfanhouratthebusstop.(06年,52题,waiting)

虚拟语气

1.Hetalkedasifhe________therebefore.(03年,6题)

A.usedtobeB.wasC.hadbeenD.hadgone

2.Ifit______inearlyApril,thecropswouldn’tbegrowingsowellnow.(04年,14题)

A.didn’trainB.wasn’trained

C.hadn’trainedD.wasnotraining

3.______harder,youwouldhavepassedthisexam.(05年15题)

A.WereyouworkedB.Hadyouworked

C.IfyouworkedD.Ifyouhaveworked

4.Butforhiskindhelp,I______thisexperimentsoquickly.

(03年,15题)

A.shouldn’tbefinishingB.couldn’tfinish

C.hadn’tfinishedD.wouldn’thavefinished

5.Mary______cleanouttheguestroomlastSaturday,butshewastoobusythatday.(04年,13题)

A.hasintendedtoB.wasintendedto

C.intendedtoD.hadintendedto

6.You______cometomeetmehereatthestation.Thetubeisquiteconvenientinthiscity.(05年,13题)

A.needn’tB.needn’thave

C.didn’tneedtoD.don’tneedto

7.Ifthetabletshaddissolved,David______.(06年13题)

A.wouldprobablydieB.hadprobablydied

C.probablywouldbediedD.wouldprobablyhavedied

8.Itishightimethatwe(start)________todotheexperiment.

(03年,47题,started)

9.I’djustassoonyou(do)________notdrivethecarwhileI’mgone.(05年,54题,did)

10.MsLeerecommendsthatthestudentwhowaslatethismorning(speak)________tothedirector.(04年51题,[should]speak)

倒装句

1.Little______abouthissituationthoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.(04年,8题)

A.doeshecareB.hecared

C.didhecareD.hecares

2.Neverforonemoment______thatitcouldhappentoher.

(05年,11题)

A.hassheimaginedB.shedidimagine

C.hadsheimaginedD.shewouldimagine

3.Nosoonerhadthethiefdisappearedintoasidestreet______.(03年,11题)

A.thanthepolicearrivedB.asthepolicearrived

C.thenthepolicearrivedD.whenthepolicearrived

4.______thatthepilotcouldn’tflythroughit.(06年,9题)

A.ThestormsoseverewasB.Soseverewasthestorm

C.ThestormsuchseverewasD.Suchseverewasthestorm

动词时态、语态、情态

1.Bytheendof2002we______morethan5000teachersofEnglishallovertheprovince.(03年,4题)

A.trainedB.hadtrained

C.wouldhavetrainedD.havetrained

2.It’sexpectedthatthenewhighway______completedbynextJuly.

A.wouldbeB.willhavebeen(04年,1题)

C.hasbeenD.hadbeen

3.AssoonashecomesbackI’lltellhimwhen______andseehim.(05年,4题)

A.youcomeB.doyoucome

C.youwillcomeD.willyoucome

4.Whentheoldmanbegantosing,______.(06年,7题)

A.thechildrenlaughedandpointingtohim

B.thechildrenlaughedandpointedathim

C.pointingathim,thechildrenlaughed

D.laughing,thechildrenpointed

5.Ihopeyoucanvisitmycountrysoon,because______toshowyousomeofthebeautifulplacesnearmyhome.(06年5题)

A.IlikeB.I’dlikeC.IwilllikeD.Ishalllike

6.Theinformationisurgently______forourclassdiscussion.

(06年,8题)

A.needB.needingC.unnecessaryD.needed

7.They______besingingmyfavoriteEnglishsongintheclassroom.Icanhearit.(04年10题)

A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must

8.Heisaverydiligentstudent,andoften(study)________deepintothenight.(05年,51题,studies)

9.Doyourealizethattherulesofsafedriving(application)________toallofus?

