人教版初中英语八年级英语下册全套单元综合检测题.docx
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人教版初中英语八年级英语下册全套单元综合检测题
人教版初中英语八年级英语下册全套单元综合检测
Unit1What’sthematter
（45分钟 100分）
第Ⅰ卷（共40分）
Ⅰ.听力（10分）
（Ⅰ）录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答语。
（5分）
1.A.Ihaveapen. B.Ihaveatoothache.
C.It’sgreat.
2.A.Yes,sheis.
B.I’mhappytohearthat.
C.Sheshouldgotoseeadoctor.
3.A.Threedaysago.B.Threedayslater.
C.Forthreedays.
4.A.Ieathealthyfood.B.I’matschool.
C.I’mmuchbetter,thankyou.
5.A.Ihopeso.B.Goodidea.
C.You’rewelcome.
（Ⅱ）录音中有一段对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
（5分）
6.IsTomatschooltoday?
A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn’t.
C.Yes,hedoes.
7.What’sthematterwithhim?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.
C.Hehasatoothache.
8.Whendiditstart?
A.Twodaysago.B.Yesterdaymorning.
C.Yesterdayevening.
9.Whatshouldhedo?
A.Heshouldgotoseeadentist.
B.Heshoulddrinkwater.
C.Heshouldsleepmore.
10.Shouldheeatsweet（甜的）things?
A.No,hecan.B.Yes,heshould.
C.No,heshouldn’t.
Ⅱ.单项选择（10分）
1.Ihavea ,sothedoctortellsmetotakemytemperatureanddrinksomewater.
A.sorebackB.headache
C.stomachacheD.fever
2.（2013·温州中考）—I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.
—Believein .You’rethebestinourclub.
A.herselfB.myself
C.yourselfD.himself
3.—I’mtootired.Iworkedverylatelastnight.
—Ithinkyou haveagoodrest.
A.shouldB.needC.mayD.mustn’t
4.—Themilklooks .Drinksome,myboy?
—No,thanks.Idon’tfeel today.
A.good;goodB.good;well
C.well;wellD.well;good
5.It’sbadforyourhealthtoeat junkfood.
A.toomanyB.toomuch
C.muchtooD.manytoo
6.（2013·安徽中考）ThepeopleinYa’anhavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven’t
hope.
A.pickedupB.givenup
C.lookedforD.waitedfor
7.Jenny livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.
A.wasusedtoB.wereusedto
C.isnotusedtoD.arenotusedto
8.—Look!
Canyouseeacat underthechair?
—Yeah.Howlovelyitis!
A.lieB.layC.lyingD.tolie
9.Tomy ,heknewnothingaboutwhathappenedyesterday.
A.surpriseB.surprising
C.surprisedD.surprises
10.After somefood,theykepton tothetopofthemountain.
A.eating;climbingB.eating;climb
C.eat;climbingD.eat;climb
Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）
Mary
wasillyesterday.Shewenttoseeadoctor.
“Doctor.I’mnotfeeling 1 atthemoment,”shesaid,“EverytimeIdomyhomeworkatnight,Ifeel 2 .IfIwalktoschooleveryday,Ihavetositdownand 3 fortenminutes.”
Thedoctorlooked 4 Marycarefully.Atlasthesaid,“ 5 serious,butI’mafraidyouare 6 toomuch.”
“Idon’tunderstand,whatdoyoumean?
”askedMary.“Imeanyoueattoomuch 7 ,”saidthedoctor.
“Oh!
YoumeanI’mtoo 8 .That’saproblem.”saidMary.“WhatshouldIdoifIdon’twanttobeheavy?
”
“Theansweriseasy,”saidthedoctor.“Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you 9 eatalotoffoodandyoualsoshouldtakemore 10 .”
1.A.good B.bad C.well D.terrible
2.A.hungryB.thirsty
C.tiredD.relaxed
3.A.restB.liedown
C.standD.look
4.A.afterB.overC.likeD.for
5.A.TooB.Not
C.NothingD.Very
6.A.drinkingB.sleeping
C.workingD.eating
7.A.icecreamB.fruit
C.foodD.chicken
8.A.fatB.healthy
C.stressedoutD.thin
9.A.canB.can’tC.shouldD.shouldn’t
10.A.homeworkB.sports
C.exerciseD.housework
Ⅳ.阅读理解（10分）
LastSaturdaymorning,onJune16th,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.
However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.
Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite（野营地）.Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass（指南针）showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!
Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.
Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.
1.ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark .
A.for4hoursB.for3days
C.inJuneD.intheafternoon
2.Itwasevenworsethatthey .
A.hadnopicnicB.losttheirway
C.couldn’tlightthefireD.couldn’tknoweachother
3.Chrissuggestedthattheyshould intherain.
A.setupatentB.reachthecampsite
C.keepsingingD.findaplacetohide
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Itwassunnyinthemorning.
B.Noneofthemhadanumbrella.
C.Theygaveupthecampingatlast.
D.Theyranabouttodrythemselves.
5.Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceof fromthetrip.
A.makingadecisionB.workingtogether
C.enjoyingholidaysD.takingacompass
第Ⅱ卷（共60分）
Ⅴ.词汇运用（20分）
（Ⅰ）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（10分）
1.Theoldmanfelldownandh hisback.
