SB2上复习提纲.docx

SB2上复习提纲.docx

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SB2上复习提纲

高二年级2004-2005第一学期英语期末总复习材料

UnitOne

1.inspiration

Youcan’tpaintapicturewithoutaninspiration.

Theartist’sinspirationwasfromnature.

inspireinspiredinspiring

inspiresb.todosth.

Heisinspiredbythesweetwords.

Hegivesusaninspiringspeech.

2.undertake

Weundertookthetaskofcleaningthehouse.

HeundertooktofinishthejobbyFriday.

Ican’tundertakethatyou’llenjoytheparty.

3.obvious

Herdispleasurewasobvious.

obviously

Heobviouslyenjoyedhiswork.

3.within

Thefarmhouseiswithinfivemilesfromhere.

Thetaskwaswithintheman’spower.

Hepromisedthattheroofshouldbepreparedwithintwodays.

fromwithin---fromunder---frombehind---

4.similar

Theyhavesimilarpoliticalviews.

MywifeandIhavesimilartastesinmusic.

besimilarto

Hisviewsaresimilartomine.

bethesameas---bedifferentform---

similaritysimilarly

Mybrotherwastaughttoreadbymymother,andsimilarly,sowasI.

There’snotmuchsimilaritybetweenthetwobrothers.

5.debate

Wedebateduntilthebarclosed.

Idebatedwhethertoacceptthejob.

debatewithsb.on/upon/aboutsth.

debatesthwithsb.

haveadebateover/against辩论反对

talkabout/discuss

6.genius

Shehasgenius.

haveageniusfor---

Shehasageniusformaths.

7.need

Thehouseneeds/wants/requiresrepairing.

Thereisnoneed（forsb.）todosth.

Thereisnousedoingsth.

Ineedtodothework.

*.mindHeisthegreatestmindofourtime.

8.imagination

Heisapersonofgreatimagination.

imaginaryimaginative

imaginesth./clause

imagine（sb.）doing

imaginesb.tobe---

Youcan’timaginehowImissedthebird.

8.mind

Hismindisnotentirelyonhiswork.

Anideahasjustcomeintomymind.

outofsight,outofmind

keepsth.inmind

havesth.inmind

changeone’smind

makeupone’smind（keepone’smindon---

beengagedin---beaddictedto---beburiedin---）

9.beknownfor/asbefamousfor/as

10.Itwon’tmakeanydifferencetome.

11.onfireonleave/onbusiness/onholiday/onatripto

catchfiremakeafirelightafirestart/causeafireplaywithfireopenfiresetfiretosthsetsth.onfire

12.incommon

havealot/much/little/nothingincommon

incommonwith---commonmistakes/diseases

13.bepreparedforpreparefor

14.knowledge

Knowledgeispower.

Ilearnedalotofknowledgefromhislesson.

Ihaveawide/goodknowledgeofhistory.

15.There’snodoubtthat---Ihavenodoubtthat---

16.promisepromising

make/break/tearup/keepcarryoutapromise

Heisapoetofpromise.=Heisapromisingpoet.

promisesb.sth.promisetodo/promisesb.todo

I’vepromisedhertoattendherwedding.

Itpromisestobefinetomorrow.

apromisinggraduate

graduatefrom---in---毕业于某大学某专业。

aftergraduation/afterone’sgraduation

17.cure

curesb.ofsth.acureforcancer.

18.hopeforthefuture对本来的希望

19.Thereismuch/little/nopointindoing---

Thereseemsnopointindoing---

Therehappenedtobe/usedtobe/mustbe/mightbe/can’tbe---

20.workonanewprojectworkoutaplan

workataproblem

21.gobyTimesgoby.

Don’tletthechancegoby

22.ratherYou’vedoneratherwell.

Ihadaratherhardtime./Ihadratherahardtime.

Itrathersurprisedme.rathertoo---

23.beengagedtosb.beengagedin---.

Ihaveanengagementatfour.

24.inorderto/soasto/inorderthat/sothat

25.insteadof/instead

26.goonwith/todo/doingsth.

27.stop/prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.

28.dreamadreamdreamofgoingabroad

29.athoughtcametohimathoughtstruckhim.

Itoccurredtohimthathehadlefthiskeyathome.

atthethoughtof---atthesightof---

deepinthoughthaveno/somethoughtof

30.seek

seekone’sfortuneseekhappinessseekone’sadvice

Theyareseekingwork.

seektodo（试图、设法、企图做某事）

Wesoughttochangehermind.

seekfor（lookfor）I’mseekingforinformation.

31.ontheonehand---ontheotherhand---

32.turnout（tobe）

33.Youcan’tmatchhiminknowledgeofwildplants.

Iwantatiethatwillmatchthissuit.

34.Hegavemesomesoundandpracticaladvice.

35.beusedtodobeusedfor

36.usualthanusualasusual

37.useup/runup

Theirmoneyhasbeenusedup.Hismoneyhasrunup.

38.searchforlookfor

39.takemeasurestodosth.takesteps/actiontodosth.

40.realize/cometrue

41.besatisfiedwith---

satisfyingsatisfactorysatisfaction

42.becuriousabout/todosth.curiouslycuriosity

43.Whatifwearelateforclass?

44.asolutionto---

45.It’soutside/beyondmypowertohelpyouthistime.

Helosthispowertospeech.