(04年,52题,havebeenapplied)

10.Healthandsafetyofficerswillinvestigatethesiteand(preparation)________areport.(05年,52题,prepare)

11.Thepeopleinthetownhave(strong)______theirdefensestoasufficientlyhighlevel.(06年,50题,strengthened)

12.Roadaccidents,forexample,_____frequentlyafterafamilyrow,andweallknowpeoplewho…(06年,38题)

A.happenB.occurredC.takingplaceD.appeared

从属连词与并列连词

1.IcalledMr.Smithathisofficethismorning,butthevoice______answeredthephonewasnothis.(04年3题)

A.whichB.whoC.asD.whom

2.______knowsthefactshouldreportittothemanager.

(03年8题)

A.WhoeverB.NomatterwhoC.SomeoneD.Anyone

3.Thenameoriginatedfromthedays______thishousebelongedtothelocalpoliceman.(05年6题)

A.whichB.whenC.thatD.what

4.ItwasnotuntilDecember31______wefinallygotaletterfromhim.(强调句型)(05年9题)

A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then

5.MotherhasneverbeentoTibetbutthat’stheonlycity______.(03年2题)

A.whereshemostlikestovisitB.thatshemostlikestovisit

C.whichshemostlikestovisitD.whatshemostlikestovisit

6.HehasneverbeentoLondonbefore,______heknowseverythingaboutthepeopleandthecustomsthere.(04年,6题)

A.andB.butC.forD.so

7.Justafterthegamestarted,Voytas’facebecamecontorted(扭曲),______hisrightsidefroze.(03年39题)

A.soB.butC.andD.for

8.TherewasalsoafatladywhoaskedTom______hewantedsomethingtoeat.(06年,4题)

A.whatB.ifC.thatD.which

动词(短语)辨析

1.I______themtogobytrain,buttheywentbybusafterall.(03年7题)

A.suggestedB.demandedC.proposedD.advised

2.Afterawhole-nightdiscussion,theyhavefinally______theconclusionthattheyshouldbeunitedasoneandfightagainstthelocalauthorities.(03年13题)

A.comeB.reachedC.receivedD.arrived

3.It’ssolongsinceIlastsawherthatIcouldn’t______her.(03年3题)

A.realizeB.reviewC.acknowledgeD.recognize

4.Letme______yourtelephonenumberbeforeIforgetit.

(03年10题)

A.putupB.putdownC.putoffD.puton

5.Nowadaysthenewmedicinecan______manofthedeadlydisease.(04年2题)

A.saveB.treatC.removeD.cure

6.Don’tworryaboutyourearrings—I’msurethey’ll______soonerorlater.(04年12题)

A.makeoutB.holdupC.turnupD.findout

7.I’mthinkingaboutchangingcareers,butIdon’tquiteknowhowto______it.(04年4题)

A.goaboutB.goaroundC.gobyD.gofor

8.Iwasadvisedto______myflightnumberatleast24hoursinadvancewhenIwasvisitingParis.(05年3题)

A.justifyB.confirmC.identifyD.convert

9.Wearepasttheperiodofevolutionwhenonlythefittestcan______.(05年5题)

A.endureB.functionC.remainD.survive

10.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFarrari,butI______himatonce.(05年8题)

A.sawoffB.sawoutC.sawoverD.sawthrough

11.Wemust______thatthetelegramarrivesontime.(06年1题)

A.secureB.ensureC.assureD.certify

12.Theworkers______afairewagefortheirwork.(06年2题)

A.askedB.campaignedC.appealedD.demanded

13.Thehousestoodonahillthat______theChangjiangRiver.

(06年3题)

A.overlookedB.viewedC.lookedatD.saw

14.Theactorforgothislinesbut______sowellthattheaudiencedidn’tnotice.(06年6题)

A.carrieditoffB.putitoff

C.wentoffwithitD.cameacrossit

15.Thelawrequiresallfactoriesto_____safetyprecautionsandmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsare_____.(06年,42题和43题)

A.takeB.doubtC.adaptD.suggest

A.classifiedB.viewedC.observedD.reached

16.Hisideatostopcell-phoneuserswas_____byanotheraccident.

(04年,41题)

A.confirmedB.determinedC.decidedD.found

17.

介词搭配

1.Itriedtocatchtheballbutitwas______myreach.(03年9题)

A.overB.

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