2.Weknowthegiraffehasalongn___________.
3.Mr.Smithisinadifficult （情况,状况）.
4.The （问题;苦恼）isthathedoesn’thaveenoughtimetorelax.
5.Smokingcanincreasethe （危险）ofgettingaheartproblem.
（Ⅱ）用所给词的适当形式填空。
（10分）
6.Moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe （important）ofthefoodsafety.
7.Wehaven’tmadethe （decide）aboutwheretogoonvacation.
8.The________（dead）ofthelittlegirlmadehermotherverysad.
9.Asweallknow,ahorsehasfour （foot）.
10.Therearemanypeople （lie）onthebeachandenjoyingthesunshinenow.
Ⅵ.完成句子（10分）
1.幸亏有你的帮助,我们才按时完成了工作。
yourhelp,wefinishedtheworkontime.
2.不要去冒险。
那样做是很危险的。
Don’t .It’sverydangeroustodothat.
3.无论发生什么,我们都不会放弃希望。
We’llnever hopenomatterwhathappens.
4.遗憾的是,没有人同意这个计划。
Unfortunately,noone theplan.
5.我坚信你会很快走出困境。
I’msurethatyoucan thedifficultsituationsoon.
Ⅶ.书面表达（30分）
健康一直是人们关注的问题,我校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
1.保持健康的重要性;
2.保持健康的方法:
多吃水果、蔬菜;每天锻炼一个小时;早睡早起;勤洗手;
3.自己的看法（至少一条）。
4.词数60～80个。
Boysandgirls,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Thankyou.
Ⅷ.补全对话（10分）
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A.Doyouhaveafever?
B.I’mnotfeelingwell.
C.Butyou’dbettergotoseeadoctor.
D.Willyoupleasegowithme?
E.Maybeyou’vejusthadacold.
A:
Hi,Kate,youlookterrible.What’sthematter?
B:
1 I’vegotaheadache,arunnynoseandasorethroat.YouknowtheH7N9virus（病毒）issoscary.Ifear...
A:
2
B:
No,Idon’t.Itookmytemperaturejustnow.
A:
Don’tworry.Afeveristhecommonsymptom（症状）ofthedisease. 3
B:
Ihopeso.
A:
4 Youcangoandgetsomemedicine.
B:
That’sagoodidea. 5
A:
Sure.Let’sgo.
Ⅸ.短文填空（10分）
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空完成短文。
about,hurt,need,think,find,happen,
trouble,experience,day,question
MynameisBettySanders.I’matelephoneoperator,andIworkforUniversalTelephoneCompany.Myjobisaninterestingone.Iworkfive 1 aweek,andmyhoursarefromninea.m.tofivep.m..Idoalotofthings—Iplacelong-distancecallsforpeople,Ianswer 2 ,andIhelppeoplewhentheyarein 3 .
TodayIhadaninteresting 4 .Ateleveno’clockthismorningIgotacallfromaman.Idon’tknowwhohewas.HewasintroubleandIcouldtellthathewasworried 5 something.Hegavemehisaddressandaskedmetosendanambulance（救护车）rightaway.Iaskedhimifsomebodywas 6 ,buthedidn’tanswermyquestion.Hetoldmehe 7 adoctoratonce,soIsaidI’dcallanambulanceforhimbutIstillwantedtoknowwhat 8 .Thenhesaid,“Ourkeysaregone!
”Ididn’tunderstandthat!
Whywouldheneedanambulancejustbecausehecouldn’tfindhiskeys?
ThenIfoundoutwhatthetroublewas.
Themanandhiswifeleftthecarkeysonacoffeetable,andlatertheycouldn’tfindthem.TheirlittleboyJohnnywasplayingintheroom,andthey 9 heswallowed（吞下）them.
ButbeforeIcouldhelphim,hetoldmehewouldn’tneedanambulanceanylonger.Hiswife 10 thekeysinherbag.Theywerethereallthetime.
答案解析
Ⅰ.（Ⅰ）答案:
1～5.BCACB
【听力材料】
1.What’sthematter,Frank?
2.Lucyhasabadfever.
3.Whendidyoursorethroatbegin?
4.Howareyoufeelingnow,Tom?
5.Youshouldliedownandrestforafewdays.
（Ⅱ）答案:
6～10.BCCAC
【听力材料】
M:
Where’sTom?
Whyisn’theatschooltoday?
W:
He’sathome.He’sillinbed.
M:
What’sthematterwithhim?
W:
Hehasabadtoothache.
M:
I’msorrytohearthat.Whendiditstart?
W:
Yesterdayevening.
M:
Whatshouldhedo?
W:
Heshouldgotoseeadentist.Heshouldn’teatsweetthings.
M:
Ithinkso.
Ⅱ.1.【解析】选D。
考查词义辨析。
haveasoreback背疼;haveaheadache头痛;haveastomachache胃痛;haveafever发烧。
由后半句句意:
医生让我量体温并喝水,可知是发烧了。
2.【解析】选C。
考查反身代词的用法。
由后句“你是我们俱乐部最好的。
”可
知其前句意为“相信你自己。
”yourself意为“你自己”。
故选C。
3.【解析】选A。
考查情态动词的用法。
should应该;need需要;may可能;
升级会员 