Hetookpowerlastyearandisstillinpowernow.

apowerfulswimmer

46.takeacloserlookat---haveacloserlookat---

beclosetoaclosefriend

47.describe---as

giveadescriptionofsth.beyonddescription

48.atonetimeatatimeatthesametime

innotimeatnotimeaheadoftimeontime

intimebehindthetimesforthefirsttime

forthetimebeingkilltimetakeone’stime

48.IwasinheavenwhenIheardthenews.

Goodheavens!

Whathashappenedtohim?

49.position

Thehousehasagoodposition.

getaposition/holdapositioninthecompany.

Heisamanofhighposition.ahighpositioninsociety

What’syourpositiononthismatter?

50.fromseasontoseasonfromhousetohouse

fromdoortodoorfrommouthtomouthfromhandtohand

fromgenerationtogenerationfromvillagetovillage.

51.believein/believe

52.ontheotherwayaround

53.punishpunishment

Heescapepunishment.

54.meandoingsth./meantodosth.meaning

55.comeup（with）

Hecameupwithanewsuggestion.

Thequestioncameupatthemeeting.

56.intelligentintelligence

Heisamanofhighintelligence.

57.proveI’llprovetoyouthatI’mright.

Youradviceprovedtobeuseful.

58.success

havesuccessin---besuccessfulin---

successfullysucceedindoing---

Theplayprovedtobeagreatsuccess.

UnitTwo

1.mediamedium

Moneyisamediumforbuyingandselling.

Thenewsmediaarecoveringtheelectionthoroughly.

2.one’sopinionon/upon/of---某人对---的意见、看法。

What’syouropinionofthismatter?

inone’sopinion

3.comparison

makeacomparisoncompareAwith/toB

incomparisonwithcomparedwith/to

bycomparisonbeyondcomparison

4.reliablerelyrelyonsb.todosth.

Isthisinformationreliable?

5.interviewinterviewerinterviewee

haveaninterviewwithsb.

giveaninterviewtosb.

6.face:

facetheparkfacesouth

Thedifficultyfacingusistransportation.

befacedwith---

Wearefacedwiththesameproblem.

facetofaceinone’sfacein（the）faceof

makeaface/makefaces

7.nosy

Idon’tlikehim,becauseheisverynosy.

haveone’snoseinabook.

noseabout/around

9.generous

begeneroustosb.

begenerouswithsth/indoingsth.

agenerousmealagenerousharvest.

10.positive;肯定的，确切的，明确的negative

Shewaspositive（sure）shehadseenhimbefore.

Hisanswerisnegative.

11.elect:

electionelectsb.tobe/as

12.rob:

robsb.ofsth.robsth./sb.robberrobbery

13.burndown/burnsth.totheground

14.beat:

（heart）beatfastbeatthewings

（waves）beattheshore（rain）beatthewindowbeatsb.

15.gouprisegodownfall

raisebringupbringdown

Histemperatureisgoingup.

16.wouldrather

wouldrather（not）dowouldrather（not）havedone

wouldrather---than---I’dratheryoucametomorrow.

17.Whatdoyouthinkof---Howdoyoulike/find---?

18.havesome/much/alotof/plentyof/little/nodifficultyindoingsth/withsth.

There’ssome/lotsof/plentyof/little/nodifficultyindoingsth/withsth.

getoverthedifficultyget/runintodifficultyindifficulty

outofadifficultywithdifficultywithoutdifficulty

19.morethan:

Thereweremorethan100peopleattheparty.

Thismuseumismorethanamuseum.Ihavelearnedalotinit.

Sheismoreweakthanlazy.

20.record:

set/hold/keep/break/beat/arecord

Hehasafinerecordatschool.

playarecordmakearecord

keeparecord/recordsofsth.

Pleasekeeparecordofwhatwassaid.

21.experienced:

Heisanexperiencedworker.

beexperiencedin---

apersonofgreatexperience

22.informedinforminformation

makeinformeddecisions做出了解情况的决定

Keepmeinformedofthelatestdevelopments.

awell-informedperson.

informsb.ofsth.informsb.that---

informsb.wh-todo

23.relaterelatedtworelatedquestions

relateto和---有关；和---相处得好、合得来。

berelatedto1.与…有关2.与…有亲戚关系

ThisparagraphrelatestotheOctoberRevolution.

She'sbestatrelatingtopeople.

Shedoesn’trelateverywelltoherstep-mother.

Theyarerelatedtomebymarriage.

24.talentedadj.有天才的，有天份的talent

Johnisaverytalentedboy.

haveatalentfor=haveageniusfor

Writingpoetryisoneofhismanytalents.

25.switchroles:

switchofthemachine,please.

switchon/offSwitchoffthemachine,please.

Heisalwaysswitchingfromonejobtoanother.

26.ratherthan:

而不是;与其---宁愿---

Thecolorseemsgreenratherthanblue.

Heleftratherthancausetrouble.

Thisisratherforyourfatherthanforyou.

wouldrather---than=prefertodo---ratherthando---

27.keepsth.balancedkeepnaturebalanced

keepthebalanceofnaturekeepone’sbalance

loseone’sbalance

28.beginbydoing---beginwith---

Tobeginwith（Aboveall）,he’stooyoungforthatkindofjob.

29.contact~sb.

getinto~withsb.keepin~withsb.

in/outof~withsb.comeinto~withsb./sth.

30.prepare:

~one’smeal,areport,one’slesson,aspeech

~for---be~edfor---inpreparationfor---

makepreparationsfor---

31.getsb.todosth.get---doneget+adj.get---do